महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-57, verse-9

न त्वं करोषि कामेन कर्णः कारयिता तव ।
दुःशासनश्च पापात्मा शकुनिश्चापि सौबलः ॥९॥

9. na tvaṁ karoṣi kāmena karṇaḥ kārayitā tava ,
duḥśāsanaśca pāpātmā śakuniścāpi saubalaḥ.

9. na tvam karoṣi kāmena karṇaḥ kārayitā tava
duḥśāsanaḥ ca pāpātmā śakuniḥ ca api saubalaḥ

9. You do not act out of your own desire (kāma); Karna is your instigator. And Duhshasana, the wicked soul (pāpātman), along with Shakuni, the son of Subala, are likewise (instigators).

Words meanings summery:

• न (na) - not (not, no, nor)

• त्वम् (tvam) - you (Duryodhana) (you)

• करोषि (karoṣi) - you do (act) (you do, you make, you perform)

• कामेन (kāmena) - out of desire (kāma) (by desire, out of desire, according to desire)

• कर्णः (karṇaḥ) - Karna (Karna (proper name))

• कारयिता (kārayitā) - instigator (one who causes Duryodhana to act) (instigator, one who causes to do, promoter)

• तव (tava) - your (your, of you)

• दुःशासनः (duḥśāsanaḥ) - Duhshasana (Duhshasana (proper name))

• च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

• पापात्मा (pāpātmā) - the wicked soul (pāpātman) (wicked-souled, sinful, evil-minded)

• शकुनिः (śakuniḥ) - Shakuni (Shakuni (proper name))

• च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

• अपि (api) - also (also, even, too)

• सौबलः (saubalaḥ) - son of Subala (referring to Shakuni) (son of Subala (Shakuni))

Words meanings and morphology

न (na) - not (not, no, nor)

(indeclinable)

त्वम् (tvam) - you (Duryodhana) (you)

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (singular and plural)

करोषि (karoṣi) - you do (act) (you do, you make, you perform)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of kṛ

Root: kṛ (class 8)

कामेन (kāmena) - out of desire (kāma) (by desire, out of desire, according to desire)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of kāma

kāma - desire, wish, longing, love, sensual pleasure

कर्णः (karṇaḥ) - Karna (Karna (proper name))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of karṇa

karṇa - Karna (a prominent character in the Mahabharata)

कारयिता (kārayitā) - instigator (one who causes Duryodhana to act) (instigator, one who causes to do, promoter)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kārayitṛ

kārayitṛ - instigator, stimulator, one who causes to act, doer

agent noun

derived from the causative stem of root kṛ ('to do') with the suffix -tṛ (agentive)

Root: kṛ (class 8)

तव (tava) - your (your, of you)

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (singular and plural)

दुःशासनः (duḥśāsanaḥ) - Duhshasana (Duhshasana (proper name))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of duḥśāsana

duḥśāsana - Duhshasana (one of the Kaurava brothers)

च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

(indeclinable)

पापात्मा (pāpātmā) - the wicked soul (pāpātman) (wicked-souled, sinful, evil-minded)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pāpātman

pāpātman - wicked soul, sinful-minded, evil person

Compound type : bahuvrihi (pāpa+ātman)

• pāpa – evil, bad, wicked, sinful, sin
  noun (neuter)
• ātman – self, soul, spirit, essence, breath
  noun (masculine)
  Root: an (class 2)

Note: Agrees with Duhshasana

शकुनिः (śakuniḥ) - Shakuni (Shakuni (proper name))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śakuni

śakuni - Shakuni (the maternal uncle of Duryodhana, known for his cunning)

च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

(indeclinable)

अपि (api) - also (also, even, too)

(indeclinable)

सौबलः (saubalaḥ) - son of Subala (referring to Shakuni) (son of Subala (Shakuni))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of saubala

saubala - son of Subala (patronymic of Shakuni)

derived from Subala with a patronymic suffix