वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-97, verse-30

ततः सकामं सुग्रीवमङ्गदं च महाबलम् ।
चकार राघवः प्रीतो हत्वा राक्षसपुंगवम् ॥३०॥

30. tataḥ sakāmaṃ sugrīvamaṅgadaṃ ca mahābalam ,
cakāra rāghavaḥ prīto hatvā rākṣasapuṃgavam.

30. tataḥ sakāmam sugrīvam aṅgadam ca mahābalam
cakāra rāghavaḥ prītaḥ hatvā rākṣasapuṃgavam

30. tataḥ prītaḥ rāghavaḥ rākṣasapuṃgavam hatvā
sugrīvam ca mahābalam aṅgadam ca sakāmam cakāra

30. Then, Rāghava, filled with satisfaction, made Sugrīva and the mighty Aṅgada fulfilled (sakāmam) in their desires, after having slain the chief of the rākṣasas.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, from that

• सकामम् (sakāmam) - fulfilled in their desires (with desire, desirous, having fulfilled desires)

• सुग्रीवम् (sugrīvam) - Sugrīva (name of the monkey king)

• अङ्गदम् (aṅgadam) - Aṅgada (name of Vāli's son, Sugrīva's nephew)

• च (ca) - and, also

• महाबलम् (mahābalam) - referring to Aṅgada (mighty, very powerful)

• चकार (cakāra) - made, did, performed

• राघवः (rāghavaḥ) - Rāghava (an epithet of Rāma)

• प्रीतः (prītaḥ) - filled with satisfaction (pleased, satisfied, delighted)

• हत्वा (hatvā) - having killed, after killing

• राक्षसपुंगवम् (rākṣasapuṁgavam) - referring to Rāvaṇa (the chief of the rākṣasas)

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, from that

(indeclinable)

सकामम् (sakāmam) - fulfilled in their desires (with desire, desirous, having fulfilled desires)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of sakāma

sakāma - having desires, desirous, fulfilling desires, with desires fulfilled

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+kāma)

• sa – with, together with (prefix)
  indeclinable
• kāma – desire, wish, love
  noun (masculine)
  Root: kam (class 1)

Note: Agrees with Sugrīva and Aṅgada.

सुग्रीवम् (sugrīvam) - Sugrīva (name of the monkey king)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of sugrīva

sugrīva - Sugrīva (name of the monkey king, literally 'beautiful neck')

Note: Object of cakāra.

अङ्गदम् (aṅgadam) - Aṅgada (name of Vāli's son, Sugrīva's nephew)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of aṅgada

aṅgada - Aṅgada (name of Vāli's son, literally 'armlet')

Note: Object of cakāra.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

Note: Connects Sugrīva and Aṅgada.

महाबलम् (mahābalam) - referring to Aṅgada (mighty, very powerful)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of mahābala

mahābala - very strong, mighty, powerful

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+bala)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• bala – strength, power, might
  noun (neuter)

Note: Agrees with Aṅgadam.

चकार (cakāra) - made, did, performed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of kṛ

Root: kṛ (class 8)

राघवः (rāghavaḥ) - Rāghava (an epithet of Rāma)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rāghava

rāghava - descendant of Raghu; an epithet of Rāma

Derived from Raghu (P. 'aṇ')

Note: Subject of cakāra.

प्रीतः (prītaḥ) - filled with satisfaction (pleased, satisfied, delighted)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of prīta

prīta - pleased, delighted, satisfied, beloved

Past Passive Participle

Derived from √prī (to please, satisfy)

Root: prī (class 9)

Note: Agrees with Rāghavaḥ.

हत्वा (hatvā) - having killed, after killing

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Derived from √han (to kill) with suffix -tvā

Root: han (class 2)

Note: Indicates prior action by the subject Rāghava.

राक्षसपुंगवम् (rākṣasapuṁgavam) - referring to Rāvaṇa (the chief of the rākṣasas)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of rākṣasapuṃgava

rākṣasapuṁgava - chief of demons/rākṣasas, bull among rākṣasas

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rākṣasa+puṃgava)

• rākṣasa – demon, evil spirit, rākṣasa
  noun (masculine)
• puṃgava – bull, chief, excellent one, foremost
  noun (masculine)

Note: Object of hatvā.