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5,152

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-152, verse-7

सवस्तयः सशृङ्गाश्च सप्रासविविधायुधाः ।
सकुठाराः सकुद्दालाः सतैलक्षौमसर्पिषः ॥७॥
7. savastayaḥ saśṛṅgāśca saprāsavividhāyudhāḥ ,
sakuṭhārāḥ sakuddālāḥ satailakṣaumasarpiṣaḥ.
7. sa-vastayaḥ sa-śṛṅgāḥ ca sa-prāsa-vividhāyudhāḥ
sa-kuṭhārāḥ sa-kuddālāḥ sa-taila-kṣauma-sarpiṣaḥ
7. sa-vastayaḥ ca sa-śṛṅgāḥ sa-prāsa-vividhāyudhāḥ
sa-kuṭhārāḥ sa-kuddālāḥ sa-taila-kṣauma-sarpiṣaḥ
7. They were equipped with quivers, and with horns (possibly horn-tipped weapons), along with spears and various other armaments. They also carried axes and spades, and possessed oil, linen, and ghee.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • स-वस्तयः (sa-vastayaḥ) - having quivers
  • स-शृङ्गाः (sa-śṛṅgāḥ) - having horns, or horn-tipped weapons
  • (ca) - and, also
  • स-प्रास-विविधायुधाः (sa-prāsa-vividhāyudhāḥ) - having spears and various weapons
  • स-कुठाराः (sa-kuṭhārāḥ) - having axes
  • स-कुद्दालाः (sa-kuddālāḥ) - having spades/pickaxes
  • स-तैल-क्षौम-सर्पिषः (sa-taila-kṣauma-sarpiṣaḥ) - having oil, linen, and ghee

Words meanings and morphology

स-वस्तयः (sa-vastayaḥ) - having quivers
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sa-vasti
sa-vasti - furnished with quivers
Bahuvrihi compound: 'sa' (with) + 'vasti' (quiver).
Compound type : bahuvrihi (sa+vasti)
  • sa – with, together with, accompanied by
    indeclinable
    Prefix indicating accompaniment.
  • vasti – quiver, bladder, belly
    noun (masculine)
स-शृङ्गाः (sa-śṛṅgāḥ) - having horns, or horn-tipped weapons
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sa-śṛṅga
sa-śṛṅga - furnished with horns, or horn-like objects/weapons
Bahuvrihi compound: 'sa' (with) + 'śṛṅga' (horn).
Compound type : bahuvrihi (sa+śṛṅga)
  • sa – with, together with, accompanied by
    indeclinable
    Prefix indicating accompaniment.
  • śṛṅga – horn, peak, summit, point, horn-tipped weapon
    noun (neuter)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
स-प्रास-विविधायुधाः (sa-prāsa-vividhāyudhāḥ) - having spears and various weapons
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sa-prāsa-vividhāyudha
sa-prāsa-vividhāyudha - furnished with spears and various other weapons
Bahuvrihi compound: 'sa' (with) + 'prāsa-vividhāyudha' (spears and various weapons).
Compound type : bahuvrihi (sa+prāsa+vividhāyudha)
  • sa – with, together with, accompanied by
    indeclinable
    Prefix indicating accompaniment.
  • prāsa – spear, dart, javelin
    noun (masculine)
    Prefix: pra
    Root: as (class 4)
  • vividhāyudha – various weapons
    noun (neuter)
    Tatpurusha compound: 'vividha' (various) + 'āyudha' (weapon).
स-कुठाराः (sa-kuṭhārāḥ) - having axes
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sa-kuṭhāra
sa-kuṭhāra - furnished with axes
Bahuvrihi compound: 'sa' (with) + 'kuṭhāra' (axe).
Compound type : bahuvrihi (sa+kuṭhāra)
  • sa – with, together with, accompanied by
    indeclinable
    Prefix indicating accompaniment.
  • kuṭhāra – axe, hatchet
    noun (masculine)
स-कुद्दालाः (sa-kuddālāḥ) - having spades/pickaxes
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sa-kuddāla
sa-kuddāla - furnished with spades or hoes
Bahuvrihi compound: 'sa' (with) + 'kuddāla' (spade/hoe).
Compound type : bahuvrihi (sa+kuddāla)
  • sa – with, together with, accompanied by
    indeclinable
    Prefix indicating accompaniment.
  • kuddāla – spade, hoe, pickaxe
    noun (masculine)
स-तैल-क्षौम-सर्पिषः (sa-taila-kṣauma-sarpiṣaḥ) - having oil, linen, and ghee
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sa-taila-kṣauma-sarpiṣ
sa-taila-kṣauma-sarpiṣ - furnished with oil, linen cloth, and ghee
Bahuvrihi compound: 'sa' (with) + 'taila-kṣauma-sarpiṣ' (oil, linen, and ghee).
Compound type : bahuvrihi (sa+taila+kṣauma+sarpiṣ)
  • sa – with, together with, accompanied by
    indeclinable
    Prefix indicating accompaniment.
  • taila – oil, sesame oil
    noun (neuter)
  • kṣauma – linen, flax, linen cloth
    noun (neuter)
  • sarpiṣ – ghee, clarified butter
    noun (neuter)