योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-2, chapter-7, verse-20

शुभेन पुरुषार्थेन शुभमासाद्यते फलम् ।
अशुभेनाशुभं राम यथेच्छसि तथा कुरु ॥ २० ॥

śubhena puruṣārthena śubhamāsādyate phalam ,
aśubhenāśubhaṃ rāma yathecchasi tathā kuru 20

20. śubhena puruṣārtena śubham āsādyate phalam
aśubhena aśubham rāma yathā icchasi tathā kuru

20. rāma śubhena puruṣārtena śubham phalam āsādyate
aśubhena aśubham yathā icchasi tathā kuru

20. By auspicious human effort (puruṣa), an auspicious result is obtained. By inauspicious effort, an inauspicious result (is obtained). O Rama, do as you wish.

Words meanings summery:

• शुभेन (śubhena) - by good, by auspicious

• पुरुषार्तेन (puruṣārtena) - by human effort (puruṣa) (by human endeavor, by human purpose, by human effort)

• शुभम् (śubham) - an auspicious, a good (result)

• आसाद्यते (āsādyate) - is obtained, is reached, is attained

• फलम् (phalam) - fruit, result, consequence

• अशुभेन (aśubhena) - by inauspicious (human effort) (by inauspicious, by bad)

• अशुभम् (aśubham) - an inauspicious (result) (an inauspicious, a bad (result))

• राम (rāma) - O Rama

• यथा (yathā) - as, in which manner

• इच्छसि (icchasi) - you wish, you desire

• तथा (tathā) - so, in that manner

• कुरु (kuru) - do, make

Words meanings and morphology

शुभेन (śubhena) - by good, by auspicious

(adjective)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of śubha

śubha - auspicious, good, beautiful, propitious

Note: Agrees with 'puruṣārtena'

पुरुषार्तेन (puruṣārtena) - by human effort (puruṣa) (by human endeavor, by human purpose, by human effort)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of puruṣārtha

puruṣārtha - human aim, human purpose, human endeavor; any of the four aims of human life (dharma, artha, kama, mokṣa)

Compound: puruṣa (man, person) + artha (aim, purpose)

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (puruṣa+artha)

• puruṣa – man, person, male, spirit
  noun (masculine)
• artha – aim, purpose, meaning, object, wealth
  noun (masculine)

शुभम् (śubham) - an auspicious, a good (result)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of śubha

śubha - auspicious, good, beautiful, propitious

Note: Agrees with 'phalam'

आसाद्यते (āsādyate) - is obtained, is reached, is attained

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, present (lat) of āsādyate

Prefix: ā

Root: √sad (class 1)

फलम् (phalam) - fruit, result, consequence

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of phala

phala - fruit, result, consequence, reward

अशुभेन (aśubhena) - by inauspicious (human effort) (by inauspicious, by bad)

(adjective)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of aśubha

aśubha - inauspicious, bad, evil, unfortunate

Compound: a (not) + śubha (good)

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+śubha)

• a – not, non-
  indeclinable prefix
• śubha – auspicious, good
  adjective

अशुभम् (aśubham) - an inauspicious (result) (an inauspicious, a bad (result))

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of aśubha

aśubha - inauspicious, bad, evil, unfortunate

Compound: a (not) + śubha (good)

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+śubha)

• a – not, non-
  indeclinable prefix
• śubha – auspicious, good
  adjective

राम (rāma) - O Rama

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rāma

rāma - Rama (proper noun, name of a deity/prince)

यथा (yathā) - as, in which manner

(indeclinable)

इच्छसि (icchasi) - you wish, you desire

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, present (lat) of icchasi

Root: √iṣ (class 6)

तथा (tathā) - so, in that manner

(indeclinable)

कुरु (kuru) - do, make

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of kuru

Root: √kṛ (class 8)