वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-97, verse-29

आविवेश महान् हर्षो देवानां चारणैः सह ।
रावणे निहते रौद्रे सर्वलोकभयंकरे ॥२९॥

29. āviveśa mahān harṣo devānāṃ cāraṇaiḥ saha ,
rāvaṇe nihate raudre sarvalokabhayaṃkare.

29. āviveśa mahān harṣaḥ devānām cāraṇaiḥ saha
rāvaṇe nihate raudre sarvalokabhayaṃkare

29. mahān harṣaḥ devānām cāraṇaiḥ saha āviveśa
rāvaṇe raudre sarvalokabhayaṃkare nihate

29. Great joy pervaded the deities along with the Cāraṇas, upon the slaying of the terrifying Rāvaṇa, who was a source of fear for all the worlds.

Words meanings summery:

• आविवेश (āviveśa) - pervaded (the gods) (entered, pervaded, attacked)

• महान् (mahān) - great, large, mighty

• हर्षः (harṣaḥ) - joy, delight, happiness

• देवानाम् (devānām) - of the gods, of the deities

• चारणैः (cāraṇaiḥ) - along with the celestial bards (Cāraṇas) (by the Cāraṇas (celestial bards))

• सह (saha) - with, along with, together with

• रावणे (rāvaṇe) - when Rāvaṇa was (slain) (in Rāvaṇa, regarding Rāvaṇa, when Rāvaṇa was)

• निहते (nihate) - when (Rāvaṇa) was slain (slain, killed, destroyed)

• रौद्रे (raudre) - fierce, terrible, dreadful

• सर्वलोकभयंकरे (sarvalokabhayaṁkare) - causing fear to all worlds

Words meanings and morphology

आविवेश (āviveśa) - pervaded (the gods) (entered, pervaded, attacked)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of viś

Prefix: ā

Root: viś (class 6)

महान् (mahān) - great, large, mighty

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahat

mahat - great, large, vast, powerful

Note: Agrees with harṣaḥ.

हर्षः (harṣaḥ) - joy, delight, happiness

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of harṣa

harṣa - joy, delight, excitement, thrill

Derived from √hṛṣ (to be excited)

Root: hṛṣ (class 1)

देवानाम् (devānām) - of the gods, of the deities

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of deva

deva - god, deity, divine being

Note: Refers to the group of gods.

चारणैः (cāraṇaiḥ) - along with the celestial bards (Cāraṇas) (by the Cāraṇas (celestial bards))

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of cāraṇa

cāraṇa - wanderer, itinerant, bard, a class of celestial beings, musician

Root: car (class 1)

Note: Used with saha (with).

सह (saha) - with, along with, together with

(indeclinable)

रावणे (rāvaṇe) - when Rāvaṇa was (slain) (in Rāvaṇa, regarding Rāvaṇa, when Rāvaṇa was)

(proper noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of rāvaṇa

rāvaṇa - Rāvaṇa (name of the demon king of Lanka)

Note: Locative absolute construction with nihate, raudre, sarvalokabhayaṃkare.

निहते (nihate) - when (Rāvaṇa) was slain (slain, killed, destroyed)

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of nihata

nihata - struck down, killed, slain, destroyed

Past Passive Participle

Derived from √han (to strike, kill) with prefix ni-

Prefix: ni

Root: han (class 2)

Note: Agrees with rāvaṇe in a locative absolute construction.

रौद्रे (raudre) - fierce, terrible, dreadful

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of raudra

raudra - fierce, terrible, dreadful, furious; pertaining to Rudra

Note: Agrees with rāvaṇe.

सर्वलोकभयंकरे (sarvalokabhayaṁkare) - causing fear to all worlds

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of sarvalokabhayaṃkara

sarvalokabhayaṁkara - terrifying all worlds, causing fear to all people/regions

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sarvaloka+bhayaṃkara)

• sarva – all, every, whole
  pronoun
• loka – world, region, people
  noun (masculine)
• bhayaṃkara – terrifying, dreadful, formidable
  adjective (masculine)
  Kṛt (agent noun/adjective)
  Derived from bhaya (fear) + √kṛ (to make)
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Agrees with rāvaṇe.