योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-4, chapter-34, verse-34
दामव्यालकटाकारैश्चेतः परिणतं यथा ।
भीमभासदृढन्यायो राघवास्त्वचलस्तव ॥ ३४ ॥
भीमभासदृढन्यायो राघवास्त्वचलस्तव ॥ ३४ ॥
dāmavyālakaṭākāraiścetaḥ pariṇataṃ yathā ,
bhīmabhāsadṛḍhanyāyo rāghavāstvacalastava 34
bhīmabhāsadṛḍhanyāyo rāghavāstvacalastava 34
34.
dāmavyālakaṭākāraiḥ cetaḥ pariṇatam yathā |
bhīmabhāsadṛḍhanyāyaḥ rāghavaḥ tu acalaḥ tava ||
bhīmabhāsadṛḍhanyāyaḥ rāghavaḥ tu acalaḥ tava ||
34.
yathā dāmavyālakaṭākāraiḥ cetaḥ pariṇatam
rāghavaḥ tava acalaḥ tu bhīmabhāsadṛḍhanyāyaḥ
rāghavaḥ tava acalaḥ tu bhīmabhāsadṛḍhanyāyaḥ
34.
Just as the mind (citta) perceives (is transformed into) forms such as a rope, a snake, or a mat, so too, O Rāghava, may your (understanding/resolve) be unshakeable, like a firm principle (nyāya) that appears formidable.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- दामव्यालकटाकारैः (dāmavyālakaṭākāraiḥ) - by forms like a rope, a snake, a mat
- चेतः (cetaḥ) - mind, consciousness, intellect
- परिणतम् (pariṇatam) - transformed, changed, ripened, become
- यथा (yathā) - as, just as, in what manner
- भीमभासदृढन्यायः (bhīmabhāsadṛḍhanyāyaḥ) - a firm principle of terrifying appearance/splendor
- राघवः (rāghavaḥ) - O Rāghava (descendant of Raghu, i.e., Rāma)
- तु (tu) - but, however, on the other hand
- अचलः (acalaḥ) - unmoving, immovable, firm, steady
- तव (tava) - your, of you
Words meanings and morphology
दामव्यालकटाकारैः (dāmavyālakaṭākāraiḥ) - by forms like a rope, a snake, a mat
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of dāmavyālakaṭākāra
dāmavyālakaṭākāra - having forms like a rope, a snake, and a mat
Compound of 'dāman', 'vyāla', 'kaṭa', and 'ākāra'
Compound type : bahuvrihi (dāman+vyāla+kaṭa+ākāra)
- dāman – rope, cord, string
noun (neuter) - vyāla – snake, serpent; mischievous animal
noun (masculine) - kaṭa – mat, straw mat; a piece of cloth
noun (masculine) - ākāra – form, shape, appearance, figure
noun (masculine)
Prefix: ā
Root: kṛ (class 8)
चेतः (cetaḥ) - mind, consciousness, intellect
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of cetas
cetas - mind, thought, intellect, consciousness
परिणतम् (pariṇatam) - transformed, changed, ripened, become
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of pariṇata
pariṇata - transformed, matured, ripened, turned into, undergone change
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root 'nam' with prefix 'pari'
Prefix: pari
Root: ṇam (class 1)
Note: Modifies 'cetaḥ'
यथा (yathā) - as, just as, in what manner
(indeclinable)
भीमभासदृढन्यायः (bhīmabhāsadṛḍhanyāyaḥ) - a firm principle of terrifying appearance/splendor
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhīmabhāsadṛḍhanyāya
bhīmabhāsadṛḍhanyāya - a firm principle (nyāya) that is terrifying (bhīma) in its appearance (bhāsa)
Compound of 'bhīma', 'bhāsa', 'dṛḍha', and 'nyāya'
Compound type : karmadhāraya (bhīma+bhāsa+dṛḍha+nyāya)
- bhīma – frightful, terrible, formidable
adjective (masculine)
Root: bhī (class 3) - bhāsa – light, splendor, appearance
noun (masculine)
Root: bhās (class 1) - dṛḍha – firm, strong, solid, resolute
adjective (masculine)
Root: dṛh (class 1) - nyāya – rule, method, maxim, principle, logical conclusion
noun (masculine)
Prefixes: ni+ā
Root: i (class 2)
राघवः (rāghavaḥ) - O Rāghava (descendant of Raghu, i.e., Rāma)
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of rāghava
rāghava - descendant of Raghu, an epithet for Rāma
Taddhita derivation from Raghu
तु (tu) - but, however, on the other hand
(indeclinable)
अचलः (acalaḥ) - unmoving, immovable, firm, steady
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of acala
acala - immovable, unmoving, firm, steady, mountain
Negative compound (na-cala)
Prefix: a
Root: cal (class 1)
Note: Modifies implied 'bodhaḥ' (understanding) or 'saṅkalpaḥ' (resolve)
तव (tava) - your, of you
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you (pronoun)