योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-19, verse-15

हिमाशनिरिवाम्भोजं जर्जरीकर्तुमादृता ।
जले जर्जरितेवाथ जरा द्विजमुपाययौ ॥ १५ ॥

himāśanirivāmbhojaṃ jarjarīkartumādṛtā ,
jale jarjaritevātha jarā dvijamupāyayau 15

15. himāśaniḥ iva ambhojam jarjarīkartum ādṛtā
jale jarjaritā iva atha jarā dvijam upāyayau

15. atha jarā dvijam himāśaniḥ iva ambhojam
jarjarīkartum ādṛtā jale jarjaritā iva upāyayau

15. Then, old age (jarā) approached the brahmin, eager to shatter him like a hailstone shatters a lotus, and appearing as withered as if she herself had been shattered in water.

Words meanings summery:

• हिमाशनिः (himāśaniḥ) - ice-bolt, hailstone

• इव (iva) - like, as if

• अम्भोजम् (ambhojam) - lotus

• जर्जरीकर्तुम् (jarjarīkartum) - to shatter, to make decrepit/old

• आदृता (ādṛtā) - eager, intent, attentive

• जले (jale) - in water

• जर्जरिता (jarjaritā) - shattered, worn out, decrepit

• इव (iva) - like, as if

• अथ (atha) - then, now, moreover

• जरा (jarā) - old age, decrepitude

• द्विजम् (dvijam) - the brahmin

• उपाययौ (upāyayau) - approached, came to

Words meanings and morphology

हिमाशनिः (himāśaniḥ) - ice-bolt, hailstone

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of himāśani

himāśani - ice-bolt, hailstone

compound noun

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (hima+aśani)

• hima – ice, snow, cold
  noun (masculine)
• aśani – bolt, thunderbolt
  noun (masculine)

इव (iva) - like, as if

(indeclinable)

अम्भोजम् (ambhojam) - lotus

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of ambhoja

ambhoja - lotus (lit. born from water)

compound noun

Compound type : upapada-tatpuruṣa (ambhas+ja)

• ambhas – water
  noun (neuter)
• ja – born, produced from
  adjective (masculine)
  suffix derived from root jan
  Root: jan (class 4)

जर्जरीकर्तुम् (jarjarīkartum) - to shatter, to make decrepit/old

(verb)

active, infinitive (tumun) of jarjarīkṛ

Infinitive

derived from the intensive reduplicated form of root jṛ with causative suffix + kṛ

Root: jṛ

आदृता (ādṛtā) - eager, intent, attentive

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of ādṛta

ādṛta - eager, intent, attentive, honored

Past Passive Participle

derived from root dṛ (to attend to, honor) with prefix ā

Prefix: ā

Root: dṛ

Note: Agrees with jarā.

जले (jale) - in water

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of jala

jala - water

जर्जरिता (jarjaritā) - shattered, worn out, decrepit

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of jarjarita

jarjarita - shattered, worn out, decrepit

Past Passive Participle

derived from the intensive reduplicated form of root jṛ

Root: jṛ

Note: Agrees with jarā.

इव (iva) - like, as if

(indeclinable)

अथ (atha) - then, now, moreover

(indeclinable)

जरा (jarā) - old age, decrepitude

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of jarā

jarā - old age, decrepitude

Root: jṛ (class 1)

द्विजम् (dvijam) - the brahmin

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of dvija

dvija - twice-born (brahmin, kṣatriya, vaiśya), bird, tooth

उपाययौ (upāyayau) - approached, came to

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of upa-yā

Perfect Mood, Active Voice

3rd person singular

Prefix: upa

Root: yā (class 2)