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5,21

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-5, chapter-21, verse-27

चित्तकौशिकपक्षिण्या तृष्णया क्षुब्धयान्तरे ।
अमङ्गलानि विस्तारमलमायान्ति राघव ॥ २७ ॥
cittakauśikapakṣiṇyā tṛṣṇayā kṣubdhayāntare ,
amaṅgalāni vistāramalamāyānti rāghava 27
27. cittakauśikapakṣiṇyā tṛṣṇayā kṣubdhyayā antare
amaṅgalāni vistāram alam āyānti rāghava
27. rāghava antare cittakauśikapakṣiṇyā kṣubdhyayā
tṛṣṇayā amaṅgalāni vistāram alam āyānti
27. O Rāghava, by the craving (tṛṣṇā) agitated within, like a cuckoo-bird of the mind (citta), misfortunes attain full expansion.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • चित्तकौशिकपक्षिण्या (cittakauśikapakṣiṇyā) - by the cuckoo-bird of the mind
  • तृष्णया (tṛṣṇayā) - by craving, by thirst, by desire
  • क्षुब्ध्यया (kṣubdhyayā) - modifying 'tṛṣṇayā' (by the agitated, by the disturbed)
  • अन्तरे (antare) - within, internally
  • अमङ्गलानि (amaṅgalāni) - inauspicious things, misfortunes
  • विस्तारम् (vistāram) - expansion, spread, extent
  • अलम् (alam) - sufficiently, greatly, fully
  • आयान्ति (āyānti) - they come, they attain, they approach
  • राघव (rāghava) - An address to Rama (O descendant of Raghu)

Words meanings and morphology

चित्तकौशिकपक्षिण्या (cittakauśikapakṣiṇyā) - by the cuckoo-bird of the mind
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of cittakauśikapakṣiṇī
cittakauśikapakṣiṇī - cuckoo-bird of the mind (metaphorical)
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (citta+kauśikapakṣiṇī)
  • citta – mind, thought, consciousness
    noun (neuter)
    Derived from root cit 'to perceive, know'
    Root: cit (class 1)
  • kauśikapakṣiṇī – cuckoo-bird (female)
    noun (feminine)
तृष्णया (tṛṣṇayā) - by craving, by thirst, by desire
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of tṛṣṇā
tṛṣṇā - craving, thirst, desire
Derived from root tṛṣ 'to thirst'
Root: tṛṣ (class 4)
क्षुब्ध्यया (kṣubdhyayā) - modifying 'tṛṣṇayā' (by the agitated, by the disturbed)
(adjective)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of kṣubdha
kṣubdha - agitated, disturbed, troubled
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root kṣubh 'to be agitated'
Root: kṣubh (class 1)
अन्तरे (antare) - within, internally
(indeclinable)
अमङ्गलानि (amaṅgalāni) - inauspicious things, misfortunes
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of amaṅgala
amaṅgala - inauspicious, misfortune, evil
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+maṅgala)
  • a – not, non-, un-
    prefix
  • maṅgala – auspicious, fortunate, blessing
    noun (neuter)
विस्तारम् (vistāram) - expansion, spread, extent
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of vistāra
vistāra - expansion, spread, extent
Derived from root stṛ 'to spread' with prefix vi
Prefix: vi
Root: stṛ (class 5)
अलम् (alam) - sufficiently, greatly, fully
(indeclinable)
आयान्ति (āyānti) - they come, they attain, they approach
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of ā-yā
present active
Prefix: ā
Root: yā (class 2)
राघव (rāghava) - An address to Rama (O descendant of Raghu)
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of rāghava
rāghava - descendant of Raghu, Rama
Derived from Raghu with suffix -a