महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-12, verse-3

ततः सर्वान्समानाय्य भ्रातॄन्सैन्यांश्च सर्वशः ।
अब्रवीद्धर्मराजस्तु धनंजयमिदं वचः ॥३॥

3. tataḥ sarvānsamānāyya bhrātṝnsainyāṁśca sarvaśaḥ ,
abravīddharmarājastu dhanaṁjayamidaṁ vacaḥ.

3. tataḥ sarvān samānāyya bhrātṝn sainyān ca sarvaśaḥ
abravīt dharmarājaḥ tu dhanañjayam idam vacaḥ

3. tataḥ dharmarājaḥ tu sarvān bhrātṝn ca sarvaśaḥ
sainyān samānāyya dhanañjayam idam vacaḥ abravīt

3. Then, having completely summoned all his brothers and armies, Yudhiṣṭhira, the king of righteousness (dharma), spoke these words to Arjuna (Dhanañjaya).

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then (indicating sequence) (then, thence, from that)

• सर्वान् (sarvān) - all (all, every, whole)

• समानाय्य (samānāyya) - having summoned (having summoned, having brought together)

• भ्रातॄन् (bhrātṝn) - brothers

• सैन्यान् (sainyān) - armies (armies, soldiers)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• सर्वशः (sarvaśaḥ) - completely (entirely, completely, on all sides)

• अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - spoke (spoke, said)

• धर्मराजः (dharmarājaḥ) - Yudhiṣṭhira, the king of righteousness (dharma) (King of Dharma, righteous king (Yudhiṣṭhira))

• तु (tu) - indeed (emphasizing 'dharmarājaḥ') (but, indeed, however)

• धनञ्जयम् (dhanañjayam) - to Arjuna (to Arjuna (winner of wealth))

• इदम् (idam) - this

• वचः (vacaḥ) - words (as a speech) (speech, word)

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then (indicating sequence) (then, thence, from that)

(indeclinable)

सर्वान् (sarvān) - all (all, every, whole)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

Note: Adjective modifying 'bhrātṝn' and 'sainyān'

समानाय्य (samānāyya) - having summoned (having summoned, having brought together)

(indeclinable)

absolutive

Derived from root 'nī' with upasargas 'sam' and 'ā'

Prefixes: sam+ā

Root: nī (class 1)

भ्रातॄन् (bhrātṝn) - brothers

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of bhrātṛ

bhrātṛ - brother

सैन्यान् (sainyān) - armies (armies, soldiers)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of sainya

sainya - army, soldier, military

Derived from 'senā' (army)

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

सर्वशः (sarvaśaḥ) - completely (entirely, completely, on all sides)

(indeclinable)

Formed from 'sarva' with the suffix 'śas'

अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - spoke (spoke, said)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of brū

Imperfect 3rd person singular

Root: brū (class 2)

धर्मराजः (dharmarājaḥ) - Yudhiṣṭhira, the king of righteousness (dharma) (King of Dharma, righteous king (Yudhiṣṭhira))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dharmarāja

dharmarāja - King of Dharma, righteous king, Yudhiṣṭhira

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dharma+rājan)

• dharma – righteousness, duty, natural law, intrinsic nature
  noun (masculine)
• rājan – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)

Note: Refers to Yudhiṣṭhira.

तु (tu) - indeed (emphasizing 'dharmarājaḥ') (but, indeed, however)

(indeclinable)

धनञ्जयम् (dhanañjayam) - to Arjuna (to Arjuna (winner of wealth))

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of dhanañjaya

dhanañjaya - winner of wealth, Arjuna

Compound type : upapada tatpuruṣa (dhana+√ji)

• dhana – wealth, riches, property
  noun (neuter)
• ji – to conquer, to win
  verb
  agent noun/derivative
  Derived from root 'ji' indicating 'one who conquers'
  Root: ji (class 1)

Note: Epithet for Arjuna.

इदम् (idam) - this

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of idam

idam - this, this here

Note: Adjective modifying 'vacaḥ'.

वचः (vacaḥ) - words (as a speech) (speech, word)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vacas

vacas - speech, word, saying

Note: Object of the verb 'abravīt'.