महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-87, verse-26

यच्चैव द्रौपदी कृष्णा एकवस्त्रा रजस्वला ।
सभामानीय दुर्बुद्धे बहुधा क्लेशिता त्वया ॥२६॥

26. yaccaiva draupadī kṛṣṇā ekavastrā rajasvalā ,
sabhāmānīya durbuddhe bahudhā kleśitā tvayā.

26. yat ca eva draupadī kṛṣṇā ekavastrā rajasvalā
sabhām ānīya durbuddhe bahudhā kleśitā tvayā

26. ca eva yat durbuddhe,
ekavastrā rajasvalā draupadī kṛṣṇā sabhām ānīya tvayā bahudhā kleśitā.
.
.

26. And also, the fact that Draupadi, also known as Krishna, while wearing a single garment and menstruating, was brought to the assembly by you, O wicked-minded one, and tormented in many ways—

Words meanings summery:

• यत् (yat) - the fact that (which, that)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• एव (eva) - also (indeed, only, just, even)

• द्रौपदी (draupadī) - Draupadi (Draupadi (daughter of Drupada))

• कृष्णा (kṛṣṇā) - Krishna (a name for Draupadi) (Krishna (a name for Draupadi), dark, black)

• एकवस्त्रा (ekavastrā) - clad in a single garment

• रजस्वला (rajasvalā) - menstruating (menstruating, in her courses)

• सभाम् (sabhām) - to the assembly (to the assembly, to the council hall)

• आनीय (ānīya) - having brought (having brought, having led)

• दुर्बुद्धे (durbuddhe) - O wicked-minded one (O wicked-minded one, O foolish one)

• बहुधा (bahudhā) - in many ways (in many ways, manifoldly)

• क्लेशिता (kleśitā) - was tormented (tormented, distressed, troubled)

• त्वया (tvayā) - by you (Duryodhana) (by you)

Words meanings and morphology

यत् (yat) - the fact that (which, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of yad

yad - which, what, that

Note: Used here as a relative conjunction meaning 'that' or 'the fact that'.

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - also (indeed, only, just, even)

(indeclinable)

Note: Used for emphasis or inclusion.

द्रौपदी (draupadī) - Draupadi (Draupadi (daughter of Drupada))

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of draupadī

draupadī - Draupadi (daughter of Drupada)

Patronymic feminine of Drupada.

कृष्णा (kṛṣṇā) - Krishna (a name for Draupadi) (Krishna (a name for Draupadi), dark, black)

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of kṛṣṇā

kṛṣṇā - black, dark; an epithet for Draupadi

Note: Refers to Draupadi, due to her dark complexion.

एकवस्त्रा (ekavastrā) - clad in a single garment

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of ekavastrā

ekavastra - dressed in a single garment

Compound type : bahuvrihi (eka+vastra)

• eka – one, single
  numeral (feminine)
• vastra – garment, cloth
  noun (neuter)

Note: Agrees with Draupadi.

रजस्वला (rajasvalā) - menstruating (menstruating, in her courses)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of rajasvalā

rajasvalā - menstruating woman, in her courses

Note: Agrees with Draupadi.

सभाम् (sabhām) - to the assembly (to the assembly, to the council hall)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of sabhā

sabhā - assembly, council, court, hall

Note: Indicates destination.

आनीय (ānīya) - having brought (having brought, having led)

(indeclinable)

Absolutive/Gerund

Derived from root 'nī' (to lead) with prefix 'ā', followed by suffix '-ya'.

Prefix: ā

Root: nī (class 1)

दुर्बुद्धे (durbuddhe) - O wicked-minded one (O wicked-minded one, O foolish one)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of durbuddhi

durbuddhi - wicked mind, foolishness; one with a wicked mind

Compound type : bahuvrihi (dur+buddhi)

• dur – bad, difficult, ill
  indeclinable
• buddhi – intellect, mind, understanding
  noun (feminine)
  Root: budh (class 1)

Note: Refers to Duryodhana.

बहुधा (bahudhā) - in many ways (in many ways, manifoldly)

(indeclinable)

Suffix -dhā means 'in X ways'.

Note: Functions adverbially.

क्लेशिता (kleśitā) - was tormented (tormented, distressed, troubled)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of kleśita

kleśita - tormented, distressed, troubled

Past Passive Participle (Causative)

Causative of 'kliś' (to suffer, torment).

Root: kliś (class 4)

Note: Agrees with Draupadi.

त्वया (tvayā) - by you (Duryodhana) (by you)

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (pronoun)