वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्
vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam
-
book-3, chapter-67, verse-25
दिव्यमस्ति न मे ज्ञानं नाभिजानामि मैथिलीम् ।
यस्तां ज्ञास्यति तं वक्ष्ये दग्धः स्वं रूपमास्थितः ॥२५॥
यस्तां ज्ञास्यति तं वक्ष्ये दग्धः स्वं रूपमास्थितः ॥२५॥
25. divyamasti na me jñānaṃ nābhijānāmi maithilīm ,
yastāṃ jñāsyati taṃ vakṣye dagdhaḥ svaṃ rūpamāsthitaḥ.
yastāṃ jñāsyati taṃ vakṣye dagdhaḥ svaṃ rūpamāsthitaḥ.
25.
divyam asti na me jñānam na abhijānāmi maithilīm yaḥ
tām jñāsyati tam vakṣye dagdhaḥ svam rūpam āsthitaḥ
tām jñāsyati tam vakṣye dagdhaḥ svam rūpam āsthitaḥ
25.
me divyam jñānam na asti maithilīm na abhijānāmi yaḥ
tām jñāsyati tam vakṣye dagdhaḥ svam rūpam āsthitaḥ
tām jñāsyati tam vakṣye dagdhaḥ svam rūpam āsthitaḥ
25.
I do not possess divine knowledge, nor do I know Maithilī. I will tell you who knows her, once I am burned and have regained my own (true) form.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- दिव्यम् (divyam) - divine, heavenly, celestial
- अस्ति (asti) - is, exists, there is
- न (na) - not, no
- मे (me) - to me, my, of me
- ज्ञानम् (jñānam) - knowledge, understanding
- न (na) - not, no
- अभिजानामि (abhijānāmi) - I know, I perceive, I recognize
- मैथिलीम् (maithilīm) - Maithilī (Sītā) (Maithilī (princess of Mithila, an epithet for Sītā))
- यः (yaḥ) - he who (who, which, what)
- ताम् (tām) - her (Maithilī) (her, that (feminine singular accusative))
- ज्ञास्यति (jñāsyati) - will know, will understand
- तम् (tam) - him, that (masculine singular accusative)
- वक्ष्ये (vakṣye) - I will tell, I will speak
- दग्धः (dagdhaḥ) - burnt, consumed by fire
- स्वम् (svam) - own, one's own
- रूपम् (rūpam) - true form (form, shape, appearance, nature)
- आस्थितः (āsthitaḥ) - having assumed (assumed, taken up, situated, standing in)
Words meanings and morphology
दिव्यम् (divyam) - divine, heavenly, celestial
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of divya
divya - divine, heavenly, celestial, supernatural
From div (heaven)
अस्ति (asti) - is, exists, there is
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of asti
Present (Laṭ) 3rd singular
From √as (to be)
Root: as (class 2)
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
मे (me) - to me, my, of me
(pronoun)
Dative, singular of mad
mad - I, me
1st person pronoun
Note: Can also be genitive.
ज्ञानम् (jñānam) - knowledge, understanding
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of jñāna
jñāna - knowledge, wisdom, understanding, consciousness
From √jñā (to know)
Root: jñā (class 9)
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
अभिजानामि (abhijānāmi) - I know, I perceive, I recognize
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of abhijānāmi
Present (Laṭ) 1st singular
From √jñā (to know) with prefix abhi-
Prefix: abhi
Root: jñā (class 9)
मैथिलीम् (maithilīm) - Maithilī (Sītā) (Maithilī (princess of Mithila, an epithet for Sītā))
(proper noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of maithilī
maithilī - princess of Mithila, a female descendant of Janaka, epithet of Sītā
Derived from Mithila, the name of a kingdom
यः (yaḥ) - he who (who, which, what)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of yad
yad - who, which, what (relative pronoun)
Relative pronoun
ताम् (tām) - her (Maithilī) (her, that (feminine singular accusative))
(pronoun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of tad
tad - that, she, it (demonstrative pronoun)
Demonstrative pronoun
ज्ञास्यति (jñāsyati) - will know, will understand
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of jñāsyati
Future (Lṛṭ) 3rd singular
From √jñā (to know)
Root: jñā (class 9)
तम् (tam) - him, that (masculine singular accusative)
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, it (demonstrative pronoun)
Demonstrative pronoun
वक्ष्ये (vakṣye) - I will tell, I will speak
(verb)
1st person , singular, middle, future (lṛṭ) of vakṣye
Future (Lṛṭ) 1st singular, Middle voice
From √vac (to speak)
Root: vac (class 2)
दग्धः (dagdhaḥ) - burnt, consumed by fire
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of dagdha
dagdha - burnt, consumed by fire, tormented
Past Passive Participle
From √dah (to burn)
Root: dah (class 1)
स्वम् (svam) - own, one's own
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of sva
sva - one's own, self, own property
रूपम् (rūpam) - true form (form, shape, appearance, nature)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of rūpa
rūpa - form, shape, appearance, beauty, nature, image
आस्थितः (āsthitaḥ) - having assumed (assumed, taken up, situated, standing in)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of āsthita
āsthita - placed, situated, assumed, undertaken, standing in
Past Passive Participle
From ā-√sthā (to stand upon, to assume)
Prefix: ā
Root: sthā (class 1)