महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-56, verse-26

ततः प्रहस्याद्भुतदर्शनेन गाण्डीवनिर्ह्रादमहास्वनेन ।
विपाठजालेन महास्त्रजालं विनाशयामास किरीटमाली ॥२६॥

26. tataḥ prahasyādbhutadarśanena; gāṇḍīvanirhrādamahāsvanena ,
vipāṭhajālena mahāstrajālaṁ; vināśayāmāsa kirīṭamālī.

26. tataḥ prahasya adbhutadarśanena gāṇḍīvanirhrādamahāsvanena
vipāṭhajālena mahāstrajālaṃ vināśayām āsa kirīṭamālī

26. tataḥ kirīṭamālī adbhutadarśanena gāṇḍīvanirhrādamahāsvanena
prahasya vipāṭhajālena mahāstrajālaṃ vināśayām āsa

26. Then, the diadem-wearer (kiriṭamālī - Arjuna), laughing (prahasya) with a wondrous appearance and the great roar of the Gāṇḍīva bow's twang, destroyed the multitude of powerful weapons (mahāstrajāla) with a volley of arrows (vipāṭhajāla).

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thence, afterwards

• प्रहस्य (prahasya) - having laughed, loudly laughing

• अद्भुतदर्शनेन (adbhutadarśanena) - with a wondrous sight/appearance

• गाण्डीवनिर्ह्रादमहास्वनेन (gāṇḍīvanirhrādamahāsvanena) - with the great sound/roar of the Gāṇḍīva bow's twang

• विपाठजालेन (vipāṭhajālena) - with a multitude/volley of vipāṭha arrows

• महास्त्रजालं (mahāstrajālaṁ) - the multitude of great weapons

• विनाशयाम् (vināśayām) - destroyed (part of periphrastic perfect)

• आस (āsa) - was (auxiliary verb for periphrastic perfect)

• किरीटमाली (kirīṭamālī) - Arjuna (epithet) (one wearing a diadem/crown)

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thence, afterwards

(indeclinable)

प्रहस्य (prahasya) - having laughed, loudly laughing

(indeclinable)

Prefix: pra

Root: has (class 1)

Note: Absolutive (gerund) participle with prefix 'pra'

अद्भुतदर्शनेन (adbhutadarśanena) - with a wondrous sight/appearance

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of adbhutadarśana

adbhutadarśana - wondrous sight, amazing appearance, marvelous aspect

Compound type : karmadhāraya (adbhuta+darśana)

• adbhuta – wondrous, marvelous, amazing
  adjective (neuter)
• darśana – sight, appearance, vision
  noun (neuter)
  Root: dṛś (class 1)

गाण्डीवनिर्ह्रादमहास्वनेन (gāṇḍīvanirhrādamahāsvanena) - with the great sound/roar of the Gāṇḍīva bow's twang

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of gāṇḍīvanirhrādamahāsvana

gāṇḍīvanirhrādamahāsvana - the great sound/roar from the twang of the Gāṇḍīva bow

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (gāṇḍīva+nirhrāda+mahāsvana)

• gāṇḍīva – Gāṇḍīva (Arjuna's bow)
  proper noun (neuter)
• nirhrāda – sound, roar, twang (of a bowstring)
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: nir
  Root: hrād (class 1)
• mahāsvana – great sound, loud noise
  noun (masculine)

विपाठजालेन (vipāṭhajālena) - with a multitude/volley of vipāṭha arrows

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of vipāṭhajāla

vipāṭhajāla - a net/multitude of vipāṭha arrows (a type of broad-headed arrow)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vipāṭha+jāla)

• vipāṭha – a kind of arrow (broad-headed arrow)
  noun (masculine)
• jāla – net, multitude, collection
  noun (neuter)

महास्त्रजालं (mahāstrajālaṁ) - the multitude of great weapons

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of mahāstrajāla

mahāstrajāla - a net/multitude of powerful weapons

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (mahāstra+jāla)

• mahāstra – great weapon, powerful weapon
  noun (neuter)
• jāla – net, multitude, collection
  noun (neuter)

विनाशयाम् (vināśayām) - destroyed (part of periphrastic perfect)

(verb)

causative verbal stem

Derived from the causative stem 'nāśaya' + 'ām' (a suffix forming periphrastic perfect)

Prefix: vi

Root: naś (class 4)

Note: First part of a periphrastic perfect construction

आस (āsa) - was (auxiliary verb for periphrastic perfect)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of as

Root: as (class 2)

Note: Auxiliary verb for periphrastic perfect, combined with 'vināśayām' to mean 'destroyed'

किरीटमाली (kirīṭamālī) - Arjuna (epithet) (one wearing a diadem/crown)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kirīṭamālin

kirīṭamālin - wearing a diadem/crown, crowned

Derived from 'kirīṭa' (diadem) and 'mālā' (garland) with suffix '-in'

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kirīṭa+mālin)

• kirīṭa – diadem, crown, turban
  noun (masculine)
• mālin – wearing a garland, garlanded
  adjective (masculine)
  From 'mālā' (garland) + suffix '-in'