वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्
vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam
-
book-6, chapter-15, verse-23
ततो देवाः सगन्धर्वाः
सिद्धाश्च परमर्षयः ॥२३॥
सिद्धाश्च परमर्षयः ॥२३॥
23. tato devāḥ sagandharvāḥ
siddhāśca paramarṣayaḥ.
siddhāśca paramarṣayaḥ.
23.
tataḥ devāḥ sagandharvāḥ
siddhāḥ ca paramarṣayaḥ
siddhāḥ ca paramarṣayaḥ
23.
tataḥ devāḥ sagandharvāḥ
siddhāḥ ca paramarṣayaḥ
siddhāḥ ca paramarṣayaḥ
23.
Then the gods, accompanied by gandharvas, along with siddhas and great sages [gathered to witness].
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- ततः (tataḥ) - then, thence, from that
- देवाः (devāḥ) - gods, deities
- सगन्धर्वाः (sagandharvāḥ) - accompanied by gandharvas, with gandharvas
- सिद्धाः (siddhāḥ) - perfected beings, accomplished ones
- च (ca) - and
- परमर्षयः (paramarṣayaḥ) - great sages, supreme seers
Words meanings and morphology
ततः (tataḥ) - then, thence, from that
(indeclinable)
देवाः (devāḥ) - gods, deities
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of deva
deva - god, deity, celestial being
Root: div (class 4)
सगन्धर्वाः (sagandharvāḥ) - accompanied by gandharvas, with gandharvas
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sagandharva
sagandharva - accompanied by gandharvas (celestial musicians and attendants of the gods)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+gandharva)
- sa – with, together with, accompanied by
indeclinable - gandharva – gandharva (a class of celestial beings, singers, and musicians)
noun (masculine)
सिद्धाः (siddhāḥ) - perfected beings, accomplished ones
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of siddha
siddha - perfected, accomplished, successful, a perfected being (class of semi-divine beings)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root sidh- 'to accomplish, succeed'
Root: sidh (class 1)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
परमर्षयः (paramarṣayaḥ) - great sages, supreme seers
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of paramarṣi
paramarṣi - great sage, supreme seer
Compound type : karmadhāraya (parama+ṛṣi)
- parama – supreme, highest, excellent, great
adjective (masculine) - ṛṣi – sage, seer, inspired poet
noun (masculine)