महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-42, verse-12

वाहनानि च सर्वाणि शकृन्मूत्रं प्रसुस्रुवुः ।
शब्देन तस्य वीरस्य सिंहस्येवेतरे मृगाः ॥१२॥

12. vāhanāni ca sarvāṇi śakṛnmūtraṁ prasusruvuḥ ,
śabdena tasya vīrasya siṁhasyevetare mṛgāḥ.

12. vāhanāni ca sarvāṇi śakṛt mūtram prasusruvuḥ
śabdena tasya vīrasya siṃhasya iva itare mṛgāḥ

12. tasya vīrasya śabdena siṃhasya iva itare mṛgāḥ
ca sarvāṇi vāhanāni śakṛt mūtram prasusruvuḥ

12. All their mounts also voided dung and urine, just as other animals (mṛgāḥ) do from fear at the roar of a lion, due to the sound of that hero.

Words meanings summery:

• वाहनानि (vāhanāni) - war mounts (e.g., horses, elephants) (vehicles, mounts, conveyances)

• च (ca) - and, also

• सर्वाणि (sarvāṇi) - all, every

• शकृत् (śakṛt) - dung, excrement

• मूत्रम् (mūtram) - urine

• प्रसुस्रुवुः (prasusruvuḥ) - they discharged, they emitted, they voided

• शब्देन (śabdena) - by the sound

• तस्य (tasya) - his (of the hero) (his, its, of that)

• वीरस्य (vīrasya) - of the hero, of the warrior

• सिंहस्य (siṁhasya) - of a lion

• इव (iva) - like, as if

• इतरे (itare) - other (animals) (other, remaining)

• मृगाः (mṛgāḥ) - deer, wild animals

Words meanings and morphology

वाहनानि (vāhanāni) - war mounts (e.g., horses, elephants) (vehicles, mounts, conveyances)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of vāhana

vāhana - vehicle, mount, conveyance

from root vah (to carry)

Root: vah (class 1)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

सर्वाणि (sarvāṇi) - all, every

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

Note: Agrees with 'vāhanāni'.

शकृत् (śakṛt) - dung, excrement

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of śakṛt

śakṛt - dung, excrement, feces

Note: Forms a compound with 'mūtram'.

मूत्रम् (mūtram) - urine

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of mūtra

mūtra - urine

Note: Forms a compound with 'śakṛt'. The whole compound 'śakṛnmūtram' is accusative.

प्रसुस्रुवुः (prasusruvuḥ) - they discharged, they emitted, they voided

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, past perfect (lit) of pra-sru

perfect active

Perfect tense, 3rd person plural, active voice, from root sru (to flow) with upasarga pra

Prefix: pra

Root: sru (class 1)

शब्देन (śabdena) - by the sound

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of śabda

śabda - sound, noise, word

तस्य (tasya) - his (of the hero) (his, its, of that)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, it, he, she

Note: Agrees with 'vīrasya'.

वीरस्य (vīrasya) - of the hero, of the warrior

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of vīra

vīra - hero, warrior, brave man

सिंहस्य (siṁhasya) - of a lion

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of siṃha

siṁha - lion

इव (iva) - like, as if

(indeclinable)

इतरे (itare) - other (animals) (other, remaining)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of itara

itara - other, different

Note: Agrees with 'mṛgāḥ'.

मृगाः (mṛgāḥ) - deer, wild animals

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of mṛga

mṛga - deer, wild animal, beast