महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-57, verse-22

संपूर्णं पूरयन्भूयो बलं पार्थस्य माधवः ।
शैनेयः समरे स्थाता बीजवत्प्रवपञ्शरान् ॥२२॥

22. saṁpūrṇaṁ pūrayanbhūyo balaṁ pārthasya mādhavaḥ ,
śaineyaḥ samare sthātā bījavatpravapañśarān.

22. saṃpūrṇam pūrayan bhūyaḥ balam pārthasya mādhavaḥ
śaineyaḥ samare sthātā bījavat pravapan śarān

22. Mādhava (Krishna) will completely replenish Pārtha's (Arjuna's) strength again, and Śaineya (Sātyaki) will stand in battle, scattering arrows like seeds.

Words meanings summery:

• संपूर्णम् (saṁpūrṇam) - completely, fully, entirely

• पूरयन् (pūrayan) - filling, completing, replenishing

• भूयः (bhūyaḥ) - again, further, more, repeatedly

• बलम् (balam) - strength, power, army

• पार्थस्य (pārthasya) - of Arjuna (of Pārtha (Arjuna))

• माधवः (mādhavaḥ) - Krishna (Mādhava (Krishna))

• शैनेयः (śaineyaḥ) - Sātyaki (the son of Śini (Sātyaki))

• समरे (samare) - in battle, on the battlefield

• स्थाता (sthātā) - will stand, will remain, will be present

• बीजवत् (bījavat) - like seeds, like sowing seeds

• प्रवपन् (pravapan) - scattering, sowing, casting

• शरान् (śarān) - arrows

Words meanings and morphology

संपूर्णम् (saṁpūrṇam) - completely, fully, entirely

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of saṃpūrṇa

saṁpūrṇa - full, complete, perfect, entirely

Past Passive Participle

Derived from √pṛ with sam- prefix. Neuter nominative/accusative singular.

Prefix: sam

Root: pṛ (class 9)

Note: Adverbial usage.

पूरयन् (pūrayan) - filling, completing, replenishing

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pūrayat

pūrayat - filling, completing, causing to fill

Present Active Participle (causative)

Derived from √pṛ (causative pūrayati) with Present Active Participle ending, masculine nominative singular.

Root: pṛ (class 9)

Note: Used adjectivally to describe Mādhava's action.

भूयः (bhūyaḥ) - again, further, more, repeatedly

(indeclinable)

बलम् (balam) - strength, power, army

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of bala

bala - strength, power, force, army

Note: Object of `pūrayan`.

पार्थस्य (pārthasya) - of Arjuna (of Pārtha (Arjuna))

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of pārtha

pārtha - son of Pṛthā (Kuntī), an epithet for Arjuna and his brothers

माधवः (mādhavaḥ) - Krishna (Mādhava (Krishna))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mādhava

mādhava - descendant of Madhu, an epithet for Krishna or Vishnu

Note: Subject of the implied verb, or acting as an agent.

शैनेयः (śaineyaḥ) - Sātyaki (the son of Śini (Sātyaki))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śaineya

śaineya - descendant of Śini, Sātyaki

Note: Subject for `sthātā`.

समरे (samare) - in battle, on the battlefield

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of samara

samara - battle, war, conflict

स्थाता (sthātā) - will stand, will remain, will be present

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, periphrastic future (lṛṭ) of sthā

Periphrastic Future (Lṛṭ)

3rd person singular periphrastic future active. Agent noun formed with -tṛ.

Root: sthā (class 1)

Note: Subject is `śaineyaḥ`.

बीजवत् (bījavat) - like seeds, like sowing seeds

(indeclinable)

Derived with suffix -vat, indicating 'like' or 'possessing'.

Note: Describes how arrows are scattered.

प्रवपन् (pravapan) - scattering, sowing, casting

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pravapat

pravapat - scattering, sowing, casting forth

Present Active Participle

Derived from √vap with pra- prefix, Present Active Participle in masculine nominative singular.

Prefix: pra

Root: vap (class 1)

Note: Used adjectivally to describe Śaineya's action.

शरान् (śarān) - arrows

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of śara

śara - arrow, reed

Note: Object of `pravapan`.