वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-2, chapter-29, verse-11

अथ भ्रातरमव्यग्रं प्रियं रामः प्रियंवदः ।
सौमित्रिं तमुवाचेदं ब्रह्मेव त्रिदशेश्वरम् ॥११॥

11. atha bhrātaramavyagraṃ priyaṃ rāmaḥ priyaṃvadaḥ ,
saumitriṃ tamuvācedaṃ brahmeva tridaśeśvaram.

11. atha bhrātaram avyagram priyam rāmaḥ priyamvadaḥ
saumitrim tam uvāca idam brahmā iva tridaśeśvaram

11. atha priyamvadaḥ rāmaḥ avyagram priyam bhrātaram tam saumitrim idam uvāca,
brahmā iva tridaśeśvaram

11. Then, Rama, the sweet-speaking one, spoke these words to his beloved, tranquil brother Saumitri (Lakshmana), just as Brahma (brahmā) would address the lord of the gods (Indra).

Words meanings summery:

• अथ (atha) - then, now, thereupon

• भ्रातरम् (bhrātaram) - to his brother

• अव्यग्रम् (avyagram) - unagitated, calm, tranquil

• प्रियम् (priyam) - dear, beloved

• रामः (rāmaḥ) - Rama

• प्रियम्वदः (priyamvadaḥ) - sweet-speaking, kind-speaking

• सौमित्रिम् (saumitrim) - to Saumitri (Lakshmana)

• तम् (tam) - him

• उवाच (uvāca) - he spoke, he said

• इदम् (idam) - this (referring to what follows) (this)

• ब्रह्मा (brahmā) - Brahma (the creator god)

• इव (iva) - like, as

• त्रिदशेश्वरम् (tridaśeśvaram) - to the lord of the gods (Indra) (to the lord of the gods)

Words meanings and morphology

अथ (atha) - then, now, thereupon

(indeclinable)

भ्रातरम् (bhrātaram) - to his brother

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of bhrātṛ

bhrātṛ - brother

अव्यग्रम् (avyagram) - unagitated, calm, tranquil

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of avyagra

avyagra - undisturbed, calm, attentive, tranquil

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+vyagra)

• a – not, un-
  indeclinable
  negative prefix
• vyagra – agitated, distracted, engrossed
  adjective (masculine)
  from prefix vi and root agra (foremost, tip)
  Prefix: vi

प्रियम् (priyam) - dear, beloved

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of priya

priya - dear, beloved, pleasing

रामः (rāmaḥ) - Rama

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rāma

rāma - Rama (proper name, an incarnation of Vishnu)

प्रियम्वदः (priyamvadaḥ) - sweet-speaking, kind-speaking

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of priyamvada

priyamvada - speaking kindly, pleasant-speaking

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (priya+vada)

• priya – dear, pleasing
  adjective (masculine)
• vada – speaking, saying
  adjective (masculine)
  agent noun/derivative
  from root vad (to speak)
  Root: vad (class 1)

सौमित्रिम् (saumitrim) - to Saumitri (Lakshmana)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of saumitri

saumitri - son of Sumitrā, Lakshmana

तम् (tam) - him

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, him

उवाच (uvāca) - he spoke, he said

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, Perfect (Lit) of vac

Root: vac (class 2)

इदम् (idam) - this (referring to what follows) (this)

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of idam

idam - this, these

ब्रह्मा (brahmā) - Brahma (the creator god)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of brahman

brahman - Brahma (the creator god), sacred utterance, knowledge

इव (iva) - like, as

(indeclinable)

त्रिदशेश्वरम् (tridaśeśvaram) - to the lord of the gods (Indra) (to the lord of the gods)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tridaśeśvara

tridaśeśvara - lord of the gods (epithet of Indra)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (tridaśa+īśvara)

• tridaśa – gods (literally 'those with thirty')
  noun (masculine)
• īśvara – lord, master, controller
  noun (masculine)
  from root īś (to rule)
  Root: īś (class 2)