महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-25, verse-25

ततो भीमो रुषाविष्टः पुत्रस्य तव मारिष ।
सारथिं चतुरश्चाश्वान्बाणैर्निन्ये यमक्षयम् ॥२५॥

25. tato bhīmo ruṣāviṣṭaḥ putrasya tava māriṣa ,
sārathiṁ caturaścāśvānbāṇairninye yamakṣayam.

25. tataḥ bhīmaḥ ruṣāviṣṭaḥ putrasya tava māriṣa
sārathiṃ caturaḥ ca aśvān bāṇaiḥ ninye yamakṣayam

25. māriṣa tataḥ ruṣāviṣṭaḥ bhīmaḥ tava putrasya
sārathiṃ caturaḥ aśvān ca bāṇaiḥ yamakṣayam ninye

25. Then, O venerable one, Bhīma, overcome by fury, sent your son's charioteer and four horses to the abode of Yama (death) with his arrows.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, afterwards

• भीमः (bhīmaḥ) - Bhīma

• रुषाविष्टः (ruṣāviṣṭaḥ) - overcome by anger, filled with fury

• पुत्रस्य (putrasya) - of your son (or a warrior on your side) (of the son)

• तव (tava) - your

• मारिष (māriṣa) - O venerable one, O respectable one

• सारथिं (sārathiṁ) - charioteer

• चतुरः (caturaḥ) - four

• च (ca) - and

• अश्वान् (aśvān) - horses

• बाणैः (bāṇaiḥ) - with arrows

• निन्ये (ninye) - he led, he carried, he brought (to death)

• यमक्षयम् (yamakṣayam) - to Yama's abode, to the abode of death

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, afterwards

(indeclinable)

भीमः (bhīmaḥ) - Bhīma

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhīma

bhīma - terrible, dreadful, (proper noun) Bhīma (one of the Pāṇḍava brothers)

Root: bhī (class 3)

Note: Subject of the sentence.

रुषाविष्टः (ruṣāviṣṭaḥ) - overcome by anger, filled with fury

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ruṣāviṣṭa

ruṣāviṣṭa - overcome by anger, enraged

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ruṣā+āviṣṭa)

• ruṣ – anger, wrath
  noun (feminine)
  Root: ruṣ (class 4)
• āviṣṭa – entered, possessed, overcome
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  from root viś with prefix ā
  Prefix: ā
  Root: viś (class 6)

Note: Agrees with Bhīma.

पुत्रस्य (putrasya) - of your son (or a warrior on your side) (of the son)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of putra

putra - son, child

Note: Qualifies 'sārathiṃ' and 'aśvān'.

तव (tava) - your

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (pronoun)

Note: Refers to Dhṛtarāṣṭra.

मारिष (māriṣa) - O venerable one, O respectable one

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of māriṣa

māriṣa - respectable person, venerable sir

सारथिं (sārathiṁ) - charioteer

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of sārathi

sārathi - charioteer, driver

Root: sṛ (class 1)

Note: Object of 'ninye'.

चतुरः (caturaḥ) - four

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of catur

catur - four

Note: Qualifies 'aśvān'.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

Note: Connects 'charioteer' and 'horses'.

अश्वान् (aśvān) - horses

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of aśva

aśva - horse

Note: Object of 'ninye'.

बाणैः (bāṇaiḥ) - with arrows

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of bāṇa

bāṇa - arrow

Note: Instrument by which the action is performed.

निन्ये (ninye) - he led, he carried, he brought (to death)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, perfect (liṭ) of nī

Perfect

from root nī

Root: nī (class 1)

Note: Subject is Bhīma.

यमक्षयम् (yamakṣayam) - to Yama's abode, to the abode of death

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of yamakṣaya

yamakṣaya - Yama's dwelling, abode of death

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (yama+kṣaya)

• yama – Yama (god of death)
  proper noun (masculine)
  Root: yam (class 1)
• kṣaya – dwelling, abode, destruction
  noun (masculine)
  Root: kṣi (class 5)

Note: Indicates the destination of the charioteer and horses.