महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-5, chapter-19, verse-26
इतश्चेतश्च सर्वेषां भूमिपानां महात्मनाम् ।
तिस्रोऽन्याः समवर्तन्त वाहिन्यो भरतर्षभ ॥२६॥
तिस्रोऽन्याः समवर्तन्त वाहिन्यो भरतर्षभ ॥२६॥
26. itaścetaśca sarveṣāṁ bhūmipānāṁ mahātmanām ,
tisro'nyāḥ samavartanta vāhinyo bharatarṣabha.
tisro'nyāḥ samavartanta vāhinyo bharatarṣabha.
26.
itaḥ ca itaḥ ca sarveṣām bhūmipānām mahātmanām
tisraḥ anyāḥ samavartanta vāhinyaḥ bharatarṣabha
tisraḥ anyāḥ samavartanta vāhinyaḥ bharatarṣabha
26.
O bull among the Bharatas (Bharatarṣabha), from various directions, three other divisions of troops (vāhinīs) belonging to all those great-souled kings gathered.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- इतः (itaḥ) - from here
- च (ca) - and
- इतः (itaḥ) - from here
- च (ca) - and
- सर्वेषाम् (sarveṣām) - of all
- भूमिपानाम् (bhūmipānām) - of kings
- महात्मनाम् (mahātmanām) - of the great-souled, of the noble
- तिस्रः (tisraḥ) - three
- अन्याः (anyāḥ) - other
- समवर्तन्त (samavartanta) - they assembled, they were present, they existed
- वाहिन्यः (vāhinyaḥ) - armies, divisions of troops
- भरतर्षभ (bharatarṣabha) - O bull among Bharatas (epithet for Dhṛtarāṣṭra) (O bull among Bharatas)
Words meanings and morphology
इतः (itaḥ) - from here
(indeclinable)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
इतः (itaḥ) - from here
(indeclinable)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
सर्वेषाम् (sarveṣām) - of all
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole
भूमिपानाम् (bhūmipānām) - of kings
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of bhūmipāla
bhūmipāla - king, protector of the earth
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhūmi+pāla)
- bhūmi – earth, ground
noun (feminine) - pāla – protector, guardian
noun (masculine)
Root: pāl (class 1)
महात्मनाम् (mahātmanām) - of the great-souled, of the noble
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, plural of mahātman
mahātman - great-souled, noble, magnanimous; a great soul
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahat+ātman)
- mahat – great, large, vast
adjective - ātman – self, soul, spirit, individual soul (ātman)
noun (masculine)
तिस्रः (tisraḥ) - three
(numeral)
अन्याः (anyāḥ) - other
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of anya
anya - other, another, different
समवर्तन्त (samavartanta) - they assembled, they were present, they existed
(verb)
3rd person , plural, middle, past imperfect (laṅ) of vṛt
Imperfect 3rd plural middle
Prefixes: sam+ava
Root: vṛt (class 1)
वाहिन्यः (vāhinyaḥ) - armies, divisions of troops
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of vāhinī
vāhinī - army, troop, division of an army (1/3 akṣauhiṇī)
भरतर्षभ (bharatarṣabha) - O bull among Bharatas (epithet for Dhṛtarāṣṭra) (O bull among Bharatas)
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of bharatarṣabha
bharatarṣabha - bull of the Bharatas, best of the Bharatas
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bharata+ṛṣabha)
- bharata – a descendant of Bharata; a Bharata
proper noun (masculine) - ṛṣabha – bull, best, excellent
noun (masculine)