वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-34, verse-5

कालाः काञ्चनसंनाहास्तस्मिंस्तमसि राक्षसाः ।
संप्रादृश्यन्त शैलेन्द्रा दीप्तौषधिवना इव ॥५॥

5. kālāḥ kāñcanasaṃnāhāstasmiṃstamasi rākṣasāḥ ,
saṃprādṛśyanta śailendrā dīptauṣadhivanā iva.

5. kālāḥ kāñcanasaṃnāhāḥ tasmin tamasi rākṣasāḥ |
saṃprādṛśyanta śailendrā dīptauṣadhivanāḥ iva

5. In that darkness, the dark-colored Rākṣasas, clad in golden armor, appeared like mighty mountains adorned with luminous medicinal plants.

Words meanings summery:

• कालाः (kālāḥ) - dark-colored, black

• काञ्चनसंनाहाः (kāñcanasaṁnāhāḥ) - having golden armor/equipment

• तस्मिन् (tasmin) - in that

• तमसि (tamasi) - in the darkness

• राक्षसाः (rākṣasāḥ) - demons, Rākṣasas

• संप्रादृश्यन्त (saṁprādṛśyanta) - they appeared, became visible

• शैलेन्द्रा (śailendrā) - chief of mountains, mighty mountains

• दीप्तौषधिवनाः (dīptauṣadhivanāḥ) - having shining medicinal plant-forests, adorned with luminous medicinal plants

• इव (iva) - like, as if

Words meanings and morphology

कालाः (kālāḥ) - dark-colored, black

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of kāla

kāla - dark-colored, black; time; death

काञ्चनसंनाहाः (kāñcanasaṁnāhāḥ) - having golden armor/equipment

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of kāñcanasaṃnāha

kāñcanasaṁnāha - clad in golden armor, wearing golden equipment

Compound type : bahuvrihi (kāñcana+saṃnāha)

• kāñcana – golden, made of gold, gold
  adjective (neuter)
• saṃnāha – armor, equipment, preparation
  noun (masculine)

तस्मिन् (tasmin) - in that

(pronoun)

Locative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that

तमसि (tamasi) - in the darkness

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of tamas

tamas - darkness, gloom

राक्षसाः (rākṣasāḥ) - demons, Rākṣasas

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of rākṣasa

rākṣasa - a demon, a Rākṣasa

संप्रादृश्यन्त (saṁprādṛśyanta) - they appeared, became visible

(verb)

3rd person , plural, passive, imperfect (laṅ) of dṛś

Prefixes: sam+pra

Root: dṛś (class 1)

शैलेन्द्रा (śailendrā) - chief of mountains, mighty mountains

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of śailendra

śailendra - chief of mountains, mighty mountain

Compound type : tatpurusha (śaila+indra)

• śaila – mountain, rock
  noun (masculine)
• indra – chief, lord, (name of a deity)
  noun (masculine)

दीप्तौषधिवनाः (dīptauṣadhivanāḥ) - having shining medicinal plant-forests, adorned with luminous medicinal plants

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of dīptauṣadhivana

dīptauṣadhivana - a forest of luminous herbs; having shining medicinal plants

Compound type : bahuvrihi (dīpta+auṣadhivana)

• dīpta – shining, blazing, luminous
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  from root dīp (to shine)
  Root: dīp (class 4)
• auṣadhivana – forest of medicinal plants
  noun (neuter)

Note: Agrees with 'śailendrā'.

इव (iva) - like, as if

(indeclinable)