महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-57, verse-11

सत्यव्रते पुरुमित्रे भूरिश्रवसि वा पुनः ।
अन्येषु वा तावकेषु भारं कृत्वा समाह्वये ॥११॥

11. satyavrate purumitre bhūriśravasi vā punaḥ ,
anyeṣu vā tāvakeṣu bhāraṁ kṛtvā samāhvaye.

11. satyavrate purumitre bhūriśravasi vā punaḥ
anyeṣu vā tāvakeṣu bhāram kṛtvā samāhvaye

11. Nor on Satyavrata, Purumitra, or Bhurishravas, or indeed on any other of your own (tāvaka) people. Having taken the burden (bhāra) upon myself, I challenge (samāhvaye).

Words meanings summery:

• सत्यव्रते (satyavrate) - in Satyavrata (in Satyavrata (proper name))

• पुरुमित्रे (purumitre) - in Purumitra (in Purumitra (proper name))

• भूरिश्रवसि (bhūriśravasi) - in Bhurishravas (in Bhurishravas (proper name))

• वा (vā) - or (or, either)

• पुनः (punaḥ) - indeed, moreover (again, moreover, further)

• अन्येषु (anyeṣu) - in other [warriors] (in others)

• वा (vā) - or (or, either)

• तावकेषु (tāvakeṣu) - in your own people (tāvaka) (in your people, in your kinsmen)

• भारम् (bhāram) - the burden (of battle/responsibility) (burden, weight, responsibility)

• कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having placed (the burden) (having done, having made, having placed)

• समाह्वये (samāhvaye) - I challenge (them to battle) (I challenge, I summon, I call together)

Words meanings and morphology

सत्यव्रते (satyavrate) - in Satyavrata (in Satyavrata (proper name))

(proper noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of satyavrata

satyavrata - Satyavrata (a king or warrior with a vow of truth)

पुरुमित्रे (purumitre) - in Purumitra (in Purumitra (proper name))

(proper noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of purumitra

purumitra - Purumitra (a warrior)

भूरिश्रवसि (bhūriśravasi) - in Bhurishravas (in Bhurishravas (proper name))

(proper noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of bhūriśravas

bhūriśravas - Bhurishravas (a Kuru ally, son of Somadatta)

वा (vā) - or (or, either)

(indeclinable)

पुनः (punaḥ) - indeed, moreover (again, moreover, further)

(indeclinable)

अन्येषु (anyeṣu) - in other [warriors] (in others)

(pronoun)

Locative, masculine, plural of anya

anya - other, another, different

Note: Used as an adjective here

वा (vā) - or (or, either)

(indeclinable)

तावकेषु (tāvakeṣu) - in your own people (tāvaka) (in your people, in your kinsmen)

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, plural of tāvaka

tāvaka - your, belonging to you, your kinsmen/people

derived from 'tva' (you) with suffix '-ka'

भारम् (bhāram) - the burden (of battle/responsibility) (burden, weight, responsibility)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of bhāra

bhāra - burden, load, weight, charge, responsibility

कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having placed (the burden) (having done, having made, having placed)

(indeclinable)

absolutive (gerund)

derived from root kṛ with the suffix -tvā

Root: kṛ (class 8)

समाह्वये (samāhvaye) - I challenge (them to battle) (I challenge, I summon, I call together)

(verb)

1st person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of samāhvā

Prefixes: sam+ā

Root: hvā (class 1)