योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-1, chapter-2, verse-26
लक्ष्मणो भरतश्चैव शत्रुघ्नश्च महामनाः ।
कौसल्या च सुमित्रा च सीता दशरथस्तथा ॥ २६ ॥
कौसल्या च सुमित्रा च सीता दशरथस्तथा ॥ २६ ॥
lakṣmaṇo bharataścaiva śatrughnaśca mahāmanāḥ ,
kausalyā ca sumitrā ca sītā daśarathastathā 26
kausalyā ca sumitrā ca sītā daśarathastathā 26
26.
lakṣmaṇaḥ bharataḥ ca eva śatrughnaḥ ca mahāmanāḥ
kausalyā ca sumitrā ca sītā daśarathaḥ tathā
kausalyā ca sumitrā ca sītā daśarathaḥ tathā
26.
Lakshmana, Bharata, and also the great-minded Shatrughna; Kaushalya, Sumitra, Sita, and Dasharatha also.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- लक्ष्मणः (lakṣmaṇaḥ) - Lakshmana
- भरतः (bharataḥ) - Bharata
- च (ca) - and, also
- एव (eva) - also, too (indeed, certainly, only, just, also)
- शत्रुघ्नः (śatrughnaḥ) - Shatrughna
- च (ca) - and, also
- महामनाः (mahāmanāḥ) - great-minded, noble-minded
- कौसल्या (kausalyā) - Kaushalya
- च (ca) - and, also
- सुमित्रा (sumitrā) - Sumitra
- च (ca) - and, also
- सीता (sītā) - Sita
- दशरथः (daśarathaḥ) - Dasharatha
- तथा (tathā) - and also, too (thus, so, and also)
Words meanings and morphology
लक्ष्मणः (lakṣmaṇaḥ) - Lakshmana
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of lakṣmaṇa
lakṣmaṇa - Lakshmana (a proper name, Rama's brother)
Root: lakṣ (class 10)
भरतः (bharataḥ) - Bharata
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bharata
bharata - Bharata (a proper name, Rama's brother), one who is maintained/cherished, an actor
Root: bhṛ (class 3)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - also, too (indeed, certainly, only, just, also)
(indeclinable)
शत्रुघ्नः (śatrughnaḥ) - Shatrughna
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śatrughna
śatrughna - Shatrughna (a proper name, Rama's brother), foe-slayer
Compound: śatru (enemy) + ghna (slayer)
Compound type : tatpurusha (śatru+ghna)
- śatru – enemy, foe
noun (masculine) - ghna – slayer, destroyer
adjective (masculine)
From root han (to strike, kill)
Root: han (class 2)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
महामनाः (mahāmanāḥ) - great-minded, noble-minded
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mahāmanas
mahāmanas - great-minded, noble, magnanimous
Bahuvrihi compound: mahā (great) + manas (mind)
Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahā+manas)
- mahā – great, large, mighty
adjective (masculine) - manas – mind, intellect, thought
noun (neuter)
Root: man (class 4)
Note: Refers to the collective group of brothers or specifically to Shatrughna. Context implies it applies to all three.
कौसल्या (kausalyā) - Kaushalya
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of kausalyā
kausalyā - Kaushalya (a proper name, Rama's mother)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
सुमित्रा (sumitrā) - Sumitra
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of sumitrā
sumitrā - Sumitra (a proper name, Lakshmana's and Shatrughna's mother)
Compound: su (good) + mitra (friend)
Compound type : tatpurusha (su+mitra)
- su – good, well, excellent
indeclinable - mitra – friend
noun (masculine)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
सीता (sītā) - Sita
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of sītā
sītā - Sita (a proper name, Rama's wife), furrow
दशरथः (daśarathaḥ) - Dasharatha
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of daśaratha
daśaratha - Dasharatha (a proper name, Rama's father)
Compound: daśa (ten) + ratha (chariot); "owner of ten chariots"
Compound type : tatpurusha (daśa+ratha)
- daśa – ten
adjective - ratha – chariot
noun (masculine)
तथा (tathā) - and also, too (thus, so, and also)
(indeclinable)
from pronominal base tad