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7,12

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-12, verse-15

सिंहनादश्च संजज्ञे पाण्डवानां महात्मनाम् ।
धनुर्ज्यातलशब्दश्च गगनस्पृक्सुभैरवः ॥१५॥
15. siṁhanādaśca saṁjajñe pāṇḍavānāṁ mahātmanām ,
dhanurjyātalaśabdaśca gaganaspṛksubhairavaḥ.
15. siṃhanādaḥ ca sañjajñe pāṇḍavānām mahātmanām
dhanurjyātalasabdaḥ ca gaganaspr̥k subhairavaḥ
15. mahātmanām pāṇḍavānām siṃhanādaḥ ca sañjajñe
ca gaganaspr̥k subhairavaḥ dhanurjyātalasabdaḥ
15. And a lion's roar arose from the great-souled Pāṇḍavas, accompanied by the immensely terrifying sound of their bowstrings and hand-slaps, which seemed to touch the very sky.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • सिंहनादः (siṁhanādaḥ) - lion's roar
  • (ca) - and, also
  • सञ्जज्ञे (sañjajñe) - arose, was born, happened
  • पाण्डवानाम् (pāṇḍavānām) - of the Pāṇḍavas
  • महात्मनाम् (mahātmanām) - Referring to the Pāṇḍavas (of the great-souled ones, of the noble ones)
  • धनुर्ज्यातलसब्दः (dhanurjyātalasabdaḥ) - The challenging sound made by warriors with their bows and hands. (sound of bowstrings and hand-slaps)
  • (ca) - and, also
  • गगनस्प्र्̥क् (gaganaspr̥k) - touching the sky, sky-touching
  • सुभैरवः (subhairavaḥ) - very terrifying, tremendously dreadful

Words meanings and morphology

सिंहनादः (siṁhanādaḥ) - lion's roar
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of siṃhanāda
siṁhanāda - lion's roar
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (siṃha+nāda)
  • siṃha – lion
    noun (masculine)
  • nāda – sound, roar
    noun (masculine)
    Root: nad (class 1)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
सञ्जज्ञे (sañjajñe) - arose, was born, happened
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, perfect (lit) of sañjan
perfect middle voice 3rd person singular
From root jan (4th class) with prefix sam.
Prefix: sam
Root: jan (class 4)
पाण्डवानाम् (pāṇḍavānām) - of the Pāṇḍavas
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of pāṇḍava
pāṇḍava - descendant of Pāṇḍu, a Pāṇḍava
महात्मनाम् (mahātmanām) - Referring to the Pāṇḍavas (of the great-souled ones, of the noble ones)
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, plural of mahātman
mahātman - great-souled, noble (ātman)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+ātman)
  • mahā – great
    indeclinable
  • ātman – self, soul, spirit
    noun (masculine)
    Root: an (class 2)
धनुर्ज्यातलसब्दः (dhanurjyātalasabdaḥ) - The challenging sound made by warriors with their bows and hands. (sound of bowstrings and hand-slaps)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of dhanurjyātalasabda
dhanurjyātalasabda - sound of bowstring and hand-slap
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dhanus+jyā+tala+śabda)
  • dhanus – bow
    noun (neuter)
  • jyā – bowstring
    noun (feminine)
  • tala – palm, flat of the hand
    noun (masculine)
  • śabda – sound, noise
    noun (masculine)
    Root: śabd (class 1)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
गगनस्प्र्̥क् (gaganaspr̥k) - touching the sky, sky-touching
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of gaganaspr̥ś
gaganaspr̥ś - touching the sky
From gagana (sky) + root spr̥ś (to touch).
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (gagana+spr̥ś)
  • gagana – sky, firmament
    noun (neuter)
    Root: gam (class 1)
  • spr̥ś – touching, reaching
    adjective
    Derived from the root spr̥ś (to touch).
    Root: spr̥ś (class 6)
Note: Agrees with dhanurjyātalasabdaḥ.
सुभैरवः (subhairavaḥ) - very terrifying, tremendously dreadful
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of subhairava
subhairava - very terrifying, intensely dreadful
Formed by prefix su- (very, intensely) and bhairava (terrifying).
Compound type : karmadhāraya (su+bhairava)
  • su – good, well, very
    indeclinable
  • bhairava – terrifying, dreadful
    adjective (masculine)
    Derived from root bhī (to fear).
    Root: bhī (class 3)
Note: Agrees with dhanurjyātalasabdaḥ.