योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-3, chapter-22, verse-4
स्वप्ने निर्वासनाबीजे यथोदेति सुषुप्तता ।
जाग्रत्यवासनाबीजे तथोदेति विमुक्तता ॥ ४ ॥
जाग्रत्यवासनाबीजे तथोदेति विमुक्तता ॥ ४ ॥
svapne nirvāsanābīje yathodeti suṣuptatā ,
jāgratyavāsanābīje tathodeti vimuktatā 4
jāgratyavāsanābīje tathodeti vimuktatā 4
4.
svapne nir_vāsanābīje yathā udeti suṣuptatā
jāgrati avāsanābīje tathā udeti vimuktatā
jāgrati avāsanābīje tathā udeti vimuktatā
4.
yathā nir_vāsanābīje svapne suṣuptatā udeti
tathā avāsanābīje jāgrati vimuktatā udeti
tathā avāsanābīje jāgrati vimuktatā udeti
4.
Just as the state of deep sleep (suṣupti) arises in a dream where the seed of latent impressions (vāsanā) is absent, similarly, in the waking state, when the seed of latent impressions is absent, liberation (mokṣa) arises.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- स्वप्ने (svapne) - in the dream state (in a dream, in sleep)
- निर्_वासनाबीजे (nir_vāsanābīje) - in which the seed of latent impressions (vāsanā) is absent (in that which is without the seed of latent impressions)
- यथा (yathā) - just as (as, just as, in which manner)
- उदेति (udeti) - arises (arises, rises, appears)
- सुषुप्तता (suṣuptatā) - state of deep sleep (suṣupti) (state of deep sleep, profound sleep)
- जाग्रति (jāgrati) - in the waking state (in the waking state, while awake)
- अवासनाबीजे (avāsanābīje) - in which the seed of latent impressions (vāsanā) is absent (in that which is without the seed of latent impressions)
- तथा (tathā) - similarly (so, similarly, in that manner)
- उदेति (udeti) - arises (arises, rises, appears)
- विमुक्तता (vimuktatā) - liberation (mokṣa) (liberation, freedom, release)
Words meanings and morphology
स्वप्ने (svapne) - in the dream state (in a dream, in sleep)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of svapna
svapna - dream, sleep, dreaming, state of sleep
Root: svap (class 2)
निर्_वासनाबीजे (nir_vāsanābīje) - in which the seed of latent impressions (vāsanā) is absent (in that which is without the seed of latent impressions)
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, singular of nir_vāsanābīja
nir_vāsanābīja - without the seed of latent impressions, devoid of the seed of desires
Compound of 'nir' (negative prefix) + 'vāsanā' + 'bīja'. It is a Bahuvrihi compound, meaning 'that in which the seed of latent impressions is absent'.
Compound type : Bahuvrihi (nir+vāsanā+bīja)
- nir – without, out, away, absence of
prefix - vāsanā – latent impression, subtle trace of past actions/desires, mental habit
noun (feminine)
From root 'vas' (to dwell, to abide) with suffix -anā.
Root: vas (class 1) - bīja – seed, origin, cause, source, germ
noun (neuter)
यथा (yathā) - just as (as, just as, in which manner)
(indeclinable)
उदेति (udeti) - arises (arises, rises, appears)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of ud + i
Present indicative
From root 'i' (to go) with the prefix 'ud' (up, forth).
Prefix: ud
Root: i (class 2)
सुषुप्तता (suṣuptatā) - state of deep sleep (suṣupti) (state of deep sleep, profound sleep)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of suṣuptatā
suṣuptatā - state of deep sleep, unconsciousness, profound sleep
Derived from 'suṣupta' (deeply sleeping) with the suffix '-tā' for abstract noun.
जाग्रति (jāgrati) - in the waking state (in the waking state, while awake)
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of jāgrat
jāgrat - waking, awake, vigilant, the waking state
Present Active Participle
Present active participle of root 'jāgṛ' (to wake). Functions as a noun here.
Root: jāgṛ (class 2)
अवासनाबीजे (avāsanābīje) - in which the seed of latent impressions (vāsanā) is absent (in that which is without the seed of latent impressions)
(adjective)
Locative, neuter, singular of avāsanābīja
avāsanābīja - without the seed of latent impressions, devoid of the seed of desires
Compound of 'a' (negative prefix) + 'vāsanā' + 'bīja'. It is a Bahuvrihi compound, meaning 'that in which the seed of latent impressions is absent'.
Compound type : Bahuvrihi (a+vāsanā+bīja)
- a – not, non-, un-, without
prefix
Negative prefix. - vāsanā – latent impression, subtle trace of past actions/desires, mental habit
noun (feminine)
From root 'vas' (to dwell, to abide) with suffix -anā.
Root: vas (class 1) - bīja – seed, origin, cause, source, germ
noun (neuter)
तथा (tathā) - similarly (so, similarly, in that manner)
(indeclinable)
उदेति (udeti) - arises (arises, rises, appears)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of ud + i
Present indicative
From root 'i' (to go) with the prefix 'ud' (up, forth).
Prefix: ud
Root: i (class 2)
विमुक्तता (vimuktatā) - liberation (mokṣa) (liberation, freedom, release)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of vimuktatā
vimuktatā - liberation (mokṣa), freedom, emancipation, release
Derived from 'vimukta' (liberated) with the suffix '-tā' for abstract noun.