महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-4, chapter-30, verse-25

तरस्विनश्छन्नरूपाः सर्वे युद्धविशारदाः ।
विराटमन्वयुः पश्चात्सहिताः कुरुपुंगवाः ।
चत्वारो भ्रातरः शूराः पाण्डवाः सत्यविक्रमाः ॥२५॥

25. tarasvinaśchannarūpāḥ sarve yuddhaviśāradāḥ ,
virāṭamanvayuḥ paścātsahitāḥ kurupuṁgavāḥ ,
catvāro bhrātaraḥ śūrāḥ pāṇḍavāḥ satyavikramāḥ.

25. tarasvinaḥ channarūpāḥ sarve
yuddhaviśāradāḥ virāṭam anvayuḥ paścāt
sahitāḥ kurupuṃgavāḥ catvāraḥ
bhrātaraḥ śūrāḥ pāṇḍavāḥ satyavikramāḥ

25. All of them—powerful, disguised in form, and skilled in warfare—followed King Virāṭa afterwards, accompanied by the best among the Kurus. These were the four valiant Pāṇḍava brothers, whose valor (vikrama) was true.

Words meanings summery:

• तरस्विनः (tarasvinaḥ) - powerful, energetic, swift

• छन्नरूपाः (channarūpāḥ) - disguised, having a hidden form

• सर्वे (sarve) - all, everyone

• युद्धविशारदाः (yuddhaviśāradāḥ) - skilled in war, expert in battle

• विराटम् (virāṭam) - King Virāṭa (Virāṭa (accusative))

• अन्वयुः (anvayuḥ) - they followed

• पश्चात् (paścāt) - afterwards, behind

• सहिताः (sahitāḥ) - accompanied, together with

• कुरुपुंगवाः (kurupuṁgavāḥ) - best of the Kurus, foremost among the Kurus

• चत्वारः (catvāraḥ) - four

• भ्रातरः (bhrātaraḥ) - brothers

• शूराः (śūrāḥ) - valiant, heroic, brave

• पाण्डवाः (pāṇḍavāḥ) - the Pāṇḍavas, descendants of Pāṇḍu

• सत्यविक्रमाः (satyavikramāḥ) - of true valor, whose valor is unfailing

Words meanings and morphology

तरस्विनः (tarasvinaḥ) - powerful, energetic, swift

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tarasvin

tarasvin - powerful, energetic, swift, impetuous

छन्नरूपाः (channarūpāḥ) - disguised, having a hidden form

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of channarūpa

channarūpa - having a hidden form, disguised, concealed

Compound type : bahuvrihi (channa+rūpa)

• channa – covered, hidden, disguised, concealed
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root √chad (to cover, to conceal)
  Root: chad (class 10)
• rūpa – form, appearance, shape, nature
  noun (neuter)

सर्वे (sarve) - all, everyone

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole, entire

युद्धविशारदाः (yuddhaviśāradāḥ) - skilled in war, expert in battle

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of yuddhaviśārada

yuddhaviśārada - skilled in war, expert in battle

Compound type : tatpurusha (yuddha+viśārada)

• yuddha – battle, fight, war
  noun (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle used as noun
  Derived from root √yudh (to fight)
  Root: yudh (class 4)
• viśārada – expert, skilled, clever, proficient
  adjective (masculine)

विराटम् (virāṭam) - King Virāṭa (Virāṭa (accusative))

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of virāṭa

virāṭa - name of a king (of Matsya country), immense, splendid

अन्वयुः (anvayuḥ) - they followed

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, past perfect (lit) of anvi

Derived from root √i (to go) with prefix 'anu-'

Prefix: anu

Root: i (class 2)

पश्चात् (paścāt) - afterwards, behind

(indeclinable)

सहिताः (sahitāḥ) - accompanied, together with

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sahita

sahita - accompanied by, united with, together, joined

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root √sah (to endure, to bear) or formed from saha + ita (gone with)

कुरुपुंगवाः (kurupuṁgavāḥ) - best of the Kurus, foremost among the Kurus

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of kurupuṃgava

kurupuṁgava - best of the Kurus, foremost among the Kurus (puṅgava = bull, chief, best)

Compound type : tatpurusha (kuru+puṅgava)

• kuru – name of an ancient king or dynasty, a descendant of Kuru
  proper noun (masculine)
• puṅgava – bull, chief, excellent, best
  noun (masculine)

चत्वारः (catvāraḥ) - four

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of catur

catur - four

भ्रातरः (bhrātaraḥ) - brothers

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of bhrātṛ

bhrātṛ - brother

शूराः (śūrāḥ) - valiant, heroic, brave

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of śūra

śūra - valiant, heroic, brave, a hero, warrior

पाण्डवाः (pāṇḍavāḥ) - the Pāṇḍavas, descendants of Pāṇḍu

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of pāṇḍava

pāṇḍava - a descendant of Pāṇḍu, the Pāṇḍavas (sons of Pāṇḍu)

सत्यविक्रमाः (satyavikramāḥ) - of true valor, whose valor is unfailing

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of satyavikrama

satyavikrama - one whose valor (vikrama) is true or unfailing

Compound type : bahuvrihi (satya+vikrama)

• satya – truth, true, real, actual
  adjective (neuter)
• vikrama – valor, courage, might, stride, conquest (vikrama)
  noun (masculine)