महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-25, verse-33

हत्वा दश सहस्राणि पत्तीनां परमेषुभिः ।
वाजिनां च शतान्यष्टौ पाण्डवः स्म विराजते ॥३३॥

33. hatvā daśa sahasrāṇi pattīnāṁ parameṣubhiḥ ,
vājināṁ ca śatānyaṣṭau pāṇḍavaḥ sma virājate.

33. hatvā daśa sahasrāṇi pattīnāṃ parameṣubhiḥ
vājināṃ ca śatāni aṣṭau pāṇḍavaḥ sma virājate

33. hatvā daśa sahasrāṇi pattīnāṃ parameṣubhiḥ ca aṣṭau śatāni vājināṃ,
pāṇḍavaḥ sma virājate

33. Having slain ten thousand foot-soldiers with his excellent arrows, and also eight hundred horses, the Pandava (Bhima) truly shone with glory.

Words meanings summery:

• हत्वा (hatvā) - having slain (having killed)

• दश (daśa) - ten

• सहस्राणि (sahasrāṇi) - thousands (of foot-soldiers) (thousands)

• पत्तीनां (pattīnāṁ) - of foot-soldiers (of foot-soldiers, of infantry)

• परमेषुभिः (parameṣubhiḥ) - with his excellent arrows (with excellent arrows)

• वाजिनां (vājināṁ) - of horses (of horses, of steeds)

• च (ca) - and also (and, also)

• शतानि (śatāni) - hundreds (of horses) (hundreds)

• अष्टौ (aṣṭau) - eight

• पाण्डवः (pāṇḍavaḥ) - the Pandava (Bhima, implied from context) (son of Pandu, a Pandava)

• स्म (sma) - (particle indicating past tense) (particle indicating past tense, verily, indeed)

• विराजते (virājate) - shone with glory (he shines, he excels, he appears glorious)

Words meanings and morphology

हत्वा (hatvā) - having slain (having killed)

(indeclinable)

absolutive (gerund)

Derived from root han (to strike, kill) with suffix -tvā

Root: han (class 2)

Note: Expresses an action completed before the main verb.

दश (daśa) - ten

(numeral)

Note: Agrees with 'sahasrāṇi'.

सहस्राणि (sahasrāṇi) - thousands (of foot-soldiers) (thousands)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of sahasra

sahasra - thousand

Note: Object of 'hatvā', qualified by 'daśa'.

पत्तीनां (pattīnāṁ) - of foot-soldiers (of foot-soldiers, of infantry)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of patti

patti - foot-soldier, infantry

Note: Indicates 'whose thousands'.

परमेषुभिः (parameṣubhiḥ) - with his excellent arrows (with excellent arrows)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of parameṣu

parameṣu - excellent arrow

Compound type : karmadhāraya (parama+iṣu)

• parama – supreme, excellent, highest
  adjective (masculine)
• iṣu – arrow
  noun (masculine)

Note: Indicates the means of killing.

वाजिनां (vājināṁ) - of horses (of horses, of steeds)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of vājin

vājin - horse, steed, strong, swift

Note: Indicates 'whose hundreds'.

च (ca) - and also (and, also)

(indeclinable)

Note: Conjunction.

शतानि (śatāni) - hundreds (of horses) (hundreds)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of śata

śata - hundred

Note: Object of 'hatvā', qualified by 'aṣṭau'.

अष्टौ (aṣṭau) - eight

(numeral)

Note: Agrees with 'śatāni'.

पाण्डवः (pāṇḍavaḥ) - the Pandava (Bhima, implied from context) (son of Pandu, a Pandava)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pāṇḍava

pāṇḍava - son of Pandu

Patronymic from Paṇḍu

Note: Subject of 'virājate'.

स्म (sma) - (particle indicating past tense) (particle indicating past tense, verily, indeed)

(indeclinable)

Note: Converts 'virājate' to past tense.

विराजते (virājate) - shone with glory (he shines, he excels, he appears glorious)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, past (due to 'sma') (Laṭ (with sma)) of virāj

Present tense (Laṭ), 3rd singular middle

Prefix: vi

Root: rāj (class 1)

Note: The meaning is past tense because of 'sma'.