महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-4, chapter-5, verse-24

खड्गांश्च पीतान्दीर्घांश्च कलापांश्च महाधनान् ।
विपाठान्क्षुरधारांश्च धनुर्भिर्निदधुः सह ॥२४॥

24. khaḍgāṁśca pītāndīrghāṁśca kalāpāṁśca mahādhanān ,
vipāṭhānkṣuradhārāṁśca dhanurbhirnidadhuḥ saha.

24. khaḍgān ca pītān dīrghān ca kalāpān ca mahādhanān
vipāṭhān kṣuradhārān ca dhanurbhiḥ nidadhuḥ saha

24. Together, with their bows, they deposited golden and long swords, as well as very valuable quivers and razor-edged arrows.

Words meanings summery:

• खड्गान् (khaḍgān) - swords

• च (ca) - and, also

• पीतान् (pītān) - golden (describing swords) (yellow, golden)

• दीर्घान् (dīrghān) - long, tall

• च (ca) - and, also

• कलापान् (kalāpān) - quivers (for arrows) (quivers, bundles, ornaments)

• च (ca) - and, also

• महाधनान् (mahādhanān) - very valuable (describing quivers and arrows) (very valuable, very rich, possessing great wealth)

• विपाठान् (vipāṭhān) - arrows, broad-headed arrows

• क्षुरधारान् (kṣuradhārān) - razor-edged (arrows)

• च (ca) - and, also

• धनुर्भिः (dhanurbhiḥ) - by bows, with bows

• निदधुः (nidadhuḥ) - they placed, they put down, they deposited

• सह (saha) - with, along with, together

Words meanings and morphology

खड्गान् (khaḍgān) - swords

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of khaḍga

khaḍga - sword, scimitar

Note: Object of nidadhuḥ.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

पीतान् (pītān) - golden (describing swords) (yellow, golden)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of pīta

pīta - yellow, golden, tawny

Note: Modifies khaḍgān.

दीर्घान् (dīrghān) - long, tall

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of dīrgha

dīrgha - long, tall, extensive

Note: Modifies khaḍgān.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

कलापान् (kalāpān) - quivers (for arrows) (quivers, bundles, ornaments)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of kalāpa

kalāpa - quiver, bundle, collection, ornament

Note: Object of nidadhuḥ.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

महाधनान् (mahādhanān) - very valuable (describing quivers and arrows) (very valuable, very rich, possessing great wealth)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of mahādhana

mahādhana - very valuable, wealthy, costly

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahat+dhana)

• mahat – great, large, mighty
  adjective (neuter)
• dhana – wealth, riches, property
  noun (neuter)

Note: Modifies kalāpān and implicitly vipāṭhān kṣuradhārān.

विपाठान् (vipāṭhān) - arrows, broad-headed arrows

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of vipāṭha

vipāṭha - a kind of arrow, broad-headed arrow, missile

From vi (prefix) + pāṭha (breaking, splitting).

Note: Object of nidadhuḥ.

क्षुरधारान् (kṣuradhārān) - razor-edged (arrows)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of kṣuradhāra

kṣuradhāra - razor-edged, having a razor blade

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kṣura+dhārā)

• kṣura – razor, knife
  noun (masculine)
• dhārā – edge, blade, stream
  noun (feminine)
  Root: dhṛ (class 1)

Note: Modifies vipāṭhān.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

धनुर्भिः (dhanurbhiḥ) - by bows, with bows

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of dhanus

dhanus - bow

Note: Indicates the instrument or accompaniment.

निदधुः (nidadhuḥ) - they placed, they put down, they deposited

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, past perfect (lit) of dhā

Perfect tense, 3rd person plural

reduplicated root dhā with prefix ni.

Prefix: ni

Root: dhā (class 3)

Note: Refers to the Pandavas or their followers.

सह (saha) - with, along with, together

(indeclinable)

Note: Adverbial use, modifying nidadhuḥ.