महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-59, verse-5

तं भीमसेनः समरे महोदधिमिवापरम् ।
सेनासागरमक्षोभ्यं वेलेव समवारयत् ॥५॥

5. taṁ bhīmasenaḥ samare mahodadhimivāparam ,
senāsāgaramakṣobhyaṁ veleva samavārayat.

5. tam bhīmasenaḥ samare mahodadhim iva aparam
senāsāgaram akṣobhyam velā iva samavārayat

5. samare bhīmasenaḥ velā iva aparam mahodadhim
iva akṣobhyam senāsāgaram tam samavārayat

5. In battle, Bhimasena, like a shore (velā), checked that unshakeable, ocean-like army, which was like another great ocean.

Words meanings summery:

• तम् (tam) - that (army, referred to in the previous verse) (that, him, it)

• भीमसेनः (bhīmasenaḥ) - Bhimasena (a name)

• समरे (samare) - in battle, in war

• महोदधिम् (mahodadhim) - a great ocean (great ocean)

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if

• अपरम् (aparam) - another (great ocean) (other, another, subsequent)

• सेनासागरम् (senāsāgaram) - the ocean-like army (ocean-like army, army-ocean)

• अक्षोभ्यम् (akṣobhyam) - unshakeable (like an ocean) (unshakeable, impregnable, imperturbable)

• वेला (velā) - a shore (of the ocean) (shore, bank, boundary, limit)

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if

• समवारयत् (samavārayat) - he checked, he restrained, he warded off

Words meanings and morphology

तम् (tam) - that (army, referred to in the previous verse) (that, him, it)

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, it, he, she

भीमसेनः (bhīmasenaḥ) - Bhimasena (a name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhīmasena

bhīmasena - Bhimasena, a son of Pāṇḍu

समरे (samare) - in battle, in war

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of samara

samara - battle, war, conflict

महोदधिम् (mahodadhim) - a great ocean (great ocean)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of mahodadhi

mahodadhi - great ocean, the sea

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+udadhi)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• udadhi – ocean, sea
  noun (masculine)

इव (iva) - like, as, as if

(indeclinable)

अपरम् (aparam) - another (great ocean) (other, another, subsequent)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of apara

apara - other, another, subsequent, western

सेनासागरम् (senāsāgaram) - the ocean-like army (ocean-like army, army-ocean)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of senā-sāgara

senā-sāgara - army-ocean, an army like an ocean

Compound type : upamā-tatpurusha (senā+sāgara)

• senā – army, host
  noun (feminine)
• sāgara – ocean, sea
  noun (masculine)

अक्षोभ्यम् (akṣobhyam) - unshakeable (like an ocean) (unshakeable, impregnable, imperturbable)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of akṣobhya

akṣobhya - unshakeable, impregnable, not to be troubled

Gerundive

Derived from root kṣubh with 'a' negating prefix

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+kṣobhya)

• a – not, un-, without
  indeclinable
• kṣobhya – to be agitated, to be shaken
  adjective (masculine)
  Gerundive
  Root: kṣubh (class 1)

वेला (velā) - a shore (of the ocean) (shore, bank, boundary, limit)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of velā

velā - shore, bank, boundary, limit, time

इव (iva) - like, as, as if

(indeclinable)

समवारयत् (samavārayat) - he checked, he restrained, he warded off

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of samavārayat

Causative Imperfect

Derived from root vṛ (causative) with prefixes sam-ava and augment 'a'

Prefixes: sam+ava

Root: vṛ (class 5)