महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-59, verse-2

ततः सर्वाण्यनीकानि तव पुत्रस्य शासनात् ।
अभ्यद्रवन्भीमसेनं नदन्तं भैरवान्रवान् ॥२॥

2. tataḥ sarvāṇyanīkāni tava putrasya śāsanāt ,
abhyadravanbhīmasenaṁ nadantaṁ bhairavānravān.

2. tataḥ sarvāṇi anīkāni tava putrasya śāsanāt
abhyadravan bhīmasenam nadantam bhairavān ravān

2. tataḥ tava putrasya śāsanāt sarvāṇi anīkāni
bhairavān ravān nadantam bhīmasenam abhyadravan

2. Then, at the command of your son, all the armies charged towards Bhimasena, who was uttering terrible roars.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then (indicating sequence in narrative) (then, thereafter, from that)

• सर्वाणि (sarvāṇi) - all, every

• अनीकानि (anīkāni) - armies, troops

• तव (tava) - addressed to Dhritarashtra by Sanjaya (your)

• पुत्रस्य (putrasya) - of your son (Duryodhana) (of the son)

• शासनात् (śāsanāt) - from the command, by the command

• अभ्यद्रवन् (abhyadravan) - they rushed towards

• भीमसेनम् (bhīmasenam) - the Pandava hero Bhima (Bhimasena (a proper name))

• नदन्तम् (nadantam) - roaring, shouting, sounding

• भैरवान् (bhairavān) - terrible, dreadful

• रवान् (ravān) - roars, sounds, cries

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then (indicating sequence in narrative) (then, thereafter, from that)

(indeclinable)

Derived from 'tad' (that).

सर्वाणि (sarvāṇi) - all, every

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

अनीकानि (anīkāni) - armies, troops

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of anīka

anīka - an army, a host, a battle array

तव (tava) - addressed to Dhritarashtra by Sanjaya (your)

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (pronoun)

Genitive singular form of the second person pronoun.

Note: Possessive pronoun.

पुत्रस्य (putrasya) - of your son (Duryodhana) (of the son)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of putra

putra - son, child

शासनात् (śāsanāt) - from the command, by the command

(noun)

Ablative, neuter, singular of śāsana

śāsana - command, order, instruction, governing

Derived from root 'śās' (to rule, instruct).

Root: śās (class 2)

Note: Indicates cause or origin ('by means of').

अभ्यद्रवन् (abhyadravan) - they rushed towards

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of dru

Imperfect third person plural

Root 'dru' (class 1) with upasarga 'abhi' and 'a-' augment for imperfect.

Prefix: abhi

Root: dru (class 1)

भीमसेनम् (bhīmasenam) - the Pandava hero Bhima (Bhimasena (a proper name))

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of bhīmasena

bhīmasena - having a terrible army; proper name, an epithet of Bhima

Bahuvrīhi compound of 'bhīma' (terrible) and 'senā' (army).

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (bhīma+senā)

• bhīma – terrible, formidable
  adjective
  Derived from root 'bhī' (to fear).
  Root: bhī (class 3)
• senā – army, host
  noun (feminine)

Note: The object of 'rushing towards'.

नदन्तम् (nadantam) - roaring, shouting, sounding

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of nadant

nadant - roaring, making noise, sounding

Present Active Participle

Derived from root 'nad' (to roar, shout) with present participle suffix '-at'.

Root: nad (class 1)

Note: Describes Bhimasena.

भैरवान् (bhairavān) - terrible, dreadful

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of bhairava

bhairava - terrible, dreadful, formidable

Derived from 'bhīru' (fearful) or root 'bhī' (to fear).

Root: bhī (class 3)

Note: Agrees with 'ravān'.

रवान् (ravān) - roars, sounds, cries

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of rava

rava - roar, cry, sound, noise

Derived from root 'ru' (to roar).

Root: ru (class 2)

Note: Object of 'nadantam'.