महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-40, verse-10

गृहे स्थापयितव्यानि धन्यानि मनुरब्रवीत् ।
देवब्राह्मणपूजार्थमतिथीनां च भारत ॥१०॥

10. gṛhe sthāpayitavyāni dhanyāni manurabravīt ,
devabrāhmaṇapūjārthamatithīnāṁ ca bhārata.

10. gṛhe sthāpayitavyāni dhanyāni manuḥ abravīt
deva-brāhmaṇa-pūjārtham atithīnām ca bhārata

10. Manu said that auspicious items should be kept in the house, O Bhārata, for the purpose of honoring gods and brahmins, and also for the sake of guests.

Words meanings summery:

• गृहे (gṛhe) - in the house, at home

• स्थापयितव्यानि (sthāpayitavyāni) - ought to be placed, should be kept, fit to be established

• धन्यानि (dhanyāni) - auspicious, blessed, fortunate, wealth-giving

• मनुः (manuḥ) - Manu (the progenitor of mankind, lawgiver)

• अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - said, spoke

• देव-ब्राह्मण-पूजार्थम् (deva-brāhmaṇa-pūjārtham) - for the purpose of honoring/worshiping gods and brahmins

• अतिथीनाम् (atithīnām) - of guests, of visitors

• च (ca) - and, also, moreover

• भारत (bhārata) - O descendant of Bharata!

Words meanings and morphology

गृहे (gṛhe) - in the house, at home

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of gṛha

gṛha - house, home, dwelling

Root: gṛh

स्थापयितव्यानि (sthāpayitavyāni) - ought to be placed, should be kept, fit to be established

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, plural of sthāpayitavya

sthāpayitavya - to be placed, to be kept, to be established

Gerundive (Future Passive Participle)

from causal root sthā (to cause to stand/place) + suffix tavya

Root: sthā (class 1)

धन्यानि (dhanyāni) - auspicious, blessed, fortunate, wealth-giving

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, plural of dhanya

dhanya - auspicious, blessed, fortunate, wealthy, good, excellent

from dhana (wealth) + suffix ya

मनुः (manuḥ) - Manu (the progenitor of mankind, lawgiver)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of manu

manu - Manu, man, mankind, thinker

from root man (to think)

Root: man

Note: Subject of abravīt.

अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - said, spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect past (laṅ) of brū

Imperfect active

root brū (2nd conjugation), augmented imperfect

Root: brū (class 2)

देव-ब्राह्मण-पूजार्थम् (deva-brāhmaṇa-pūjārtham) - for the purpose of honoring/worshiping gods and brahmins

(indeclinable)

compound ending in artham indicating purpose

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (deva+brāhmaṇa+pūjā+artha)

• deva – god, deity
  noun (masculine)
  Root: div
• brāhmaṇa – a brahmin, a member of the priestly class
  noun (masculine)
• pūjā – worship, honor, adoration
  noun (feminine)
  Root: pūj
• artha – purpose, meaning, object, wealth
  noun (masculine)

Note: Adverbial expression of purpose.

अतिथीनाम् (atithīnām) - of guests, of visitors

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of atithi

atithi - guest, visitor, transient

a (not) + tithi (fixed time/day), hence one who comes without fixed time.

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+tithi)

• a – not, non
  indeclinable
  negation prefix
• tithi – fixed time, lunar day
  noun (masculine)

Note: The genitive atithīnām implies "for the sake of guests" or "belonging to guests".

च (ca) - and, also, moreover

(indeclinable)

भारत (bhārata) - O descendant of Bharata!

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata

bhārata - descendant of Bharata, an Indian, a warrior, India

Patronymic from bharata

Root: bhṛ