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אתר זה לא תומך בגרסאות ישנות של אינטרנט אקספלורר
מומלץ להשתמש בדפדפן גוגל כרום או פיירפוקס מוזילה
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5,123

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-123, verse-17

किं ते सुखप्रियेणेह प्रोक्तेन भरतर्षभ ।
एतत्ते सर्वमाख्यातं यथेच्छसि तथा कुरु ।
न हि त्वामुत्सहे वक्तुं भूयो भरतसत्तम ॥१७॥
17. kiṁ te sukhapriyeṇeha proktena bharatarṣabha ,
etatte sarvamākhyātaṁ yathecchasi tathā kuru ,
na hi tvāmutsahe vaktuṁ bhūyo bharatasattama.
17. kim te sukhapriyeṇa iha proktena
bharatarṣabha etat te sarvam ākhyātam
yathā icchasi tathā kuru na hi tvām
utsahe vaktum bhūyaḥ bharatasattama
17. O best of Bharatas, what is the use of speaking to you here with pleasant words? All this has been told to you; do as you wish. Indeed, I cannot speak to you further, O best of the Bharatas.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • किम् (kim) - what use/purpose (what, why, what for, what use)
  • ते (te) - for you (to you, for you, of you, your)
  • सुखप्रियेण (sukhapriyeṇa) - by pleasant words (by what is dear to happiness, by pleasant things/words)
  • इह (iha) - here, in this world, in this case
  • प्रोक्तेन (proktena) - by what is said, by speaking
  • भरतर्षभ (bharatarṣabha) - O best of Bharatas
  • एतत् (etat) - this
  • ते (te) - to you (to you, for you, of you, your)
  • सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, entire, every
  • आख्यातम् (ākhyātam) - told, narrated, explained
  • यथा (yathā) - as, just as, according to
  • इच्छसि (icchasi) - you wish, you desire
  • तथा (tathā) - so, thus, in that manner
  • कुरु (kuru) - do, make, perform
  • (na) - not, no
  • हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for, because
  • त्वाम् (tvām) - you
  • उत्सहे (utsahe) - I am able, I can endure
  • वक्तुम् (vaktum) - to speak, to say
  • भूयः (bhūyaḥ) - more, again, further
  • भरतसत्तम (bharatasattama) - O best of Bharatas

Words meanings and morphology

किम् (kim) - what use/purpose (what, why, what for, what use)
(indeclinable)
ते (te) - for you (to you, for you, of you, your)
(pronoun)
Dative, singular of tvad
tvad - you
सुखप्रियेण (sukhapriyeṇa) - by pleasant words (by what is dear to happiness, by pleasant things/words)
(adjective)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of sukhapriya
sukhapriya - dear to happiness, pleasant, pleasure-loving
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sukha+priya)
  • sukha – happiness, joy, pleasure
    noun (neuter)
  • priya – dear, beloved, pleasant
    adjective
इह (iha) - here, in this world, in this case
(indeclinable)
प्रोक्तेन (proktena) - by what is said, by speaking
(adjective)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of prokta
prokta - said, spoken, declared
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root vac (to speak) with prefix pra
Prefix: pra
Root: vac (class 2)
भरतर्षभ (bharatarṣabha) - O best of Bharatas
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of bharatarṣabha
bharatarṣabha - best of Bharatas, bull among Bharatas
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bharata+ṛṣabha)
  • bharata – a Bharata (descendant of Bharata), an ancient king
    proper noun (masculine)
  • ṛṣabha – bull, best, preeminent
    noun (masculine)
एतत् (etat) - this
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of etad
etad - this
ते (te) - to you (to you, for you, of you, your)
(pronoun)
Dative, singular of tvad
tvad - you
सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, entire, every
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sarva
sarva - all, entire, every
आख्यातम् (ākhyātam) - told, narrated, explained
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of ākhyāta
ākhyāta - told, narrated, explained
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root khyā (to tell) with prefix ā
Prefix: ā
Root: khyā (class 2)
यथा (yathā) - as, just as, according to
(indeclinable)
इच्छसि (icchasi) - you wish, you desire
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of iṣ
Root: iṣ (class 6)
तथा (tathā) - so, thus, in that manner
(indeclinable)
कुरु (kuru) - do, make, perform
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of kṛ
Root: kṛ (class 8)
(na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for, because
(indeclinable)
त्वाम् (tvām) - you
(pronoun)
Accusative, singular of tvad
tvad - you
उत्सहे (utsahe) - I am able, I can endure
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of ut-sah
Prefix: ut
Root: sah (class 1)
वक्तुम् (vaktum) - to speak, to say
(indeclinable)
Infinitive
Infinitive form of root vac (to speak)
Root: vac (class 2)
भूयः (bhūyaḥ) - more, again, further
(indeclinable)
भरतसत्तम (bharatasattama) - O best of Bharatas
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of bharatasattama
bharatasattama - best of Bharatas, most excellent among Bharatas
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bharata+sattama)
  • bharata – a Bharata (descendant of Bharata), an ancient king
    proper noun (masculine)
  • sattama – best, most excellent
    adjective
    superlative