महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-5, chapter-152, verse-4
सध्वजाः सपताकाश्च सशरासनतोमराः ।
रज्जुभिश्च विचित्राभिः सपाशाः सपरिस्तराः ॥४॥
रज्जुभिश्च विचित्राभिः सपाशाः सपरिस्तराः ॥४॥
4. sadhvajāḥ sapatākāśca saśarāsanatomarāḥ ,
rajjubhiśca vicitrābhiḥ sapāśāḥ saparistarāḥ.
rajjubhiśca vicitrābhiḥ sapāśāḥ saparistarāḥ.
4.
sadhvajāḥ sapatākāḥ ca saśarāsana-tomarāḥ
rajjubhiḥ ca vicitrābhiḥ sapāśāḥ saparistarāḥ
rajjubhiḥ ca vicitrābhiḥ sapāśāḥ saparistarāḥ
4.
(te) sadhvajāḥ sapatākāḥ ca saśarāsana-tomarāḥ ca
vicitrābhiḥ rajjubhiḥ sapāśāḥ saparistarāḥ (āsan)
vicitrābhiḥ rajjubhiḥ sapāśāḥ saparistarāḥ (āsan)
4.
They were also equipped with banners and flags, with bows and spears; and with various ropes, with nooses, and with coverings.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- सध्वजाः (sadhvajāḥ) - with banners
- सपताकाः (sapatākāḥ) - with flags/pennants
- च (ca) - and
- सशरासन-तोमराः (saśarāsana-tomarāḥ) - with bows and spears
- रज्जुभिः (rajjubhiḥ) - by ropes
- च (ca) - and
- विचित्राभिः (vicitrābhiḥ) - by various, by multicolored
- सपाशाः (sapāśāḥ) - with snares/nooses
- सपरिस्तराः (saparistarāḥ) - with coverings/mats
Words meanings and morphology
सध्वजाः (sadhvajāḥ) - with banners
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sadhvaja
sadhvaja - having banners or standards
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+dhvaja)
- sa – with, accompanied by
indeclinable - dhvaja – banner, flag, standard
noun (masculine)
सपताकाः (sapatākāḥ) - with flags/pennants
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sapatākā
sapatākā - having flags, pennants, or ensigns
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+patākā)
- sa – with, accompanied by
indeclinable - patākā – flag, banner, pennant
noun (feminine)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
सशरासन-तोमराः (saśarāsana-tomarāḥ) - with bows and spears
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of saśarāsana-tomara
saśarāsana-tomara - having bows and spears
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+śarāsana-tomara)
- sa – with, accompanied by
indeclinable - śarāsana-tomara – bow and spear
noun (masculine) - śarāsana – bow (literally 'arrow-seat')
noun (neuter) - tomara – spear, javelin
noun (masculine)
रज्जुभिः (rajjubhiḥ) - by ropes
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, plural of rajju
rajju - rope, cord, string
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
विचित्राभिः (vicitrābhiḥ) - by various, by multicolored
(adjective)
Instrumental, feminine, plural of vicitra
vicitra - various, diverse, multicolored, variegated
Note: Agrees with 'rajjubhiḥ'.
सपाशाः (sapāśāḥ) - with snares/nooses
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sapāśa
sapāśa - having snares or nooses
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+pāśa)
- sa – with, accompanied by
indeclinable - pāśa – snare, noose, rope
noun (masculine)
सपरिस्तराः (saparistarāḥ) - with coverings/mats
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of saparistara
saparistara - having coverings, mats, or spreads
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+paristara)
- sa – with, accompanied by
indeclinable - paristara – a covering, mat, spread, bed, seat
noun (masculine)