वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-7, chapter-21, verse-22

तांस्तु सर्वान् समाक्षिप्य तदस्त्रमपहत्य च ।
जघ्नुस्ते राक्षसं घोरमेकं शतसहस्रकः ॥२२॥

22. tāṃstu sarvān samākṣipya tadastramapahatya ca ,
jaghnuste rākṣasaṃ ghoramekaṃ śatasahasrakaḥ.

22. tān tu sarvān samākṣipya tat astram apahatya ca
jaghnuḥ te rākṣasam ghoram ekam śatasahasrakaḥ

22. tu te śatasahasrakaḥ tān sarvān samākṣipya ca
tat astram apahatya ekam ghoram rākṣasam jaghnuḥ

22. But having completely warded off all those (weapons) and destroyed that missile, they—a hundred thousand (strong)—struck that one terrible demon.

Words meanings summery:

• तान् (tān) - those (weapons) (those)

• तु (tu) - but (but, indeed, however)

• सर्वान् (sarvān) - all (of them) (all, every)

• समाक्षिप्य (samākṣipya) - having completely warded off (having warded off, having repelled, having thrown together)

• तत् (tat) - that

• अस्त्रम् (astram) - missile (weapon, missile)

• अपहत्य (apahatya) - having destroyed (having destroyed, having warded off, having killed)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• जघ्नुस् (jaghnus) - struck (they struck, they killed)

• ते (te) - they (the opponents/warriors) (they, those)

• राक्षसम् (rākṣasam) - the demon (demon)

• घोरम् (ghoram) - terrible (terrible, dreadful, awful)

• एकम् (ekam) - one (one, single)

• शतसहस्रकः (śatasahasrakaḥ) - a hundred thousand (strong) (a hundred thousand, a hundred thousand strong)

Words meanings and morphology

तान् (tān) - those (weapons) (those)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Demonstrative pronoun

Note: Object of `samākṣipya`

तु (tu) - but (but, indeed, however)

(indeclinable)

Particle

सर्वान् (sarvān) - all (of them) (all, every)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

Pronominal adjective

Note: Agrees with `tān`

समाक्षिप्य (samākṣipya) - having completely warded off (having warded off, having repelled, having thrown together)

(indeclinable)

Gerund (absolutive)

From root kṣip (to throw) with prefixes sam and ā; suffix -ya for gerund

Prefixes: sam+ā

Root: kṣip (class 6)

Note: Describes an action completed before the main verb `jaghnus`

तत् (tat) - that

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Demonstrative pronoun

Note: Agrees with `astram`

अस्त्रम् (astram) - missile (weapon, missile)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of astra

astra - missile, weapon, arrow

From root as (to throw)

Root: as (class 4)

अपहत्य (apahatya) - having destroyed (having destroyed, having warded off, having killed)

(indeclinable)

Gerund (absolutive)

From root han (to strike, kill) with prefix apa; suffix -ya for gerund

Prefix: apa

Root: han (class 2)

Note: Describes an action completed before the main verb `jaghnus`

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

Conjunction

जघ्नुस् (jaghnus) - struck (they struck, they killed)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of han

Perfect active

Root han (to strike), reduplicated perfect

Root: han (class 2)

Note: Main verb of the sentence.

ते (te) - they (the opponents/warriors) (they, those)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Demonstrative pronoun

Note: Subject of `jaghnus`

राक्षसम् (rākṣasam) - the demon (demon)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of rākṣasa

rākṣasa - demon, belonging to rākṣasas

घोरम् (ghoram) - terrible (terrible, dreadful, awful)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of ghora

ghora - terrible, dreadful, frightful, fierce

Note: Agrees with `rākṣasam`

एकम् (ekam) - one (one, single)

(numeral)

Note: Agrees with `rākṣasam`

शतसहस्रकः (śatasahasrakaḥ) - a hundred thousand (strong) (a hundred thousand, a hundred thousand strong)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śatasahasraka

śatasahasraka - a hundred thousand

Compound noun, with -ka suffix (often collective/emphatic)

Compound type : dvandva (śata+sahasra)

• śata – hundred
  numeral (neuter)
• sahasra – thousand
  numeral (neuter)

Note: Functions as a collective descriptor for the plural subject 'te'.