योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-6, chapter-89, verse-7

खेदान्निगडनिर्भेदे यत्नवान्स मतंगजः ।
चकार किकिणीक्वाणं मुखोद्धातैरथान्यदा ॥ ७ ॥

khedānnigaḍanirbhede yatnavānsa mataṃgajaḥ ,
cakāra kikiṇīkvāṇaṃ mukhoddhātairathānyadā 7

7. khedāt nigaḍanirbhede yatnavān saḥ mataṅgajaḥ
cakāra kikiṇīkvāṇam mukhodghātaiḥ atha anyadā

7. khedāt nigaḍanirbhede yatnavān saḥ mataṅgajaḥ
atha anyadā mukhodghātaiḥ kikiṇīkvāṇam cakāra

7. Distressed, that elephant, striving to break its fetters, then on another occasion made a tinkling sound with blows of its trunk.

Words meanings summery:

• खेदात् (khedāt) - due to distress (from distress, due to sorrow, out of fatigue)

• निगडनिर्भेदे (nigaḍanirbhede) - in the breaking of the shackles (in breaking the shackles, in the breaking of fetters)

• यत्नवान् (yatnavān) - making effort (to break the shackles) (striving, making effort, diligent)

• सः (saḥ) - that (elephant) (he, that)

• मतङ्गजः (mataṅgajaḥ) - elephant

• चकार (cakāra) - he made (a sound) (he did, he made)

• किकिणीक्वाणम् (kikiṇīkvāṇam) - a tinkling sound (from bells on the elephant) (a tinkling sound, the sound of small bells)

• मुखोद्घातैः (mukhodghātaiḥ) - by blows of its trunk (as elephants use their trunks like mouths for such actions) (by blows of the mouth/trunk)

• अथ (atha) - then, thereafter (then, now, moreover)

• अन्यदा (anyadā) - on another occasion (at another time, on another occasion)

Words meanings and morphology

खेदात् (khedāt) - due to distress (from distress, due to sorrow, out of fatigue)

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of kheda

kheda - distress, sorrow, fatigue, weariness

निगडनिर्भेदे (nigaḍanirbhede) - in the breaking of the shackles (in breaking the shackles, in the breaking of fetters)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of nigaḍanirbheda

nigaḍanirbheda - breaking of fetters/shackles

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nigaḍa+nirbheda)

• nigaḍa – fetter, chain, shackle
  noun (masculine)
• nirbheda – breaking, piercing, bursting
  noun (masculine)
  from root bhid with nir
  Prefix: nir
  Root: bhid (class 7)

Note: This locative indicates the object of the effort or the purpose.

यत्नवान् (yatnavān) - making effort (to break the shackles) (striving, making effort, diligent)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yatnavat

yatnavat - making effort, diligent, striving

adjective formed with -vat suffix

Root: yat (class 1)

Note: Agrees with `mataṅgajaḥ`.

सः (saḥ) - that (elephant) (he, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

मतङ्गजः (mataṅgajaḥ) - elephant

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mataṅgaja

mataṅgaja - elephant

चकार (cakāra) - he made (a sound) (he did, he made)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of kṛ

perfect tense

root kṛ, perfect 3rd singular active

Root: kṛ (class 8)

किकिणीक्वाणम् (kikiṇīkvāṇam) - a tinkling sound (from bells on the elephant) (a tinkling sound, the sound of small bells)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of kikiṇīkvāṇa

kikiṇīkvāṇa - tinkling sound, sound of small bells

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kikiṇī+kvāṇa)

• kikiṇī – small bell
  noun (feminine)
• kvāṇa – sound, noise, cry
  noun (masculine)
  Root: kvāṇ (class 1)

मुखोद्घातैः (mukhodghātaiḥ) - by blows of its trunk (as elephants use their trunks like mouths for such actions) (by blows of the mouth/trunk)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of mukhodghāta

mukhodghāta - blow with the mouth, stroke with the trunk

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (mukha+udghāta)

• mukha – mouth, face, opening; trunk (of an elephant)
  noun (neuter)
• udghāta – blow, stroke, shock
  noun (masculine)
  from root han with ud
  Prefix: ud
  Root: han (class 2)

अथ (atha) - then, thereafter (then, now, moreover)

(indeclinable)

अन्यदा (anyadā) - on another occasion (at another time, on another occasion)

(indeclinable)

adverbial formation from anya