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5,19

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-19, verse-26

इतश्चेतश्च सर्वेषां भूमिपानां महात्मनाम् ।
तिस्रोऽन्याः समवर्तन्त वाहिन्यो भरतर्षभ ॥२६॥
26. itaścetaśca sarveṣāṁ bhūmipānāṁ mahātmanām ,
tisro'nyāḥ samavartanta vāhinyo bharatarṣabha.
26. itaḥ ca itaḥ ca sarveṣām bhūmipānām mahātmanām
tisraḥ anyāḥ samavartanta vāhinyaḥ bharatarṣabha
26. O bull among the Bharatas (Bharatarṣabha), from various directions, three other divisions of troops (vāhinīs) belonging to all those great-souled kings gathered.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • इतः (itaḥ) - from here
  • (ca) - and
  • इतः (itaḥ) - from here
  • (ca) - and
  • सर्वेषाम् (sarveṣām) - of all
  • भूमिपानाम् (bhūmipānām) - of kings
  • महात्मनाम् (mahātmanām) - of the great-souled, of the noble
  • तिस्रः (tisraḥ) - three
  • अन्याः (anyāḥ) - other
  • समवर्तन्त (samavartanta) - they assembled, they were present, they existed
  • वाहिन्यः (vāhinyaḥ) - armies, divisions of troops
  • भरतर्षभ (bharatarṣabha) - O bull among Bharatas (epithet for Dhṛtarāṣṭra) (O bull among Bharatas)

Words meanings and morphology

इतः (itaḥ) - from here
(indeclinable)
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
इतः (itaḥ) - from here
(indeclinable)
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
सर्वेषाम् (sarveṣām) - of all
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole
भूमिपानाम् (bhūmipānām) - of kings
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of bhūmipāla
bhūmipāla - king, protector of the earth
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhūmi+pāla)
  • bhūmi – earth, ground
    noun (feminine)
  • pāla – protector, guardian
    noun (masculine)
    Root: pāl (class 1)
महात्मनाम् (mahātmanām) - of the great-souled, of the noble
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, plural of mahātman
mahātman - great-souled, noble, magnanimous; a great soul
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahat+ātman)
  • mahat – great, large, vast
    adjective
  • ātman – self, soul, spirit, individual soul (ātman)
    noun (masculine)
तिस्रः (tisraḥ) - three
(numeral)
अन्याः (anyāḥ) - other
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of anya
anya - other, another, different
समवर्तन्त (samavartanta) - they assembled, they were present, they existed
(verb)
3rd person , plural, middle, past imperfect (laṅ) of vṛt
Imperfect 3rd plural middle
Prefixes: sam+ava
Root: vṛt (class 1)
वाहिन्यः (vāhinyaḥ) - armies, divisions of troops
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of vāhinī
vāhinī - army, troop, division of an army (1/3 akṣauhiṇī)
भरतर्षभ (bharatarṣabha) - O bull among Bharatas (epithet for Dhṛtarāṣṭra) (O bull among Bharatas)
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of bharatarṣabha
bharatarṣabha - bull of the Bharatas, best of the Bharatas
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bharata+ṛṣabha)
  • bharata – a descendant of Bharata; a Bharata
    proper noun (masculine)
  • ṛṣabha – bull, best, excellent
    noun (masculine)