महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-4, chapter-30, verse-17

सूर्यचन्द्रप्रतीकाशो रथे दिव्ये हिरण्मयः ।
महानुभावो मत्स्यस्य ध्वज उच्छिश्रिये तदा ॥१७॥

17. sūryacandrapratīkāśo rathe divye hiraṇmayaḥ ,
mahānubhāvo matsyasya dhvaja ucchiśriye tadā.

17. sūryacandrapratīkāśaḥ rathe divye hiraṇmayaḥ
mahānubhāvaḥ matsyasya dhvajaḥ ucchiśriye tadā

17. Then, on the divine chariot, the flag of Matsya, golden and radiant like the sun and moon, and possessing great splendor, was hoisted.

Words meanings summery:

• सूर्यचन्द्रप्रतीकाशः (sūryacandrapratīkāśaḥ) - resembling the sun and moon

• रथे (rathe) - on the chariot (in the chariot)

• दिव्ये (divye) - on the divine (chariot) (in the divine, in the heavenly)

• हिरण्मयः (hiraṇmayaḥ) - golden (golden, made of gold)

• महानुभावः (mahānubhāvaḥ) - possessing great splendor (of great splendor, of great power, illustrious)

• मत्स्यस्य (matsyasya) - of Matsya (the king of Virata) (of Matsya, of the fish)

• ध्वजः (dhvajaḥ) - flag (flag, banner, emblem)

• उच्छिश्रिये (ucchiśriye) - was hoisted (was hoisted, was raised high)

• तदा (tadā) - then (then, at that time)

Words meanings and morphology

सूर्यचन्द्रप्रतीकाशः (sūryacandrapratīkāśaḥ) - resembling the sun and moon

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sūryacandrapratīkāśa

sūryacandrapratīkāśa - resembling the sun and moon

Compound type : bahuvrihi (sūrya+candra+pratīkāśa)

• sūrya – sun
  noun (masculine)
• candra – moon
  noun (masculine)
• pratīkāśa – resemblance, appearance, similar
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: prati
  Root: kāś

रथे (rathe) - on the chariot (in the chariot)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of ratha

ratha - chariot, car

दिव्ये (divye) - on the divine (chariot) (in the divine, in the heavenly)

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of divya

divya - divine, heavenly, celestial

From div (heaven) + ya.

Root: div

हिरण्मयः (hiraṇmayaḥ) - golden (golden, made of gold)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of hiraṇmaya

hiraṇmaya - golden, made of gold

From hiraṇya (gold) + mayat (suffix for 'made of').

महानुभावः (mahānubhāvaḥ) - possessing great splendor (of great splendor, of great power, illustrious)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahānubhāva

mahānubhāva - of great power, illustrious, magnificent, splendid

Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahat+anubhāva)

• mahat – great
  adjective (masculine)
• anubhāva – splendor, dignity, power
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: anu
  Root: bhū (class 1)

मत्स्यस्य (matsyasya) - of Matsya (the king of Virata) (of Matsya, of the fish)

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of matsya

matsya - fish; the Matsya king/dynasty

ध्वजः (dhvajaḥ) - flag (flag, banner, emblem)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dhvaja

dhvaja - flag, banner, standard, emblem

उच्छिश्रिये (ucchiśriye) - was hoisted (was hoisted, was raised high)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, aorist (luṅ) of śri

Root śri with prefix ut (uṭ). Aorist passive, 3rd person singular.

Prefix: ut

Root: śri (class 1)

तदा (tadā) - then (then, at that time)

(indeclinable)

From tad (that) + dā (suffix for time).