योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-19, verse-28

तत्रास्य विप्रस्य गृहाणि सन्ति भूस्थावरादीनि धनानि सन्ति ।
अद्याष्टमं वासरमाप्तमृत्योर्जीवो गिरिग्रामककन्दरस्थः ॥ २८ ॥

tatrāsya viprasya gṛhāṇi santi bhūsthāvarādīni dhanāni santi ,
adyāṣṭamaṃ vāsaramāptamṛtyorjīvo girigrāmakakandarasthaḥ 28

28. tatra asya viprasya gṛhāṇi santi
bhūsthāvarādīni dhanāni santi
adya aṣṭamam vāsaram āptamṛtyoḥ
jīvaḥ girigrāmakakandarasthaḥ

28. tatra asya viprasya gṛhāṇi santi
bhūsthāvarādīni dhanāni santi
adya āptamṛtyoḥ aṣṭamam vāsaram
jīvaḥ girigrāmakakandarasthaḥ

28. There are houses, immovable properties, and other wealth belonging to this Brahmin. Today is the eighth day since he died, and his life-force (jīva) resides in a cave within a mountain village.

Words meanings summery:

• तत्र (tatra) - in that region where the story unfolds (there, in that place)

• अस्य (asya) - of this, his

• विप्रस्य (viprasya) - of the Brahmin, of the wise man

• गृहाणि (gṛhāṇi) - houses, homes

• सन्ति (santi) - they are, exist

• भूस्थावरादीनि (bhūsthāvarādīni) - land and other immovable assets (immovable properties (like land), and so on)

• धनानि (dhanāni) - wealth, riches, treasures

• सन्ति (santi) - they are, exist

• अद्य (adya) - today

• अष्टमम् (aṣṭamam) - eighth

• वासरम् (vāsaram) - day

• आप्तमृत्योः (āptamṛtyoḥ) - of the Brahmin who died (of one who has met death, of the deceased)

• जीवः (jīvaḥ) - the soul/life-force of the deceased Brahmin (life-force, living being, soul (jīva))

• गिरिग्रामककन्दरस्थः (girigrāmakakandarasthaḥ) - dwelling in a cave of a mountain-village

Words meanings and morphology

तत्र (tatra) - in that region where the story unfolds (there, in that place)

(indeclinable)

From tad (that) + suffix -tra (place)

अस्य (asya) - of this, his

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, he, it

Note: Refers to the Brahmin.

विप्रस्य (viprasya) - of the Brahmin, of the wise man

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of vipra

vipra - Brahmin, wise man, sage

गृहाणि (gṛhāṇi) - houses, homes

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of gṛha

gṛha - house, home, dwelling

Note: Subject of 'santi'.

सन्ति (santi) - they are, exist

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of as

Root: as (class 2)

भूस्थावरादीनि (bhūsthāvarādīni) - land and other immovable assets (immovable properties (like land), and so on)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of bhūsthāvarādi

bhūsthāvarādi - land and other immovable property

Compound of bhūsthāvara (immovable property) and ādi (etcetera).

Compound type : dvandva / tatpuruṣa (bhūsthāvara+ādi)

• bhūsthāvara – immovable property, real estate (lit. standing on land)
  noun (neuter)
  Compound of bhū (land) and sthāvara (immovable).
• ādi – beginning, etcetera, and so forth
  noun (masculine)

Note: Subject of 'santi'.

धनानि (dhanāni) - wealth, riches, treasures

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of dhana

dhana - wealth, riches, property

Note: Subject of 'santi'.

सन्ति (santi) - they are, exist

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of as

Root: as (class 2)

अद्य (adya) - today

(indeclinable)

अष्टमम् (aṣṭamam) - eighth

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of aṣṭama

aṣṭama - eighth

Ordinal number from aṣṭan (eight).

Note: Describes 'vāsaram'.

वासरम् (vāsaram) - day

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vāsara

vāsara - day

Note: As a predicate nominative, but inflected accusative in this construction meaning 'today is the eighth day'.

आप्तमृत्योः (āptamṛtyoḥ) - of the Brahmin who died (of one who has met death, of the deceased)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of āptamṛtyu

āptamṛtyu - one who has met death

Compound of āpta (attained) and mṛtyu (death).

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (āpta+mṛtyu)

• āpta – attained, reached
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  From root āp (to obtain, reach)
  Prefix: ā
  Root: āp (class 5)
• mṛtyu – death
  noun (masculine)
  Root: mṛ (class 1)

Note: Refers to the Brahmin whose death day is counted.

जीवः (jīvaḥ) - the soul/life-force of the deceased Brahmin (life-force, living being, soul (jīva))

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of jīva

jīva - life-force, living being, soul (jīva)

Root: jīv (class 1)

Note: Subject of implied 'asti'.

गिरिग्रामककन्दरस्थः (girigrāmakakandarasthaḥ) - dwelling in a cave of a mountain-village

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of girigrāmakakandarastha

girigrāmakakandarastha - situated in a cave of a mountain-village

Compound of giri (mountain), grāmaka (small village), kandara (cave), and stha (standing, located).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (giri+grāmaka+kandara+stha)

• giri – mountain, hill
  noun (masculine)
• grāmaka – small village, hamlet
  noun (masculine)
  From grāma (village) + diminutive suffix -ka.
• kandara – cave, cavern
  noun (neuter)
• stha – standing, staying, situated
  adjective
  From root sthā (to stand).
  Root: sthā (class 1)

Note: Describes 'jīvaḥ'.