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4,5

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-4, chapter-5, verse-7

युधिष्ठिर उवाच ।
धनंजय समुद्यम्य पाञ्चालीं वह भारत ।
राजधान्यां निवत्स्यामो विमुक्ताश्च वनादितः ॥७॥
7. yudhiṣṭhira uvāca ,
dhanaṁjaya samudyamya pāñcālīṁ vaha bhārata ,
rājadhānyāṁ nivatsyāmo vimuktāśca vanāditaḥ.
7. युधिष्ठिरः उवाच धनंजय समुद्यम्य पाञ्चालीम् वह भारत
राजधान्याम् निवत्स्यामः विमुक्ताः च वनात् इतः
7. Yudhishthira said, "O Dhananjaya, O Bharata, escort Panchali (Draupadi). We, having been released from the forest, will now reside in the capital city."

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • युधिष्ठिरः (युधिष्ठिरः) - Yudhishthira, the eldest Pandava brother (Yudhishthira)
  • उवाच (उवाच) - said, spoke
  • धनंजय (धनंजय) - O Dhananjaya, a name of Arjuna, meaning 'conqueror of wealth' (O Dhananjaya)
  • समुद्यम्य (समुद्यम्य) - having taken charge of, having escorted (Draupadi) (having lifted, having taken up, having undertaken)
  • पाञ्चालीम् (पाञ्चालीम्) - Panchali, referring to Draupadi (Panchali)
  • वह (वह) - escort (Draupadi) (carry, bring, escort)
  • भारत (भारत) - O Bharata, a respectful address for Arjuna, descendant of Bharata (O Bharata)
  • राजधान्याम् (राजधान्याम्) - in the capital city
  • निवत्स्यामः (निवत्स्यामः) - we will reside, we will dwell
  • विमुक्ताः (विमुक्ताः) - freed from the forest (freed, released, liberated)
  • (च) - and, also
  • वनात् (वनात्) - from the forest
  • इतः (इतः) - from this point, from now on (from here, henceforth)

Words meanings and morphology

युधिष्ठिरः (युधिष्ठिरः) - Yudhishthira, the eldest Pandava brother (Yudhishthira)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of युधिष्ठिर
युधिष्ठिर - Yudhishthira; firm in battle
Compound type : upapada tatpurusha (युधि+स्थिर)
  • युधि – in battle, in war
    indeclinable (feminine)
    locative singular of yudh (feminine noun 'battle')
  • स्थिर – firm, steady, stable
    adjective (masculine)
    Root: स्था (class 1)
उवाच (उवाच) - said, spoke
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of वच्
perfect
3rd person singular perfect active
Root: वच् (class 2)
धनंजय (धनंजय) - O Dhananjaya, a name of Arjuna, meaning 'conqueror of wealth' (O Dhananjaya)
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of धनंजय
धनंजय - conqueror of wealth, fire, a name of Arjuna
Compound type : upapada tatpurusha (धन+जय)
  • धन – wealth, riches, property
    noun (neuter)
  • जय – victory, triumph, conqueror
    noun (masculine)
    from root ji (to conquer)
    Root: जि (class 1)
समुद्यम्य (समुद्यम्य) - having taken charge of, having escorted (Draupadi) (having lifted, having taken up, having undertaken)
(indeclinable)
absolutive
indeclinable participle (gerund) formed with -ya suffix after prefixes sam and ut, from root yam
Prefixes: सम्+उत्
Root: यम् (class 1)
पाञ्चालीम् (पाञ्चालीम्) - Panchali, referring to Draupadi (Panchali)
(proper noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of पाञ्चाली
पाञ्चाली - princess of Panchala, Draupadi
derived from Pañcāla (name of a kingdom)
वह (वह) - escort (Draupadi) (carry, bring, escort)
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of वह्
imperative
2nd person singular imperative active
Root: वह् (class 1)
भारत (भारत) - O Bharata, a respectful address for Arjuna, descendant of Bharata (O Bharata)
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of भारत
भारत - descendant of Bharata, an Indian, a name of Arjuna or Yudhishthira
राजधान्याम् (राजधान्याम्) - in the capital city
(noun)
Locative, feminine, singular of राजधानी
राजधानी - capital city, royal residence
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī tatpurusha (राजन्+धान्य)
  • राजन् – king, ruler
    noun (masculine)
  • धानी – city, abode, receptacle
    noun (feminine)
    feminine noun from root dhā 'to place'
    Root: धा (class 3)
निवत्स्यामः (निवत्स्यामः) - we will reside, we will dwell
(verb)
1st person , plural, active, future (lṛṭ) of वस्
future
1st person plural future active
Prefix: नि
Root: वस् (class 1)
विमुक्ताः (विमुक्ताः) - freed from the forest (freed, released, liberated)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of विमुक्त
विमुक्त - freed, released, liberated
past passive participle
past passive participle of root muc with prefix vi
Prefix: वि
Root: मुच् (class 6)
(च) - and, also
(indeclinable)
वनात् (वनात्) - from the forest
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of वन
वन - forest, wood, grove, water
इतः (इतः) - from this point, from now on (from here, henceforth)
(indeclinable)