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9,5

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-5, verse-2

शल्यश्च चित्रसेनश्च शकुनिश्च महारथः ।
अश्वत्थामा कृपश्चैव कृतवर्मा च सात्वतः ॥२॥
2. śalyaśca citrasenaśca śakuniśca mahārathaḥ ,
aśvatthāmā kṛpaścaiva kṛtavarmā ca sātvataḥ.
2. śalyaḥ ca citrasenaḥ ca śakuniḥ ca mahārathaḥ
aśvatthāmā kṛpaḥ ca eva kṛtavarmā ca sātvataḥ
2. śalyaḥ ca citrasenaḥ ca śakuniḥ ca mahārathaḥ
aśvatthāmā kṛpaḥ ca eva kṛtavarmā ca sātvataḥ
2. Śalya, Citrasena, and Śakuni, the great warrior (mahāratha), along with Aśvatthāmā, Kṛpa, and Kṛtavarmā of the Sātvata clan.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • शल्यः (śalyaḥ) - Śalya (name of a king)
  • (ca) - and, also
  • चित्रसेनः (citrasenaḥ) - Citrasena (name of a king)
  • (ca) - and, also
  • शकुनिः (śakuniḥ) - Śakuni (a proper name)
  • (ca) - and, also
  • महारथः (mahārathaḥ) - great warrior, one who can fight 10,000 warriors
  • अश्वत्थामा (aśvatthāmā) - Aśvatthāmā (son of Droṇa)
  • कृपः (kṛpaḥ) - Kṛpa (a guru and warrior)
  • (ca) - and, also
  • एव (eva) - indeed, also
  • कृतवर्मा (kṛtavarmā) - Kṛtavarmā (a warrior, chief of the Yādavas)
  • (ca) - and, also
  • सात्वतः (sātvataḥ) - epithet for Kṛtavarmā (a descendant of Satvata, belonging to the Satvata clan)

Words meanings and morphology

शल्यः (śalyaḥ) - Śalya (name of a king)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śalya
śalya - Śalya (name of a king of the Madras)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
चित्रसेनः (citrasenaḥ) - Citrasena (name of a king)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of citrasena
citrasena - Citrasena (a proper name, lit. 'bright-armied')
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
शकुनिः (śakuniḥ) - Śakuni (a proper name)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śakuni
śakuni - Śakuni (name of a king, brother of Gāndhārī)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
महारथः (mahārathaḥ) - great warrior, one who can fight 10,000 warriors
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mahāratha
mahāratha - great warrior, a warrior fighting from a great chariot
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahat+ratha)
  • mahat – great, large, mighty
    adjective
  • ratha – chariot; warrior (as one who fights from a chariot)
    noun (masculine)
अश्वत्थामा (aśvatthāmā) - Aśvatthāmā (son of Droṇa)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of aśvatthāman
aśvatthāman - Aśvatthāmā (name of Droṇa's son)
कृपः (kṛpaḥ) - Kṛpa (a guru and warrior)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛpa
kṛpa - Kṛpa (name of a warrior and teacher in the Mahābhārata)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, also
(indeclinable)
कृतवर्मा (kṛtavarmā) - Kṛtavarmā (a warrior, chief of the Yādavas)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛtavarman
kṛtavarman - Kṛtavarmā (name of a Yādava warrior)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
सात्वतः (sātvataḥ) - epithet for Kṛtavarmā (a descendant of Satvata, belonging to the Satvata clan)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sātvata
sātvata - relating to the Sātvatas; a member of the Sātvata clan
Derived from the clan name Sātvata