महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-42, verse-16

विविंशतिश्चित्रसेनो विकर्णश्च महारथः ।
पुरुमित्रो जयो भोजः सौमदत्तिश्च वीर्यवान् ॥१६॥

16. viviṁśatiścitraseno vikarṇaśca mahārathaḥ ,
purumitro jayo bhojaḥ saumadattiśca vīryavān.

16. viviṃśatiḥ ca citrasenaḥ vikarṇaḥ ca mahārathaḥ
purumitraḥ jayaḥ bhojaḥ saumadattiḥ ca vīryavān

16. viviṃśatiḥ ca citrasenaḥ ca vikarṇaḥ mahārathaḥ
purumitraḥ jayaḥ bhojaḥ ca vīryavān saumadattiḥ

16. Vivimśati, Citrasena, and Vikarṇa, who is a great chariot-warrior (mahāratha); Purumitra, Jaya, Bhoja, and the valiant Saumadatti.

Words meanings summery:

• विविंशतिः (viviṁśatiḥ) - Vivimśati

• च (ca) - and, also

• चित्रसेनः (citrasenaḥ) - Citrasena

• विकर्णः (vikarṇaḥ) - Vikarṇa

• च (ca) - and, also

• महारथः (mahārathaḥ) - referring to Vikarṇa, a great chariot-warrior (a great chariot-warrior)

• पुरुमित्रः (purumitraḥ) - Purumitra

• जयः (jayaḥ) - Jaya

• भोजः (bhojaḥ) - Bhoja

• सौमदत्तिः (saumadattiḥ) - Bhūriśravā (Saumadatti (son of Somadatta), Bhūriśravā)

• च (ca) - and, also

• वीर्यवान् (vīryavān) - a valiant one, referring to Saumadatti (powerful, valiant, heroic)

Words meanings and morphology

विविंशतिः (viviṁśatiḥ) - Vivimśati

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of viviṃśati

viviṁśati - Vivimśati (proper name)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

Note: Connects 'Vivimśati' to 'Citrasena'.

चित्रसेनः (citrasenaḥ) - Citrasena

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of citrasena

citrasena - Citrasena (proper name); having a wonderful army

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (citra+sena)

• citra – bright, wonderful, diverse
  adjective
• sena – army, host
  noun (feminine)

विकर्णः (vikarṇaḥ) - Vikarṇa

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vikarṇa

vikarṇa - Vikarṇa (proper name); earless, having large ears, or having deformed ears

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vi+karṇa)

• vi – apart, asunder, away, intensely
  indeclinable
• karṇa – ear
  noun (masculine)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

Note: Connects 'Citrasena' and 'Vikarṇa'.

महारथः (mahārathaḥ) - referring to Vikarṇa, a great chariot-warrior (a great chariot-warrior)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahāratha

mahāratha - a great chariot-warrior; one capable of fighting many chariots at once

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+ratha)

• mahā – great, mighty
  adjective
• ratha – chariot, warrior (chariot-borne)
  noun (masculine)

Note: An epithet for a warrior of high rank.

पुरुमित्रः (purumitraḥ) - Purumitra

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of purumitra

purumitra - Purumitra (proper name); having many friends

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (puru+mitra)

• puru – much, many
  adjective
• mitra – friend
  noun (masculine)

जयः (jayaḥ) - Jaya

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of jaya

jaya - Jaya (proper name); victory, conquest

भोजः (bhojaḥ) - Bhoja

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhoja

bhoja - Bhoja (proper name); a feeder, master, chief

सौमदत्तिः (saumadattiḥ) - Bhūriśravā (Saumadatti (son of Somadatta), Bhūriśravā)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of saumadatti

saumadatti - son of Somadatta (patronymic, refers to Bhūriśravā)

patronymic from Somadatta

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

Note: Connects 'Bhoja' and 'Saumadatti'.

वीर्यवान् (vīryavān) - a valiant one, referring to Saumadatti (powerful, valiant, heroic)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vīryavat

vīryavat - powerful, valorous, valiant, heroic, energetic

possessing vīrya (valor/strength)

Note: Qualifies Saumadatti.