वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-15, verse-25

तानि कोटिसहस्राणि वानराणां महौजसाम् ।
बध्नन्तः सागरे सेतुं जग्मुः पारं महोदधेः ॥२५॥

25. tāni koṭisahasrāṇi vānarāṇāṃ mahaujasām ,
badhnantaḥ sāgare setuṃ jagmuḥ pāraṃ mahodadheḥ.

25. tāni koṭisahasrāṇi vānarāṇām mahaujasām
badhnantaḥ sāgare setum jagmuḥ pāram mahodadheḥ

25. tāni mahaujasām vānarāṇām koṭisahasrāṇi sāgare
setum badhnantaḥ mahodadheḥ pāram jagmuḥ

25. Those tens of millions of mighty monkeys, while building the bridge in the ocean, reached the other shore of the great ocean.

Words meanings summery:

• तानि (tāni) - those

• कोटिसहस्राणि (koṭisahasrāṇi) - tens of millions (of monkeys) (thousands of crores, tens of millions, billions)

• वानराणाम् (vānarāṇām) - of monkeys

• महौजसाम् (mahaujasām) - of great strength, mighty

• बध्नन्तः (badhnantaḥ) - while building (the bridge) (building, binding, constructing)

• सागरे (sāgare) - in the ocean

• सेतुम् (setum) - bridge, embankment

• जग्मुः (jagmuḥ) - they went, they reached

• पारम् (pāram) - the other side, far bank, opposite shore

• महोदधेः (mahodadheḥ) - of the great ocean

Words meanings and morphology

तानि (tāni) - those

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Can also be accusative plural

कोटिसहस्राणि (koṭisahasrāṇi) - tens of millions (of monkeys) (thousands of crores, tens of millions, billions)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of koṭisahasra

koṭisahasra - a thousand crores (10^10), countless millions

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (koṭi+sahasra)

• koṭi – crore (ten million), edge, point
  noun (feminine)
• sahasra – thousand
  noun (neuter)

Note: Can also be accusative plural

वानराणाम् (vānarāṇām) - of monkeys

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of vānara

vānara - monkey

महौजसाम् (mahaujasām) - of great strength, mighty

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, plural of mahaujasa

mahaujasa - of great strength, mighty, vigorous

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+ojas)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective (feminine)
• ojas – strength, vigor, power, energy
  noun (neuter)

बध्नन्तः (badhnantaḥ) - while building (the bridge) (building, binding, constructing)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of badhnat

badhnat - binding, tying, fastening, building

Present Active Participle

Derived from root bandh- 'to bind, tie, build'

Root: bandh (class 9)

सागरे (sāgare) - in the ocean

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of sāgara

sāgara - ocean, sea

सेतुम् (setum) - bridge, embankment

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of setu

setu - bridge, dam, embankment

जग्मुः (jagmuḥ) - they went, they reached

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of gam

Root: gam (class 1)

पारम् (pāram) - the other side, far bank, opposite shore

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of pāra

pāra - the other side, opposite bank/shore, end, limit

महोदधेः (mahodadheḥ) - of the great ocean

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of mahodadhi

mahodadhi - great ocean, vast sea

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+udadhi)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective (feminine)
• udadhi – ocean, sea, reservoir of water
  noun (masculine)