वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-3, chapter-67, verse-19

रावणेन हृता सीता मम भार्या यशस्विनी ।
निष्क्रान्तस्य जनस्थानात् सह भ्रात्रा यथासुखम् ॥१९॥

19. rāvaṇena hṛtā sītā mama bhāryā yaśasvinī ,
niṣkrāntasya janasthānāt saha bhrātrā yathāsukham.

19. rāvaṇena hṛtā sītā mama bhāryā yaśasvinī
niṣkrāntasya janasthānāt saha bhrātrā yathāsukham

19. mama yaśasvinī bhāryā sītā rāvaṇena hṛtā bhrātrā
saha yathāsukham janasthānāt niṣkrāntasya

19. Sita, my glorious wife, was abducted by Ravana when I had departed from Janasthana, comfortably accompanied by my brother.

Words meanings summery:

• रावणेन (rāvaṇena) - by Ravana

• हृता (hṛtā) - abducted, stolen, carried away

• सीता (sītā) - Sita (Rama's wife)

• मम (mama) - my, of me

• भार्या (bhāryā) - wife

• यशस्विनी (yaśasvinī) - famous, glorious, renowned

• निष्क्रान्तस्य (niṣkrāntasya) - of me (Rama) who had departed (of one who has gone forth, departed)

• जनस्थानात् (janasthānāt) - from Janasthana (a specific forest region)

• सह (saha) - with, together with

• भ्रात्रा (bhrātrā) - by the brother, with the brother

• यथासुखम् (yathāsukham) - comfortably, as one pleases, at ease

Words meanings and morphology

रावणेन (rāvaṇena) - by Ravana

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of rāvaṇa

rāvaṇa - Ravana (the demon king of Lanka)

हृता (hṛtā) - abducted, stolen, carried away

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of hṛta

hṛta - taken, carried, stolen, abducted

Past Passive Participle

From root hṛ (to seize, carry, steal)

Root: hṛ (class 1)

सीता (sītā) - Sita (Rama's wife)

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of sītā

sītā - Sita (wife of Rama); furrow, plowed land

मम (mama) - my, of me

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of asmad

asmad - I, we

भार्या (bhāryā) - wife

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of bhāryā

bhāryā - wife (one who is to be supported)

Feminine of bhārya, gerundive of root bhṛ (to bear, support)

यशस्विनी (yaśasvinī) - famous, glorious, renowned

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of yaśasvin

yaśasvin - famous, glorious, renowned, illustrious

Possessive suffix -vin to yaśas (fame)

निष्क्रान्तस्य (niṣkrāntasya) - of me (Rama) who had departed (of one who has gone forth, departed)

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of niṣkrānta

niṣkrānta - gone forth, departed, exited

Past Active Participle (derived form used adjectivally)

From root kram (to step) with prefix nis

Prefix: nis

Root: kram (class 1)

Note: Refers to Rama (implied 'me')

जनस्थानात् (janasthānāt) - from Janasthana (a specific forest region)

(proper noun)

Ablative, neuter, singular of janasthāna

janasthāna - Janasthana (name of a forest region where Rama lived during exile)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (jana+sthāna)

• jana – people, person
  noun (masculine)
• sthāna – place, locality, abode
  noun (neuter)

सह (saha) - with, together with

(indeclinable)

Note: Governs instrumental case for 'bhrātrā'

भ्रात्रा (bhrātrā) - by the brother, with the brother

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of bhrātṛ

bhrātṛ - brother

यथासुखम् (yathāsukham) - comfortably, as one pleases, at ease

(indeclinable)

Compound type : avyayībhāva (yathā+sukha)

• yathā – as, like, according to
  indeclinable
• sukha – happiness, ease, comfort
  noun (neuter)