महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-123, verse-21

भिक्षुकौ विचरिष्येते शोचन्तौ पृथिवीमिमाम् ।
कुलघ्नमीदृशं पापं जनयित्वा कुपूरुषम् ॥२१॥

21. bhikṣukau vicariṣyete śocantau pṛthivīmimām ,
kulaghnamīdṛśaṁ pāpaṁ janayitvā kupūruṣam.

21. bhikṣukau vicarṣyete śocantau pṛthivīm imām
kulaghnam īdṛśam pāpam janayitvā kupūruṣam

21. Having begotten such a sinful, family-destroying, wicked man, those two will wander the earth as beggars, lamenting.

Words meanings summery:

• भिक्षुकौ (bhikṣukau) - two beggars

• विचर्ष्येते (vicarṣyete) - they two will wander around

• शोचन्तौ (śocantau) - lamenting, grieving (dual)

• पृथिवीम् (pṛthivīm) - the earth

• इमाम् (imām) - this

• कुलघ्नम् (kulaghnam) - family-destroyer, ruin of the family

• ईदृशम् (īdṛśam) - such, of this kind

• पापम् (pāpam) - sinful, evil, wicked

• जनयित्वा (janayitvā) - having produced, having begotten

• कुपूरुषम् (kupūruṣam) - a bad man, an evil person, a wicked man

Words meanings and morphology

भिक्षुकौ (bhikṣukau) - two beggars

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, dual of bhikṣuka

bhikṣuka - beggar, mendicant

From root 'bhikṣ' (to beg) + 'uka' suffix.

Root: bhikṣ (class 1)

विचर्ष्येते (vicarṣyete) - they two will wander around

(verb)

3rd person , dual, middle, future (lṛṭ) of vicar

Future Tense, Middle Voice

Thematic verb, future stem 'cariṣya-', ātmanepada ending for 3rd person dual, with prefix 'vi'.

Prefix: vi

Root: car (class 1)

शोचन्तौ (śocantau) - lamenting, grieving (dual)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, dual of śocat

śocat - lamenting, grieving, sorrowing

Present Active Participle

From root 'śuc' (to grieve, lament) + 'atṛ' suffix.

Root: śuc (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'bhikṣukau'.

पृथिवीम् (pṛthivīm) - the earth

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of pṛthivī

pṛthivī - the earth, ground, land

Note: Object of 'vicarṣyete' (wandering over).

इमाम् (imām) - this

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of idam

idam - this, here

Feminine singular accusative form of 'idam'.

Note: Agrees with 'pṛthivīm'.

कुलघ्नम् (kulaghnam) - family-destroyer, ruin of the family

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of kulaghna

kulaghna - destroyer of a family, slayer of a race

Compound of 'kula' (family) and 'ghna' (slayer/destroyer).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kula+ghna)

• kula – family, lineage, race, community
  noun (neuter)
• ghna – killing, destroying, slayer, destroyer
  adjective (masculine)
  Nominal derivative from root 'han' (to strike, kill).
  Root: han (class 2)

Note: Agrees with 'kupūruṣam'.

ईदृशम् (īdṛśam) - such, of this kind

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of īdṛśa

īdṛśa - such, of this sort, like this

Formed from 'idam' (this) + 'dṛś' (to see) suffix.

Root: dṛś (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'kupūruṣam'.

पापम् (pāpam) - sinful, evil, wicked

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of pāpa

pāpa - evil, wicked, sinful, sin, vice

Note: Agrees with 'kupūruṣam'.

जनयित्वा (janayitvā) - having produced, having begotten

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

From the causative stem of root 'jan' (to be born) + 'tvā' suffix.

Root: jan (class 4)

कुपूरुषम् (kupūruṣam) - a bad man, an evil person, a wicked man

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of kupūruṣa

kupūruṣa - a bad man, a wicked person, a vile fellow

Compound of 'ku-' (bad, evil) and 'puruṣa' (man, person).

Compound type : karmadhāraya (ku+puruṣa)

• ku – bad, evil, vile, contemptible
  indeclinable
• puruṣa – man, male, human being, person
  noun (masculine)

Note: Direct object of 'janayitvā'.