महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-9, chapter-5, verse-11
कान्तिरूपमुखैश्वर्यैस्त्रिभिश्चन्द्रमसोपमम् ।
काञ्चनोपलसंघातैः सदृशं श्लिष्टसंधिकम् ॥११॥
काञ्चनोपलसंघातैः सदृशं श्लिष्टसंधिकम् ॥११॥
11. kāntirūpamukhaiśvaryaistribhiścandramasopamam ,
kāñcanopalasaṁghātaiḥ sadṛśaṁ śliṣṭasaṁdhikam.
kāñcanopalasaṁghātaiḥ sadṛśaṁ śliṣṭasaṁdhikam.
11.
kāntirūpamukhāiśvaryaiḥ tribhiḥ candramasā upamam
kāñcanopalasaṃghātaiḥ sadṛśaṃ śliṣṭasandhikam
kāñcanopalasaṃghātaiḥ sadṛśaṃ śliṣṭasandhikam
11.
kāntirūpamukhāiśvaryaiḥ tribhiḥ candramasā upamam
kāñcanopalasaṃghātaiḥ sadṛśaṃ śliṣṭasandhikam
kāñcanopalasaṃghātaiḥ sadṛśaṃ śliṣṭasandhikam
11.
(He was) similar to the moon in three aspects: radiance, beauty, and facial majesty; similar to masses of gold and precious stones, with well-formed joints.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- कान्तिरूपमुखाइश्वर्यैः (kāntirūpamukhāiśvaryaiḥ) - by three aspects: radiance, beauty, and facial majesty (by radiance, beauty, and facial majesty)
- त्रिभिः (tribhiḥ) - by the three mentioned qualities (by three, with three)
- चन्द्रमसा (candramasā) - by the moon
- उपमम् (upamam) - similar (to the moon) (resembling, similar, comparable)
- काञ्चनोपलसंघातैः (kāñcanopalasaṁghātaiḥ) - by masses of gold and precious stones
- सदृशं (sadṛśaṁ) - similar (to masses of gold and precious stones) (similar, like, resembling, equal)
- श्लिष्टसन्धिकम् (śliṣṭasandhikam) - having firm/well-joined joints/limbs
Words meanings and morphology
कान्तिरूपमुखाइश्वर्यैः (kāntirūpamukhāiśvaryaiḥ) - by three aspects: radiance, beauty, and facial majesty (by radiance, beauty, and facial majesty)
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of kāntirūpamukhāiśvarya
kāntirūpamukhāiśvarya - radiance, beauty of form, and facial majesty
Compound type : dvandva (kānti+rūpa+mukhāiśvarya)
- kānti – radiance, splendor, beauty, loveliness
noun (feminine)
Derived from √kam (to desire) with kti suffix.
Root: kam (class 1) - rūpa – form, beauty, appearance
noun (neuter)
Root: rūp (class 10) - mukhāiśvarya – facial majesty, splendor of face
noun (neuter)
त्रिभिः (tribhiḥ) - by the three mentioned qualities (by three, with three)
(numeral)
चन्द्रमसा (candramasā) - by the moon
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of candramas
candramas - moon, moon-god
उपमम् (upamam) - similar (to the moon) (resembling, similar, comparable)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of upama
upama - highest, nearest, resembling, similar
काञ्चनोपलसंघातैः (kāñcanopalasaṁghātaiḥ) - by masses of gold and precious stones
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of kāñcanopalasaṃghāta
kāñcanopalasaṁghāta - masses of gold and precious stones, accumulation of golden gems
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kāñcanopala+saṃghāta)
- kāñcanopala – gold and precious stones
noun (neuter) - saṃghāta – mass, collection, accumulation, group
noun (masculine)
Derived from √han (to strike, collect) with prefix sam.
Prefix: sam
Root: han (class 2)
सदृशं (sadṛśaṁ) - similar (to masses of gold and precious stones) (similar, like, resembling, equal)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of sadṛśa
sadṛśa - similar, like, resembling, equal
Compound type : karmadhāraya (sa+dṛśa)
- sa – with, together with
indeclinable - dṛśa – seeing, looking, appearance
adjective
Kṛt suffix (aC) from root dṛś
Root: dṛś (class 1)
श्लिष्टसन्धिकम् (śliṣṭasandhikam) - having firm/well-joined joints/limbs
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of śliṣṭasandhika
śliṣṭasandhika - having firm/well-joined joints or limbs, compact
From śliṣṭasandhi + ka suffix.
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (śliṣṭa+sandhi)
- śliṣṭa – joined, embraced, closely adhering, firm
adjective
Past Passive Participle
Derived from √śliṣ (to cling, join).
Root: śliṣ (class 4) - sandhi – joint, union, connection, treaty
noun (masculine)
Derived from √dhā (to place) with prefix sam.
Prefix: sam
Root: dhā (class 3)