महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-5, chapter-57, verse-6
न ह्यहं युद्धमिच्छामि नैतदिच्छति बाह्लिकः ।
न च भीष्मो न च द्रोणो नाश्वत्थामा न संजयः ॥६॥
न च भीष्मो न च द्रोणो नाश्वत्थामा न संजयः ॥६॥
6. na hyahaṁ yuddhamicchāmi naitadicchati bāhlikaḥ ,
na ca bhīṣmo na ca droṇo nāśvatthāmā na saṁjayaḥ.
na ca bhīṣmo na ca droṇo nāśvatthāmā na saṁjayaḥ.
6.
na hi aham yuddham icchāmi na etat icchati bāhlikaḥ
na ca bhīṣmaḥ na ca droṇaḥ na aśvatthāmā na sañjayaḥ
na ca bhīṣmaḥ na ca droṇaḥ na aśvatthāmā na sañjayaḥ
6.
Indeed, I do not desire war, nor does Bāhlika desire it. Neither Bhīṣma, nor Droṇa, nor Aśvatthāmā, nor Sañjaya desires it.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- न (na) - not (not, nor)
- हि (hi) - indeed (emphatic) (indeed, surely, because)
- अहम् (aham) - I (the speaker, Dhṛtarāṣṭra) (I)
- युद्धम् (yuddham) - war (war, battle, fight)
- इच्छामि (icchāmi) - I desire, I wish, I seek
- न (na) - nor (not, nor)
- एतत् (etat) - this (war) (this, that)
- इच्छति (icchati) - he desires (referring to Bāhlika, Bhīṣma, etc.) (he/she/it desires, wishes)
- बाह्लिकः (bāhlikaḥ) - King Bāhlika (Bāhlika (name of a king, brother of King Śāntanu))
- न (na) - nor (not, nor)
- च (ca) - nor (in conjunction with 'na') (and, also, moreover)
- भीष्मः (bhīṣmaḥ) - Bhīṣma (Bhīṣma (name of a prominent character in the Mahābhārata))
- न (na) - nor (not, nor)
- च (ca) - nor (in conjunction with 'na') (and, also, moreover)
- द्रोणः (droṇaḥ) - Droṇa (Droṇa (name of the royal guru of the Kauravas and Pāṇḍavas))
- न (na) - nor (not, nor)
- अश्वत्थामा (aśvatthāmā) - Aśvatthāmā (Aśvatthāmā (name of Droṇa's son))
- न (na) - nor (not, nor)
- सञ्जयः (sañjayaḥ) - Sañjaya (Sañjaya (name of Dhṛtarāṣṭra's charioteer and minister))
Words meanings and morphology
न (na) - not (not, nor)
(indeclinable)
हि (hi) - indeed (emphatic) (indeed, surely, because)
(indeclinable)
अहम् (aham) - I (the speaker, Dhṛtarāṣṭra) (I)
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of asmad
asmad - I (first person pronoun)
युद्धम् (yuddham) - war (war, battle, fight)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of yuddha
yuddha - war, battle, fight
Past Passive Participle
From root 'yudh'
Root: yudh (class 4)
Note: Object of 'icchāmi'.
इच्छामि (icchāmi) - I desire, I wish, I seek
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of iṣ
6th class verb, present tense, Parasmaipada
Root: iṣ (class 6)
न (na) - nor (not, nor)
(indeclinable)
एतत् (etat) - this (war) (this, that)
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of etad
etad - this, that, such
Note: Object of 'icchati'.
इच्छति (icchati) - he desires (referring to Bāhlika, Bhīṣma, etc.) (he/she/it desires, wishes)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of iṣ
6th class verb, present tense, Parasmaipada
Root: iṣ (class 6)
बाह्लिकः (bāhlikaḥ) - King Bāhlika (Bāhlika (name of a king, brother of King Śāntanu))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bāhlika
bāhlika - a native of Bāhlika (Balkh); name of an ancient king
न (na) - nor (not, nor)
(indeclinable)
च (ca) - nor (in conjunction with 'na') (and, also, moreover)
(indeclinable)
भीष्मः (bhīṣmaḥ) - Bhīṣma (Bhīṣma (name of a prominent character in the Mahābhārata))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhīṣma
bhīṣma - terrible, formidable; name of a prominent character in the Mahābhārata
न (na) - nor (not, nor)
(indeclinable)
च (ca) - nor (in conjunction with 'na') (and, also, moreover)
(indeclinable)
द्रोणः (droṇaḥ) - Droṇa (Droṇa (name of the royal guru of the Kauravas and Pāṇḍavas))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of droṇa
droṇa - a measure of capacity; name of the teacher of the Pāṇḍavas and Kauravas
न (na) - nor (not, nor)
(indeclinable)
अश्वत्थामा (aśvatthāmā) - Aśvatthāmā (Aśvatthāmā (name of Droṇa's son))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of aśvatthāman
aśvatthāman - name of Droṇa's son; lit. 'horse-voiced'
न (na) - nor (not, nor)
(indeclinable)
सञ्जयः (sañjayaḥ) - Sañjaya (Sañjaya (name of Dhṛtarāṣṭra's charioteer and minister))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sañjaya
sañjaya - victory, triumph; name of Dhṛtarāṣṭra's charioteer and messenger
Prefix: sam
Root: ji (class 1)