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7,4

वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्       vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-7, chapter-4, verse-4

पुलस्त्यवंशादुद्भूता राक्षसा इति नः श्रुतम् ।
इदानीमन्यतश्चापि संभवः कीर्तितस्त्वया ॥४॥
4. pulastyavaṃśādudbhūtā rākṣasā iti naḥ śrutam ,
idānīmanyataścāpi saṃbhavaḥ kīrtitastvayā.
4. pulastyavaṃśāt udbhūtāḥ rākṣasāḥ iti naḥ śrutam
idānīm anyataḥ ca api saṃbhavaḥ kīrtitaḥ tvayā
4. naḥ iti śrutam [yat] rākṣasāḥ pulastyavaṃśāt udbhūtāḥ
idānīm ca api anyataḥ saṃbhavaḥ tvayā kīrtitaḥ [asti]
4. It has been heard by us that the Rākṣasas originated from the lineage of Pulastya. Now, however, an origin from another source has also been described by you.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • पुलस्त्यवंशात् (pulastyavaṁśāt) - from the lineage of Pulastya
  • उद्भूताः (udbhūtāḥ) - arisen, originated, produced
  • राक्षसाः (rākṣasāḥ) - demons, Rākṣasas
  • इति (iti) - thus, so, in this manner (marks direct speech or thought)
  • नः (naḥ) - by us, to us, our
  • श्रुतम् (śrutam) - heard, perceived, revealed (as in Śruti)
  • इदानीम् (idānīm) - now, at this time
  • अन्यतः (anyataḥ) - from another, from elsewhere, from a different source
  • (ca) - and, also
  • अपि (api) - also, even, too
  • संभवः (saṁbhavaḥ) - origin, birth, production, possibility
  • कीर्तितः (kīrtitaḥ) - mentioned, described, celebrated
  • त्वया (tvayā) - by you

Words meanings and morphology

पुलस्त्यवंशात् (pulastyavaṁśāt) - from the lineage of Pulastya
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of pulastyavaṃśa
pulastyavaṁśa - lineage of Pulastya
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (pulastya+vaṃśa)
  • pulastya – name of a great sage, one of the mind-born sons of Brahmā
    proper noun (masculine)
  • vaṃśa – lineage, family, race, bamboo
    noun (masculine)
उद्भूताः (udbhūtāḥ) - arisen, originated, produced
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of udbhūta
udbhūta - arisen, originated, born, produced
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root 'bhū' (to be, to become) with prefix 'ud'
Prefix: ud
Root: bhū (class 1)
Note: Agrees with rākṣasāḥ
राक्षसाः (rākṣasāḥ) - demons, Rākṣasas
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of rākṣasa
rākṣasa - a Rākṣasa, demon, evil spirit
इति (iti) - thus, so, in this manner (marks direct speech or thought)
(indeclinable)
नः (naḥ) - by us, to us, our
(pronoun)
Instrumental, plural of asmad
asmad - I, we
Note: Enclitic form of the pronoun asmad (we)
श्रुतम् (śrutam) - heard, perceived, revealed (as in Śruti)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of śruta
śruta - heard, perceived, famous, known
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root 'śru' (to hear)
Root: śru (class 1)
Note: Implies "it is heard by us" (passive construction).
इदानीम् (idānīm) - now, at this time
(indeclinable)
अन्यतः (anyataḥ) - from another, from elsewhere, from a different source
(indeclinable)
Suffix -tas added to anya
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
अपि (api) - also, even, too
(indeclinable)
संभवः (saṁbhavaḥ) - origin, birth, production, possibility
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃbhava
saṁbhava - origin, birth, production, possibility, existence
From root 'bhū' (to be) with prefix 'sam'
Prefix: sam
Root: bhū (class 1)
कीर्तितः (kīrtitaḥ) - mentioned, described, celebrated
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kīrtita
kīrtita - mentioned, described, told, celebrated
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root 'kīrt' (to mention, to praise)
Root: kīrt (class 10)
Note: Agrees with saṃbhavaḥ.
त्वया (tvayā) - by you
(pronoun)
Instrumental, singular of yuşmad
yuşmad - you