महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-26, verse-25

इन्द्रोऽप्येतन्नोत्सहेत्तात हर्तुमैश्वर्यं नो जीवति भीमसेने ।
धनंजये नकुले चैव सूत तथा वीरे सहदेवे मदीये ॥२५॥

25. indro'pyetannotsahettāta hartu;maiśvaryaṁ no jīvati bhīmasene ,
dhanaṁjaye nakule caiva sūta; tathā vīre sahadeve madīye.

25. indraḥ api etat na utsahet tāta
hartum aiśvaryam naḥ jīvati
bhīmasene dhanaṃjaye nakule ca eva
sūta tathā vīre sahadeve madīye

25. O dear Sañjaya, even Indra would not dare to seize this sovereignty from us, while Bhimasena, Dhananjaya (Arjuna), Nakula, and likewise my brave Sahadeva live.

Words meanings summery:

• इन्द्रः (indraḥ) - even Indra (Indra (king of gods))

• अपि (api) - even (also, even, too)

• एतत् (etat) - this (sovereignty) (this)

• न (na) - not

• उत्सहेत् (utsahet) - would dare (would dare, would be able, would undertake)

• तात (tāta) - O dear Sañjaya (O father, O dear one, O son)

• हर्तुम् (hartum) - to seize/take away (to seize, to carry away, to remove, to steal)

• ऐश्वर्यम् (aiśvaryam) - sovereignty/dominion (sovereignty, dominion, power, prosperity, divine power)

• नः (naḥ) - from us (us, to us, our)

• जीवति (jīvati) - while they live (while living, in the living)

• भीमसेने (bhīmasene) - while Bhimasena (lives) (in Bhimasena, to Bhimasena)

• धनंजये (dhanaṁjaye) - while Dhananjaya (Arjuna) (lives) (in Dhananjaya, to Dhananjaya (Arjuna))

• नकुले (nakule) - while Nakula (lives) (in Nakula, to Nakula)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• एव (eva) - indeed (indeed, only, just)

• सूत (sūta) - O charioteer (Sañjaya) (O charioteer, O bard)

• तथा (tathā) - likewise (so, thus, likewise, as)

• वीरे (vīre) - in my brave (Sahadeva) (in the hero, in the brave one)

• सहदेवे (sahadeve) - while Sahadeva (lives) (in Sahadeva, to Sahadeva)

• मदीये (madīye) - in my (Sahadeva) (in my, in mine)

Words meanings and morphology

इन्द्रः (indraḥ) - even Indra (Indra (king of gods))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of indra

indra - Indra (name of a deity, king of the gods)

Note: Subject.

अपि (api) - even (also, even, too)

(indeclinable)

Note: Emphasizes 'Indra'.

एतत् (etat) - this (sovereignty) (this)

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of etad

etad - this, that

Note: Qualifies 'aiśvaryam'.

न (na) - not

(indeclinable)

Note: Negates the verb.

उत्सहेत् (utsahet) - would dare (would dare, would be able, would undertake)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of utsah

From prefix 'ud' + root 'sah' (to be able, to endure)

Prefix: ud

Root: sah (class 1)

Note: Potential mood.

तात (tāta) - O dear Sañjaya (O father, O dear one, O son)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of tāta

tāta - father, dear one, son (term of affectionate address)

हर्तुम् (hartum) - to seize/take away (to seize, to carry away, to remove, to steal)

(verb)

active, infinitive (tumun) of hṛ

Infinitive

Infinitive form of root hṛ

Root: hṛ (class 1)

ऐश्वर्यम् (aiśvaryam) - sovereignty/dominion (sovereignty, dominion, power, prosperity, divine power)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of aiśvarya

aiśvarya - sovereignty, dominion, power, prosperity, divine power

Derived from 'īśvara' (lord) + 'ya' suffix

Note: Object of 'hartum'.

नः (naḥ) - from us (us, to us, our)

(pronoun)

Genitive, plural of asmad

asmad - I, we

Note: 'Our' sovereignty implies 'from us'.

जीवति (jīvati) - while they live (while living, in the living)

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of jīvat

jīvat - living, alive

Present Active Participle

Locative singular masculine of present active participle of root 'jīv' (to live)

Root: jīv (class 1)

Note: Part of locative absolute with 'bhīmasene', 'dhanaṃjaye', 'nakule', 'sahadeve'.

भीमसेने (bhīmasene) - while Bhimasena (lives) (in Bhimasena, to Bhimasena)

(proper noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of bhīmasena

bhīmasena - Bhimasena (name of a Pandava brother)

Note: Part of locative absolute.

धनंजये (dhanaṁjaye) - while Dhananjaya (Arjuna) (lives) (in Dhananjaya, to Dhananjaya (Arjuna))

(proper noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of dhanaṃjaya

dhanaṁjaya - conqueror of wealth; epithet of Arjuna

Compound type : upapada (dhana+ji)

• dhana – wealth, riches
  noun (neuter)
• ji – to conquer, to win
  verb
  Root: ji (class 1)

Note: Part of locative absolute.

नकुले (nakule) - while Nakula (lives) (in Nakula, to Nakula)

(proper noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of nakula

nakula - Nakula (name of a Pandava brother)

Note: Part of locative absolute.

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

Note: Connects Nakula to Sahadeva.

एव (eva) - indeed (indeed, only, just)

(indeclinable)

Note: Emphasizes the preceding word.

सूत (sūta) - O charioteer (Sañjaya) (O charioteer, O bard)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of sūta

sūta - charioteer, bard, one of mixed caste

तथा (tathā) - likewise (so, thus, likewise, as)

(indeclinable)

Note: Connects the list of Pandavas.

वीरे (vīre) - in my brave (Sahadeva) (in the hero, in the brave one)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of vīra

vīra - hero, brave, valiant

Note: Qualifies Sahadeva. Part of locative absolute.

सहदेवे (sahadeve) - while Sahadeva (lives) (in Sahadeva, to Sahadeva)

(proper noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of sahadeva

sahadeva - Sahadeva (name of a Pandava brother)

Note: Part of locative absolute.

मदीये (madīye) - in my (Sahadeva) (in my, in mine)

(pronoun)

Locative, masculine, singular of madīya

madīya - my, mine, belonging to me

Derived from 'mad' (me)

Note: Qualifies 'sahadeve', expressing Dhritarashtra's ownership/affection towards Sahadeva.