महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-23, verse-16

कच्चिद्राजा धृतराष्ट्रः सपुत्र उपेक्षते ब्राह्मणातिक्रमान्वै ।
कच्चिन्न हेतोरिव वर्त्मभूत उपेक्षते तेषु स न्यूनवृत्तिम् ॥१६॥

16. kaccidrājā dhṛtarāṣṭraḥ saputra; upekṣate brāhmaṇātikramānvai ,
kaccinna hetoriva vartmabhūta; upekṣate teṣu sa nyūnavṛttim.

16. kaccit rājā dhṛtarāṣṭraḥ sa-putraḥ
upekṣate brāhmaṇa-atikramān
vai kaccit na hetoḥ iva vartma-bhūtaḥ
upekṣate teṣu sa nyūna-vṛttim

16. I hope that King Dhṛtarāṣṭra, along with his sons, does not overlook the transgressions committed against the brahmins. I also hope that he does not, for some hidden reason or by becoming an instrument (for others), disregard the decline in their livelihood.

Words meanings summery:

• कच्चित् (kaccit) - I hope, perchance, surely

• राजा (rājā) - king, ruler

• धृतराष्ट्रः (dhṛtarāṣṭraḥ) - Dhṛtarāṣṭra

• स-पुत्रः (sa-putraḥ) - with sons, accompanied by his son

• उपेक्षते (upekṣate) - overlooks, disregards, neglects

• ब्राह्मण-अतिक्रमान् (brāhmaṇa-atikramān) - transgressions against brahmins

• वै (vai) - indeed, surely, verily

• कच्चित् (kaccit) - I hope, perchance, surely

• न (na) - not, no

• हेतोः (hetoḥ) - for some hidden reason (for a reason, from a cause)

• इव (iva) - like, as if, as

• वर्त्म-भूतः (vartma-bhūtaḥ) - become a path, becoming an instrument

• उपेक्षते (upekṣate) - overlooks, disregards, neglects

• तेषु (teṣu) - among those brahmins (in them, among them)

• स (sa) - he (King Dhṛtarāṣṭra) (he)

• न्यून-वृत्तिम् (nyūna-vṛttim) - reduced livelihood, diminished maintenance

Words meanings and morphology

कच्चित् (kaccit) - I hope, perchance, surely

(indeclinable)

राजा (rājā) - king, ruler

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

धृतराष्ट्रः (dhṛtarāṣṭraḥ) - Dhṛtarāṣṭra

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dhṛtarāṣṭra

dhṛtarāṣṭra - Dhṛtarāṣṭra (proper name)

स-पुत्रः (sa-putraḥ) - with sons, accompanied by his son

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sa-putra

sa-putra - with son(s)

Compound type : bahuvrihi (saha+putra)

• saha – with, together with
  indeclinable
• putra – son
  noun (masculine)

उपेक्षते (upekṣate) - overlooks, disregards, neglects

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, present (lat) of upekṣ

Present Tense

3rd person, singular, middle voice

Prefix: upa

Root: īkṣ (class 1)

ब्राह्मण-अतिक्रमान् (brāhmaṇa-atikramān) - transgressions against brahmins

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of brāhmaṇa-atikrama

brāhmaṇa-atikrama - transgression against brahmins

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (brāhmaṇa+atikrama)

• brāhmaṇa – brahmin, priestly
  noun (masculine)
• atikrama – transgression, violation, excess
  noun (masculine)

वै (vai) - indeed, surely, verily

(indeclinable)

कच्चित् (kaccit) - I hope, perchance, surely

(indeclinable)

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

हेतोः (hetoḥ) - for some hidden reason (for a reason, from a cause)

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of hetu

hetu - cause, reason, motive

इव (iva) - like, as if, as

(indeclinable)

वर्त्म-भूतः (vartma-bhūtaḥ) - become a path, becoming an instrument

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vartma-bhūta

vartma-bhūta - become a path, serving as a means/instrument

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vartman+bhūta)

• vartman – path, way, road
  noun (neuter)
• bhūta – become, existing, past (as participle)
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root bhū (to be, to become)
  Root: bhū (class 1)

उपेक्षते (upekṣate) - overlooks, disregards, neglects

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, present (lat) of upekṣ

Present Tense

3rd person, singular, middle voice

Prefix: upa

Root: īkṣ (class 1)

तेषु (teṣu) - among those brahmins (in them, among them)

(pronoun)

Locative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those

स (sa) - he (King Dhṛtarāṣṭra) (he)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

न्यून-वृत्तिम् (nyūna-vṛttim) - reduced livelihood, diminished maintenance

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of nyūna-vṛtti

nyūna-vṛtti - reduced livelihood, diminished existence/maintenance

Compound type : karmadharaya (nyūna+vṛtti)

• nyūna – deficient, lacking, reduced, less
  adjective (masculine)
• vṛtti – livelihood, maintenance, conduct
  noun (feminine)