वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्
vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam
-
book-7, chapter-16, verse-9
सुपर्णनागयक्षाणां दैत्यदानवरक्षसाम् ।
प्राणिनामेव सर्वेषामगम्यः पर्वतः कृतः ॥९॥
प्राणिनामेव सर्वेषामगम्यः पर्वतः कृतः ॥९॥
9. suparṇanāgayakṣāṇāṃ daityadānavarakṣasām ,
prāṇināmeva sarveṣāmagamyaḥ parvataḥ kṛtaḥ.
prāṇināmeva sarveṣāmagamyaḥ parvataḥ kṛtaḥ.
9.
suparṇanāgayakṣāṇām daityadānavarakṣasām
prāṇinām eva sarveṣām agamyaḥ parvataḥ kṛtaḥ
prāṇinām eva sarveṣām agamyaḥ parvataḥ kṛtaḥ
9.
parvataḥ suparṇanāgayakṣāṇām daityadānavarakṣasām
prāṇinām eva sarveṣām agamyaḥ kṛtaḥ
prāṇinām eva sarveṣām agamyaḥ kṛtaḥ
9.
This mountain has been rendered inaccessible to all beings—even to Suparṇas, Nāgas, Yakṣas, Daityas, Dānavas, and Rākṣasas.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- सुपर्णनागयक्षाणाम् (suparṇanāgayakṣāṇām) - of Suparṇas, Nāgas, and Yakṣas (of Suparṇas (Garudas), Nāgas, and Yakṣas)
- दैत्यदानवरक्षसाम् (daityadānavarakṣasām) - of Daityas, Dānavas, and Rākṣasas
- प्राणिनाम् (prāṇinām) - of living beings (of living beings, of creatures)
- एव (eva) - even (even, only, indeed)
- सर्वेषाम् (sarveṣām) - of all
- अगम्यः (agamyaḥ) - inaccessible (inaccessible, unapproachable, impossible to reach)
- पर्वतः (parvataḥ) - the mountain (mountain, hill)
- कृतः (kṛtaḥ) - has been made / rendered (made, done, created)
Words meanings and morphology
सुपर्णनागयक्षाणाम् (suparṇanāgayakṣāṇām) - of Suparṇas, Nāgas, and Yakṣas (of Suparṇas (Garudas), Nāgas, and Yakṣas)
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of suparṇanāgayakṣa
suparṇanāgayakṣa - Suparṇas, Nāgas, and Yakṣas (collectively)
Compound type : dvandva (suparṇa+nāga+yakṣa)
- suparṇa – having beautiful wings; a class of mythical birds (like Garuḍa)
noun (masculine) - nāga – serpent, snake; a class of mythical serpent-beings
noun (masculine) - yakṣa – a class of mythical beings, often guardians of treasures
noun (masculine)
दैत्यदानवरक्षसाम् (daityadānavarakṣasām) - of Daityas, Dānavas, and Rākṣasas
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of daityadānavarakṣas
daityadānavarakṣas - Daityas, Dānavas, and Rākṣasas (collectively)
Compound type : dvandva (daitya+dānava+rakṣas)
- daitya – a class of demons, sons of Diti
noun (masculine) - dānava – a class of demons, descendants of Danu
noun (masculine) - rakṣas – a demon, rākṣasa
noun (masculine)
प्राणिनाम् (prāṇinām) - of living beings (of living beings, of creatures)
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of prāṇin
prāṇin - living being, creature, animal
Root: an (class 2)
एव (eva) - even (even, only, indeed)
(indeclinable)
सर्वेषाम् (sarveṣām) - of all
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole
Note: Agrees with prāṇinām
अगम्यः (agamyaḥ) - inaccessible (inaccessible, unapproachable, impossible to reach)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of agamya
agamya - inaccessible, unapproachable, not to be transgressed
gerundive
formed from a (negation) + root gam (to go) + suffix -ya (gerundive)
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+gamya)
- a – not, un-
indeclinable
negative prefix - gamya – approachable, attainable, to be gone to
adjective (masculine)
Gerundive
from root gam (to go)
Root: gam (class 1)
Note: Agrees with parvataḥ
पर्वतः (parvataḥ) - the mountain (mountain, hill)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of parvata
parvata - mountain, hill
कृतः (kṛtaḥ) - has been made / rendered (made, done, created)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛta
kṛta - made, done, performed, created
Past Passive Participle
from root kṛ (to do, make)
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Agrees with parvataḥ