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7,30

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-30, verse-5

अन्तरं भीमसेनस्य प्रापतन्नमितौजसः ।
सात्यकेश्चैव शूरस्य धृष्टद्युम्नस्य चाभिभो ॥५॥
5. antaraṁ bhīmasenasya prāpatannamitaujasaḥ ,
sātyakeścaiva śūrasya dhṛṣṭadyumnasya cābhibho.
5. antaram bhīmasenasya prāpatan amitaujasaḥ sātyakeḥ
ca eva śūrasya dhṛṣṭadyumnasya ca abhibho
5. abhibho antaram bhīmasenasya amitaujasaḥ sātyakeḥ
ca śūrasya eva dhṛṣṭadyumnasya ca prāpatan
5. O lord, they attacked Bhīmasena of immense energy, and indeed the brave Sātyaki, and Dhṛṣṭadyumna, seeking an opening.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • अन्तरम् (antaram) - a vulnerable opening in their defenses (interval, space, opportunity, weak point)
  • भीमसेनस्य (bhīmasenasya) - of Bhīmasena (proper name)
  • प्रापतन् (prāpatan) - they fell upon, they attacked
  • अमितौजसः (amitaujasaḥ) - of immense energy/power
  • सात्यकेः (sātyakeḥ) - of Sātyaki (proper name)
  • (ca) - and, also
  • एव (eva) - indeed, just, only
  • शूरस्य (śūrasya) - of the brave, of the hero
  • धृष्टद्युम्नस्य (dhṛṣṭadyumnasya) - of Dhṛṣṭadyumna (proper name)
  • (ca) - and, also
  • अभिभो (abhibho) - O King Dhṛtarāṣṭra (O lord, O master)

Words meanings and morphology

अन्तरम् (antaram) - a vulnerable opening in their defenses (interval, space, opportunity, weak point)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of antara
antara - interior, interval, difference, opportunity
Note: Used as object of `prāpatan` (attacked, aimed at).
भीमसेनस्य (bhīmasenasya) - of Bhīmasena (proper name)
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of bhīmasena
bhīmasena - Bhīmasena (one of the Pāṇḍava brothers)
प्रापतन् (prāpatan) - they fell upon, they attacked
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, imperfect (laṅ) of pra-pat
imperfect
3rd person plural imperfect active of root pat with prefix pra
Prefix: pra
Root: pat (class 1)
अमितौजसः (amitaujasaḥ) - of immense energy/power
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of amitaujas
amitaujas - of immeasurable might/energy
Compound type : bahuvrihi (amita+ojas)
  • amita – unmeasured, immense, boundless
    adjective (masculine)
    past passive participle
    Past passive participle of root mā with negative prefix a-
    Root: mā (class 2)
  • ojas – power, energy, vitality, might
    noun (neuter)
Note: Agrees with `bhīmasenasya`.
सात्यकेः (sātyakeḥ) - of Sātyaki (proper name)
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of sātyaki
sātyaki - Sātyaki (a Vṛṣṇi hero, Kṛṣṇa's charioteer)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, just, only
(indeclinable)
शूरस्य (śūrasya) - of the brave, of the hero
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of śūra
śūra - brave, valiant, hero, warrior
Note: Agrees with `sātyakeḥ`.
धृष्टद्युम्नस्य (dhṛṣṭadyumnasya) - of Dhṛṣṭadyumna (proper name)
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of dhṛṣṭadyumna
dhṛṣṭadyumna - Dhṛṣṭadyumna (commander of the Pāṇḍava army)
Compound type : bahuvrihi (dhṛṣṭa+dyumna)
  • dhṛṣṭa – bold, audacious, insolent
    adjective (masculine)
    past passive participle
    Past passive participle of root dhṛṣ
    Root: dhṛṣ (class 4)
  • dyumna – splendor, glory, might, wealth
    noun (neuter)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
अभिभो (abhibho) - O King Dhṛtarāṣṭra (O lord, O master)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of abhibhu
abhibhu - master, lord, ruler, conqueror