योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-3, chapter-92, verse-35
प्रतिभानुपदं चेतः क्षारेऽपि हि रसायनम् ।
दृष्ट्वा पीत्वा परां तृप्तिं याति वल्गति नृत्यति ॥ ३५ ॥
दृष्ट्वा पीत्वा परां तृप्तिं याति वल्गति नृत्यति ॥ ३५ ॥
pratibhānupadaṃ cetaḥ kṣāre'pi hi rasāyanam ,
dṛṣṭvā pītvā parāṃ tṛptiṃ yāti valgati nṛtyati 35
dṛṣṭvā pītvā parāṃ tṛptiṃ yāti valgati nṛtyati 35
35.
pratibhānupadaṃ cetaḥ kṣāre api hi rasāyanam
dṛṣṭvā pītvā parāṃ tṛptiṃ yāti valgati nṛtyati
dṛṣṭvā pītvā parāṃ tṛptiṃ yāti valgati nṛtyati
35.
pratibhānupadaṃ cetaḥ hi kṣāre api rasāyanam
dṛṣṭvā pītvā parāṃ tṛptiṃ yāti valgati nṛtyati
dṛṣṭvā pītvā parāṃ tṛptiṃ yāti valgati nṛtyati
35.
Immediately upon any perception, the mind (cetas), indeed, even when it encounters (sees) caustic alkali, perceives it as an elixir; having seen and drunk it, it attains supreme satisfaction, rejoices, and dances.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- प्रतिभानुपदं (pratibhānupadaṁ) - immediately after perception, at every perception
- चेतः (cetaḥ) - mind, consciousness
- क्षारे (kṣāre) - in a caustic or harmful substance (in alkali, in salt, in caustic substance)
- अपि (api) - even, also, too
- हि (hi) - (emphasizing the statement) (indeed, surely, for)
- रसायनम् (rasāyanam) - a life-giving or beneficial substance (elixir, chemical compound, remedy, a healing preparation)
- दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen, having perceived
- पीत्वा (pītvā) - having drunk
- परां (parāṁ) - ultimate, complete (supreme, highest, excellent)
- तृप्तिं (tṛptiṁ) - satisfaction, contentment, gratification
- याति (yāti) - experiences, reaches a state of (goes, attains, obtains)
- वल्गति (valgati) - becomes exuberant, expresses joy physically (leaps, jumps, rejoices, sports)
- नृत्यति (nṛtyati) - dances
Words meanings and morphology
प्रतिभानुपदं (pratibhānupadaṁ) - immediately after perception, at every perception
(indeclinable)
Compound formed with pratibhā and anupada.
Compound type : avyayībhāva (pratibhā+anupada)
- pratibhā – perception, intuition, flash of insight
noun (feminine)
From prati + bhā (to shine).
Prefix: prati
Root: bhā (class 2) - anupada – following, immediately after, close behind
indeclinable (neuter)
From anu + pada.
Prefix: anu
चेतः (cetaḥ) - mind, consciousness
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of cetas
cetas - mind, consciousness, intelligence, heart
From root cit (to perceive, know).
Root: cit (class 1)
Note: Visarga is s from stem cetas.
क्षारे (kṣāre) - in a caustic or harmful substance (in alkali, in salt, in caustic substance)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of kṣāra
kṣāra - caustic, saline, acrid, alkali, potash, salt
From root kṣar (to flow, melt) + ghañ.
Root: kṣar (class 1)
अपि (api) - even, also, too
(indeclinable)
Preposition or conjunction.
हि (hi) - (emphasizing the statement) (indeed, surely, for)
(indeclinable)
Particle.
रसायनम् (rasāyanam) - a life-giving or beneficial substance (elixir, chemical compound, remedy, a healing preparation)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of rasāyana
rasāyana - elixir, tonic, alchemical preparation, path of mercury
Compound of rasa (juice, essence) + ayana (going, path).
Compound type : tatpurusha (rasa+ayana)
- rasa – juice, fluid, essence, taste, sentiment
noun (masculine)
From root ras (to taste, feel).
Root: ras (class 1) - ayana – going, path, course, movement
noun (neuter)
From root i (to go) + ana suffix.
Root: i (class 2)
Note: Predicative accusative, or object of an implied verb of perception/transformation.
दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen, having perceived
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (gerund)
Formed from root dṛś + suffix tvā.
Root: dṛś (class 1)
पीत्वा (pītvā) - having drunk
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (gerund)
Formed from root pā (to drink) + suffix tvā.
Root: pā (class 1)
परां (parāṁ) - ultimate, complete (supreme, highest, excellent)
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of parā
para - supreme, highest, ultimate, distant, other
Feminine form of para.
Note: Agrees with tṛptiṃ.
तृप्तिं (tṛptiṁ) - satisfaction, contentment, gratification
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of tṛpti
tṛpti - satisfaction, contentment, gratification
From root tṛp (to be satisfied) + kti suffix.
Root: tṛp (class 4)
Note: Object of yāti.
याति (yāti) - experiences, reaches a state of (goes, attains, obtains)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of yā
Present active indicative
From root yā (to go). Class 2 verb.
Root: yā (class 2)
Note: Subject is cetaḥ.
वल्गति (valgati) - becomes exuberant, expresses joy physically (leaps, jumps, rejoices, sports)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of valg
Present active indicative
From root valg (to leap). Class 1 verb.
Root: valg (class 1)
Note: Subject is cetaḥ.
नृत्यति (nṛtyati) - dances
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of nṛt
Present active indicative
From root nṛt (to dance). Class 4 verb.
Root: nṛt (class 4)
Note: Subject is cetaḥ.