वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-4, chapter-10, verse-21

एवमुक्त्वा तु मां तत्र वस्त्रेणैकेन वानरः ।
तदा निर्वासयामास वाली विगतसाध्वसः ॥२१॥

21. evamuktvā tu māṃ tatra vastreṇaikena vānaraḥ ,
tadā nirvāsayāmāsa vālī vigatasādhvasaḥ.

21. evam uktvā tu mām tatra vastreṇa ekena vānaraḥ
tadā nirvāsayāmāsa vālī vigatasādhvasaḥ

21. vālī vigatasādhvasaḥ vānaraḥ evam uktvā tu
mām tatra ekena vastreṇa tadā nirvāsayāmāsa

21. Thus having spoken to me there, Valin, that fearless monkey, then expelled me with only one garment.

Words meanings summery:

• एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner

• उक्त्वा (uktvā) - having said, having spoken

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, yet

• माम् (mām) - me

• तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

• वस्त्रेण (vastreṇa) - by a cloth, with a garment

• एकेन (ekena) - by one, with one

• वानरः (vānaraḥ) - monkey

• तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

• निर्वासयामास (nirvāsayāmāsa) - expelled, drove out

• वाली (vālī) - Valin (proper noun)

• विगतसाध्वसः (vigatasādhvasaḥ) - fearless, one whose fear has departed

Words meanings and morphology

एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner

(indeclinable)

उक्त्वा (uktvā) - having said, having spoken

(indeclinable)

absolutive

Derived from root vac (to speak) with suffix -ktvā

Root: vac (class 2)

तु (tu) - but, indeed, yet

(indeclinable)

माम् (mām) - me

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, we

तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

(indeclinable)

Derived from tad (that) with suffix -tra

वस्त्रेण (vastreṇa) - by a cloth, with a garment

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of vastra

vastra - cloth, garment, raiment

एकेन (ekena) - by one, with one

(numeral)

वानरः (vānaraḥ) - monkey

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vānara

vānara - monkey

तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

(indeclinable)

Derived from tad (that) with suffix -dā

निर्वासयामास (nirvāsayāmāsa) - expelled, drove out

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (Lit) of nir-vas

Causative Aorist (Perfect) 3rd person singular

Causative of niḥ-√vas (to dwell) meaning 'to cause to not dwell, to expel'. Formed with the periphrastic perfect auxiliary āmāsa.

Prefix: nis

Root: vas (class 1)

वाली (vālī) - Valin (proper noun)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vālin

vālin - Valin (name of a monkey king)

विगतसाध्वसः (vigatasādhvasaḥ) - fearless, one whose fear has departed

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vigatasādhvasa

vigatasādhvasa - fearless, one whose fear has departed

Bahuvrihi compound meaning 'whose fear (sādhvasa) has departed (vigata)'

Compound type : bahuvrihi (vigata+sādhvasa)

• vigata – departed, gone away, removed
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from vi-√gam (to go away)
  Prefix: vi
  Root: gam (class 1)
• sādhvasa – fear, apprehension, terror
  noun (neuter)